Pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness, use, and intention to use in a regional sample of Latin American geosocial networking application users in 2018–2019
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) access is increasing in Latin America. We explored PrEP use among Spanish-speaking, Hornet geosocial networking application users from Latin American countries with limited PrEP data via an online survey completed between December 2018 and February 2019. A total of 71...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of STD & AIDS 2021-11, Vol.32 (13), p.1261-1267 |
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container_title | International journal of STD & AIDS |
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creator | Blair, Kevin J Segura, Eddy R Garner, Alex Lai, Jianchao Ritterbusch, Amy Leon-Giraldo, Sebastian Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent Lake, Jordan E Clark, Jesse L Holloway, Ian W |
description | Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) access is increasing in Latin America. We explored PrEP use among Spanish-speaking, Hornet geosocial networking application users from Latin American countries with limited PrEP data via an online survey completed between December 2018 and February 2019. A total of 718 Hornet users from 10 countries were included, of whom 72.1% reported PrEP awareness. Few (5.6%) were currently taking PrEP, though 32.1% intended to take PrEP in the subsequent 6 months. PrEP awareness was lower in 18–25 year olds compared to 26+ (62.4% vs. 75.6%, aOR 0.67, [95% CI 0.46–0.97]), and higher among those living in larger versus smaller cities (74.4% vs. 58.8%, aOR 1.96, [95% CI 1.25–3.07]) or countries with at least partial versus no PrEP policy adoption (79.1% vs. 60.8%, aOR 2.20, [95% CI 1.56–3.12]). Intention to use PrEP was higher among PrEP-eligible respondents (51.8% vs. 29.6%, aOR 2.26, [95% CI 1.26–4.07]) and those recently tested for a sexually transmitted infection (35.4% vs. 25.5%, aOR 1.58, [95% CI 1.01–2.48]). Efforts to expand PrEP use in Latin America should focus on national PrEP policy adoption, and research should explore barriers to awareness and use among young men who have sex with men. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/09564624211034618 |
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We explored PrEP use among Spanish-speaking, Hornet geosocial networking application users from Latin American countries with limited PrEP data via an online survey completed between December 2018 and February 2019. A total of 718 Hornet users from 10 countries were included, of whom 72.1% reported PrEP awareness. Few (5.6%) were currently taking PrEP, though 32.1% intended to take PrEP in the subsequent 6 months. PrEP awareness was lower in 18–25 year olds compared to 26+ (62.4% vs. 75.6%, aOR 0.67, [95% CI 0.46–0.97]), and higher among those living in larger versus smaller cities (74.4% vs. 58.8%, aOR 1.96, [95% CI 1.25–3.07]) or countries with at least partial versus no PrEP policy adoption (79.1% vs. 60.8%, aOR 2.20, [95% CI 1.56–3.12]). Intention to use PrEP was higher among PrEP-eligible respondents (51.8% vs. 29.6%, aOR 2.26, [95% CI 1.26–4.07]) and those recently tested for a sexually transmitted infection (35.4% vs. 25.5%, aOR 1.58, [95% CI 1.01–2.48]). Efforts to expand PrEP use in Latin America should focus on national PrEP policy adoption, and research should explore barriers to awareness and use among young men who have sex with men.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0956-4624</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-1052</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/09564624211034618</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34340629</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control ; Homosexuality, Male ; Humans ; Intention ; Latin America - epidemiology ; Male ; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis ; Sexual and Gender Minorities</subject><ispartof>International journal of STD & AIDS, 2021-11, Vol.32 (13), p.1261-1267</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-d64a739f136481dca85ae5326549a0ff8e7aae47db021935d9a21f3bc05d44da3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-d64a739f136481dca85ae5326549a0ff8e7aae47db021935d9a21f3bc05d44da3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1390-2508 ; 0000-0001-5862-6530</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/09564624211034618$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09564624211034618$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,21799,27903,27904,43600,43601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34340629$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Blair, Kevin J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segura, Eddy R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garner, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Jianchao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ritterbusch, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leon-Giraldo, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lake, Jordan E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Jesse L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holloway, Ian W</creatorcontrib><title>Pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness, use, and intention to use in a regional sample of Latin American geosocial networking application users in 2018–2019</title><title>International journal of STD & AIDS</title><addtitle>Int J STD AIDS</addtitle><description>Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) access is increasing in Latin America. We explored PrEP use among Spanish-speaking, Hornet geosocial networking application users from Latin American countries with limited PrEP data via an online survey completed between December 2018 and February 2019. A total of 718 Hornet users from 10 countries were included, of whom 72.1% reported PrEP awareness. Few (5.6%) were currently taking PrEP, though 32.1% intended to take PrEP in the subsequent 6 months. PrEP awareness was lower in 18–25 year olds compared to 26+ (62.4% vs. 75.6%, aOR 0.67, [95% CI 0.46–0.97]), and higher among those living in larger versus smaller cities (74.4% vs. 58.8%, aOR 1.96, [95% CI 1.25–3.07]) or countries with at least partial versus no PrEP policy adoption (79.1% vs. 60.8%, aOR 2.20, [95% CI 1.56–3.12]). Intention to use PrEP was higher among PrEP-eligible respondents (51.8% vs. 29.6%, aOR 2.26, [95% CI 1.26–4.07]) and those recently tested for a sexually transmitted infection (35.4% vs. 25.5%, aOR 1.58, [95% CI 1.01–2.48]). Efforts to expand PrEP use in Latin America should focus on national PrEP policy adoption, and research should explore barriers to awareness and use among young men who have sex with men.