Serum and Saliva Level of miR-31-5p and miR-let 7a in EBV Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has a well-documented association with head and neck neoplasms, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). In the last few years, research aimed at elucidating the role of the miRs in the pathogenesis of head and neck cancer (HNC) has gained importance. The study of miRs expr...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2023-07, Vol.24 (15), p.11965
Hauptverfasser: Polz, Anna, Morshed, Kamal, Bibik, Robert, Drop, Bartłomiej, Drop, Andrzej, Polz-Dacewicz, Małgorzata
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 11965
container_title International journal of molecular sciences
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creator Polz, Anna
Morshed, Kamal
Bibik, Robert
Drop, Bartłomiej
Drop, Andrzej
Polz-Dacewicz, Małgorzata
description Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has a well-documented association with head and neck neoplasms, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). In the last few years, research aimed at elucidating the role of the miRs in the pathogenesis of head and neck cancer (HNC) has gained importance. The study of miRs expression has set new directions in the search for biomarkers with diagnostic and prognostic value, and even in the search for new therapeutic targets for various tumors, including HNC. The aim of current study was to approximate the importance of miR-31-5p and miR-let 7a in the pathogenesis of EBV associated oropharyngeal cancer. For this purpose, experiments were carried out to determine the level of mentioned miRs in serum among patients diagnosed with oropharyngeal cancer linked to EBV infection, depending on histological differentiation-grading (G1-G3) and TNM classification. All clinical specimens stratified by HPV status were HPV negative. The level of antibodies EBNA and EBVCA was also assessed. The obtained results showed a significantly increased serum level of miR-31-5p but decreased level of miR-let 7a in EBV positive oropharyngeal cancer patients. We demonstrated association between the level of tested miRs and clinical stage. Our findings showed that miR-31-5p and miR-let-7a may be involved in development and progression of EBV associated oropharyngeal cancer. Therefore, it seems important to further study these molecules, as well as to determine whether they could be important biomarkers in the diagnosis of oropharyngeal cancer associated with EBV infection.
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subjects Antibodies
Biomarkers
Development and progression
Disease
Epstein-Barr virus
Head & neck cancer
Human papillomavirus
Infections
Lymphatic system
Medical prognosis
Medical research
MicroRNAs
Mortality
Oral cancer
Papillomavirus infections
Prognosis
Throat cancer
Tumors
Viral antibodies
title Serum and Saliva Level of miR-31-5p and miR-let 7a in EBV Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer
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