Genetic Variability for Grain Components Related to Nutritional Quality in Spelt and Common Wheat

Spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta) is part of the so-called ancient wheats. These types of wheats are experiencing a revival as they have been proposed to be healthier than conventional wheat. However, the given healthier condition of spelt is not substantiated by solid scientific evidence. The o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2023-07, Vol.71 (28), p.10598-10606
Hauptverfasser: Huertas-García, Ana Belén, Tabbita, Facundo, Alvarez, Juan B., Sillero, Josefina C., Ibba, M. Itria, Rakszegi, Marianna, Guzmán, Carlos
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container_end_page 10606
container_issue 28
container_start_page 10598
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 71
creator Huertas-García, Ana Belén
Tabbita, Facundo
Alvarez, Juan B.
Sillero, Josefina C.
Ibba, M. Itria
Rakszegi, Marianna
Guzmán, Carlos
description Spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta) is part of the so-called ancient wheats. These types of wheats are experiencing a revival as they have been proposed to be healthier than conventional wheat. However, the given healthier condition of spelt is not substantiated by solid scientific evidence. The objective of this study was to analyze the genetic variability for several grain components, related to nutritional quality (arabinoxylans, micronutrients, phytic acid) in a set of spelt and common wheat genotypes to determinate if spelt is potentially healthier than common wheat. The results obtained indicated that within the compared species, there is a significant variation in the nutritional compounds, and it is not truthful and accurate to state that one species is healthier than the other. Within both groups, genotypes showing outstanding values for some traits were detected, which could be used in breeding programs to develop new wheat cultivars with good agronomic performance and nutritional quality.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c02365
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subjects Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry
Edible Grain
Genotype
Nutritive Value
Phenotype
Plant Breeding
Triticum - genetics
title Genetic Variability for Grain Components Related to Nutritional Quality in Spelt and Common Wheat
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