</description><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Homosexuality, Male</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intention</subject><subject>Latin America - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis</subject><subject>Sexual and Gender Minorities</subject><issn>0956-4624</issn><issn>1758-1052</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctu1TAURS0EoreFD2CCPGTQFDt-JB6hquIlXQkGMLbOTU5Sl8QOdtLHjH9gxuf1S3C4pQIhMTrS3vssPzYhzzg74byqXjKjtNSlLDlnQmpePyAbXqm64EyVD8lm9Ys1cEAOU7pgjGlRmcfkQEghmS7Nhvz4GLHA6ymkJSKdYpjObwa4donCFUT0mNIxXRIeU_AtdX5GP7vg6RxWNQsUaMQ-SzDQBOM0IA0d3cKcrdMRo2vA0x5DCo3LEY_zVYhfnO8pTNOQ3V-4zIpppZWM17ffvudhnpBHHQwJn97NI_L5zetPZ--K7Ye3789Ot0UjjJ6LVkuohOm40LLmbQO1AlSi1EoaYF1XYwWAsmp3rORGqNZAyTuxa5hqpWxBHJFXe-607EZsm_zCCIOdohsh3tgAzv7teHdu-3Bp86crLkWdCS_uCDF8XTDNdnSpwWEAj2FJtlSqUlJyZnKU76NNDClF7O7P4cyupdp_Ss07z_-84P3G7xZz4GQfSNCjvQhLzG2k_xB_ArUIrV4</recordid><startdate>20211101</startdate><enddate>20211101</enddate><creator>Blair, Kevin J</creator><creator>Segura, Eddy R</creator><creator>Garner, Alex</creator><creator>Lai, Jianchao</creator><creator>Ritterbusch, Amy</creator><creator>Leon-Giraldo, Sebastian</creator><creator>Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent</creator><creator>Lake, Jordan E</creator><creator>Clark, Jesse L</creator><creator>Holloway, Ian W</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1390-2508</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5862-6530</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211101</creationdate><title>Pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness, use, and intention to use in a regional sample of Latin American geosocial networking application users in 2018–2019</title><author>Blair, Kevin J ; Segura, Eddy R ; Garner, Alex ; Lai, Jianchao ; Ritterbusch, Amy ; Leon-Giraldo, Sebastian ; Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent ; Lake, Jordan E ; Clark, Jesse L ; Holloway, Ian W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-d64a739f136481dca85ae5326549a0ff8e7aae47db021935d9a21f3bc05d44da3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>HIV Infections - prevention & control</topic><topic>Homosexuality, Male</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intention</topic><topic>Latin America - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis</topic><topic>Sexual and Gender Minorities</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blair, Kevin J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segura, Eddy R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garner, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Jianchao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ritterbusch, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leon-Giraldo, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lake, Jordan E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Jesse L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holloway, Ian W</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of STD & AIDS</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blair, Kevin J</au><au>Segura, Eddy R</au><au>Garner, Alex</au><au>Lai, Jianchao</au><au>Ritterbusch, Amy</au><au>Leon-Giraldo, Sebastian</au><au>Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent</au><au>Lake, Jordan E</au><au>Clark, Jesse L</au><au>Holloway, Ian W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness, use, and intention to use in a regional sample of Latin American geosocial networking application users in 2018–2019</atitle><jtitle>International journal of STD & AIDS</jtitle><addtitle>Int J STD AIDS</addtitle><date>2021-11-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>1261</spage><epage>1267</epage><pages>1261-1267</pages><issn>0956-4624</issn><eissn>1758-1052</eissn><abstract>Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) access is increasing in Latin America. We explored PrEP use among Spanish-speaking, Hornet geosocial networking application users from Latin American countries with limited PrEP data via an online survey completed between December 2018 and February 2019. A total of 718 Hornet users from 10 countries were included, of whom 72.1% reported PrEP awareness. Few (5.6%) were currently taking PrEP, though 32.1% intended to take PrEP in the subsequent 6 months. PrEP awareness was lower in 18–25 year olds compared to 26+ (62.4% vs. 75.6%, aOR 0.67, [95% CI 0.46–0.97]), and higher among those living in larger versus smaller cities (74.4% vs. 58.8%, aOR 1.96, [95% CI 1.25–3.07]) or countries with at least partial versus no PrEP policy adoption (79.1% vs. 60.8%, aOR 2.20, [95% CI 1.56–3.12]). Intention to use PrEP was higher among PrEP-eligible respondents (51.8% vs. 29.6%, aOR 2.26, [95% CI 1.26–4.07]) and those recently tested for a sexually transmitted infection (35.4% vs. 25.5%, aOR 1.58, [95% CI 1.01–2.48]). Efforts to expand PrEP use in Latin America should focus on national PrEP policy adoption, and research should explore barriers to awareness and use among young men who have sex with men.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>34340629</pmid><doi>10.1177/09564624211034618</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1390-2508</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5862-6530</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | HIV Infections - prevention & control Homosexuality, Male Humans Intention Latin America - epidemiology Male Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Sexual and Gender Minorities |
title | Pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness, use, and intention to use in a regional sample of Latin American geosocial networking application users in 2018–2019 |
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