Preparation and Dispersion Performance of Hydrophobic Fumed Silica Aqueous Dispersion

Hydrophobic fumed silica (HFS) is a commonly used rheology additive in waterborne coatings. A series of experiments were conducted on the HFS-dispersing technology in this study. The size and structure of HFS primary particles were observed via transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The measurement...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymers 2023-08, Vol.15 (17), p.3502
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Jinglu, Wang, Jihu, Wen, Shaoguo, Ding, Shengnan, Song, Jia, Jiang, Sihong, Wang, Haopeng
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container_end_page
container_issue 17
container_start_page 3502
container_title Polymers
container_volume 15
creator Xu, Jinglu
Wang, Jihu
Wen, Shaoguo
Ding, Shengnan
Song, Jia
Jiang, Sihong
Wang, Haopeng
description Hydrophobic fumed silica (HFS) is a commonly used rheology additive in waterborne coatings. A series of experiments were conducted on the HFS-dispersing technology in this study. The size and structure of HFS primary particles were observed via transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The measurement results of the TEM were D50 = 13.6 nm and D90 = 19.7 nm, respectively. The particle size and dispersion performance of HFS were tested via dynamic light scattering (DLS). Additionally, the HFS aqueous dispersion was prepared and compounded with waterborne polyacrylic latex and polyurethane resin. The elemental distribution of the coatings was characterized using energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The results show that the HFS in a non-ionic polymer dispersant had the best dispersion performance. The particle size of the HFS in the aqueous dispersion is related to the dispersion conditions. Under optimized conditions, the HFS aqueous dispersion can be prepared with a particle size of D50 = 27.2 nm. The HFS aqueous dispersion has stable storage stability. Even after storage for 47 d, the particle size still did not change significantly.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/polym15173502
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source PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adhesives
Aggregates
Bond strength
Chemical bonds
Coatings
Composite materials
Contact angle
Dispersants
Efficiency
Energy consumption
Hydrogen bonds
Hydrophobicity
Latex
Morphology
Nanoparticles
Optical properties
Particle size
Photon correlation spectroscopy
Polymers
Polyurethane resins
Rheological properties
Rheology
Silica
Silica fume
Silicones
Storage stability
Transmission electron microscopy
title Preparation and Dispersion Performance of Hydrophobic Fumed Silica Aqueous Dispersion
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