Artificial intelligence in medicine and research - the good, the bad, and the ugly

Artificial intelligence (AI) broadly refers to machines that simulate intelligent human behavior, and research into this field is exponential and worldwide, with global players such as Microsoft battling with Google for supremacy and market share. This paper reviews the "good" aspects of A...

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Veröffentlicht in:Saudi journal of anaesthesia 2023-07, Vol.17 (3), p.401-406
Hauptverfasser: Grech, Victor, Cuschieri, Sarah, Eldawlatly, Abdelazeem
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container_title Saudi journal of anaesthesia
container_volume 17
creator Grech, Victor
Cuschieri, Sarah
Eldawlatly, Abdelazeem
description Artificial intelligence (AI) broadly refers to machines that simulate intelligent human behavior, and research into this field is exponential and worldwide, with global players such as Microsoft battling with Google for supremacy and market share. This paper reviews the "good" aspects of AI in medicine for individuals who embrace the 4P model of medicine (Predictive, Preventive, Personalized, and Participatory) to medical assistants in diagnostics, surgery, and research. The "bad" aspects relate to the potential for errors, culpability, ethics, data loss and data breaches, and so on. The "ugly" aspects are deliberate personal malfeasances and outright scientific misconduct including the ease of plagiarism and fabrication, with particular reference to the novel ChatGPT as well as AI software that can also fabricate graphs and images. The issues pertaining to the potential dangers of creating rogue, super-intelligent AI systems that lead to a technological singularity and the ensuing perceived existential threat to mankind by leading AI researchers are also briefly discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/sja.sja_344_23
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source Medknow Open Access Medical Journals; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Artificial intelligence
Data integrity
Ethics
Human acts
Human behavior
Review
title Artificial intelligence in medicine and research - the good, the bad, and the ugly
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