Effects of Plasma Treatment on the Surface and Photocatalytic Properties of Nanostructured SnO2–SiO2 Films

In this work, we study the effects of treating nanostructured SnO2–SiO2 films derived by a sol-gel method with nitrogen and oxygen plasma. The structural and chemical properties of the films are closely investigated. To quantify surface site activity in the films following treatment, we employed a p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2023-07, Vol.16 (14), p.5030
Hauptverfasser: Pronin, Igor A., Sigaev, Alexander P., Komolov, Alexei S., Zhizhin, Evgeny V., Karmanov, Andrey A., Yakushova, Nadezhda D., Kyashkin, Vladimir M., Nishchev, Konstantin N., Sysoev, Victor V., Goel, Sanket, Amreen, Khairunnisa, K, Ramya, Korotcenkov, Ghenadii
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container_issue 14
container_start_page 5030
container_title Materials
container_volume 16
creator Pronin, Igor A.
Sigaev, Alexander P.
Komolov, Alexei S.
Zhizhin, Evgeny V.
Karmanov, Andrey A.
Yakushova, Nadezhda D.
Kyashkin, Vladimir M.
Nishchev, Konstantin N.
Sysoev, Victor V.
Goel, Sanket
Amreen, Khairunnisa
K, Ramya
Korotcenkov, Ghenadii
description In this work, we study the effects of treating nanostructured SnO2–SiO2 films derived by a sol-gel method with nitrogen and oxygen plasma. The structural and chemical properties of the films are closely investigated. To quantify surface site activity in the films following treatment, we employed a photocatalytic UV degradation test with brilliant green. Using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, it was found that treatment with oxygen plasma led to a high deviation in the stoichiometry of the SnO2 surface and even the appearance of a tin monoxide phase. These samples also exhibited a maximum photocatalytic activity. In contrast, treatment with nitrogen plasma did not lead to any noticeable changes in the material. However, increasing the power of the plasma source from 250 W to 500 W led to the appearance of an SnO fraction on the surface and a reduction in the photocatalytic activity. In general, all the types of plasma treatment tested led to amorphization in the SnO2–SiO2 samples.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ma16145030
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; EZB Electronic Journals Library; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Adsorption
Amorphization
Catalytic activity
Chemical properties
Decomposition
Glass substrates
Manufacturing
Metal oxides
Nanostructure
Nitrogen
Nitrogen plasma
Oxygen plasma
Photocatalysis
Photodegradation
Photoelectrons
Plasma etching
Radiation
Sensors
Silicon dioxide
Sol-gel processes
Spectrum analysis
Stoichiometry
Tin dioxide
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Zinc oxides
title Effects of Plasma Treatment on the Surface and Photocatalytic Properties of Nanostructured SnO2–SiO2 Films
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