Differences in the Quality of Life of Patients Recently Diagnosed with Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic diseases, encompassing Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). An IBD diagnosis has an impact on the quality of life of patients; this impact can be different according to the type of disease. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the differen...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2023-08, Vol.20 (16), p.6576
Hauptverfasser: Bernabéu Juan, Purificación, Cabezos Sirvent, Paula, Sempere Robles, Laura, van-der Hofstadt Gomis, Ana, Rodríguez Marín, Jesús, van-der Hofstadt Román, Carlos J.
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container_issue 16
container_start_page 6576
container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
container_volume 20
creator Bernabéu Juan, Purificación
Cabezos Sirvent, Paula
Sempere Robles, Laura
van-der Hofstadt Gomis, Ana
Rodríguez Marín, Jesús
van-der Hofstadt Román, Carlos J.
description Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic diseases, encompassing Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). An IBD diagnosis has an impact on the quality of life of patients; this impact can be different according to the type of disease. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the differences in the impact on quality of life in the early stages after diagnosis in patients with CD and UC. Patients and methods: This was an observational, multi-center, and cross-sectional study, with the participation of 156 patients recently diagnosed with IBD (
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph20166576
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An IBD diagnosis has an impact on the quality of life of patients; this impact can be different according to the type of disease. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the differences in the impact on quality of life in the early stages after diagnosis in patients with CD and UC. Patients and methods: This was an observational, multi-center, and cross-sectional study, with the participation of 156 patients recently diagnosed with IBD (&lt;6 months) from 4 hospitals from the Health Council of the Valencian Community. The patients were assessed through the use of the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ-32), which measures the quality of life when living with IBD. Results: The sample was composed of 80 patients with CD (51.0%) and 76 patients with a UC diagnosis. The mean age was 42.3 ± 16.2. The CD patients were more affected (42.5%) in their general quality of life than the UC patients (17.1%) (p = 0.001). In the dimensions of the IBDQ-32, the patients with CD showed significant differences in the systemic, emotional, and social spheres. The bowel dimension scores were similar in both groups. Conclusions: The patients who were recently diagnosed with CD were more affected regarding their quality of life as compared to those who were diagnosed with UC. Psychological care must be considered to mitigate the impact of an IBD diagnosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20166576</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37623162</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Crohn's disease ; Hospitals ; Inflammatory bowel disease ; Personal information ; Quality of life ; Questionnaires ; Sociodemographics ; Variables</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023-08, Vol.20 (16), p.6576</ispartof><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3116-4a64ca66bcf44842b1ddd1f65e7bfbf855d74c29d937b935b48f6f9e9982fd253</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3116-4a64ca66bcf44842b1ddd1f65e7bfbf855d74c29d937b935b48f6f9e9982fd253</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8159-3113 ; 0000-0002-1031-2177 ; 0000-0001-7759-6250</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10454008/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10454008/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bernabéu Juan, Purificación</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabezos Sirvent, Paula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sempere Robles, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van-der Hofstadt Gomis, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodríguez Marín, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van-der Hofstadt Román, Carlos J.</creatorcontrib><title>Differences in the Quality of Life of Patients Recently Diagnosed with Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><description>Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic diseases, encompassing Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). An IBD diagnosis has an impact on the quality of life of patients; this impact can be different according to the type of disease. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the differences in the impact on quality of life in the early stages after diagnosis in patients with CD and UC. Patients and methods: This was an observational, multi-center, and cross-sectional study, with the participation of 156 patients recently diagnosed with IBD (&lt;6 months) from 4 hospitals from the Health Council of the Valencian Community. The patients were assessed through the use of the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ-32), which measures the quality of life when living with IBD. Results: The sample was composed of 80 patients with CD (51.0%) and 76 patients with a UC diagnosis. The mean age was 42.3 ± 16.2. The CD patients were more affected (42.5%) in their general quality of life than the UC patients (17.1%) (p = 0.001). In the dimensions of the IBDQ-32, the patients with CD showed significant differences in the systemic, emotional, and social spheres. The bowel dimension scores were similar in both groups. Conclusions: The patients who were recently diagnosed with CD were more affected regarding their quality of life as compared to those who were diagnosed with UC. 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subjects Crohn's disease
Hospitals
Inflammatory bowel disease
Personal information
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Sociodemographics
Variables
title Differences in the Quality of Life of Patients Recently Diagnosed with Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
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