Molecular characterization of Schellackia parasites in an urban population of sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from Berlin, Germany
Lizards are hosts of several taxa of unicellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa, including Karyolysus , Schellackia , Lankesterella, and Hepatozoon . Parasite prevalence and the impact of infections on lizard biology remain largely unexplored. In this study, blood parasite infections were inves...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Parasitology research (1987) 2023-08, Vol.122 (8), p.1759-1764 |
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creator | Veith, Ylva Wende, Anna Luiza Matuschewski, Kai Schaer, Juliane Müller, Katja Bannert, Brigitte |
description | Lizards are hosts of several taxa of unicellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa, including
Karyolysus
,
Schellackia
,
Lankesterella,
and
Hepatozoon
. Parasite prevalence and the impact of infections on lizard biology remain largely unexplored. In this study, blood parasite infections were investigated in sand lizards (
Lacerta agilis
) from Berlin, Germany
.
Eighty-three individuals were investigated, and the detected blood parasites were identified as
Schellackia
sp
.
The combination of microscopic and molecular screening revealed a prevalence of 14.5%. Parasitemia values were low and most infections were subpatent. Phylogenetic analysis recovered a close relationship of the
Schellackia
parasites of this study with
Schellackia
sp
.
parasites of different
Lacerta
and
Podarcis
lizard species from Spain. Monitoring of
Schellackia
parasite infections in free-ranging lizards contributes to a better understanding of the distribution, diversity, and phylogenetic relationships of the neglected parasite taxon. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00436-023-07856-w |
format | Article |
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Karyolysus
,
Schellackia
,
Lankesterella,
and
Hepatozoon
. Parasite prevalence and the impact of infections on lizard biology remain largely unexplored. In this study, blood parasite infections were investigated in sand lizards (
Lacerta agilis
) from Berlin, Germany
.
Eighty-three individuals were investigated, and the detected blood parasites were identified as
Schellackia
sp
.
The combination of microscopic and molecular screening revealed a prevalence of 14.5%. Parasitemia values were low and most infections were subpatent. Phylogenetic analysis recovered a close relationship of the
Schellackia
parasites of this study with
Schellackia
sp
.
parasites of different
Lacerta
and
Podarcis
lizard species from Spain. Monitoring of
Schellackia
parasite infections in free-ranging lizards contributes to a better understanding of the distribution, diversity, and phylogenetic relationships of the neglected parasite taxon.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0932-0113</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1955</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00436-023-07856-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37222818</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Animals ; Berlin ; Biological monitoring ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Blood parasites ; Eucoccidiida ; Germany - epidemiology ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Immunology ; Infection ; Lacerta agilis ; Lizards ; Lizards - parasitology ; Medical Microbiology ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Microbiology ; Parasitemia ; Parasites ; Parasitic diseases ; Phylogeny ; Prevalence studies (Epidemiology) ; Urban Population</subject><ispartof>Parasitology research (1987), 2023-08, Vol.122 (8), p.1759-1764</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s).</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c542t-6c7ce8c2d495faf4d8749b8d1406eb3c326b46631d36af1b458ea8d8fa847663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c542t-6c7ce8c2d495faf4d8749b8d1406eb3c326b46631d36af1b458ea8d8fa847663</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00436-023-07856-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00436-023-07856-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37222818$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Veith, Ylva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wende, Anna Luiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matuschewski, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaer, Juliane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Müller, Katja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bannert, Brigitte</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular characterization of Schellackia parasites in an urban population of sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from Berlin, Germany</title><title>Parasitology research (1987)</title><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><description>Lizards are hosts of several taxa of unicellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa, including
Karyolysus
,
Schellackia
,
Lankesterella,
and
Hepatozoon
. Parasite prevalence and the impact of infections on lizard biology remain largely unexplored. In this study, blood parasite infections were investigated in sand lizards (
Lacerta agilis
) from Berlin, Germany
.
Eighty-three individuals were investigated, and the detected blood parasites were identified as
Schellackia
sp
.
The combination of microscopic and molecular screening revealed a prevalence of 14.5%. Parasitemia values were low and most infections were subpatent. Phylogenetic analysis recovered a close relationship of the
Schellackia
parasites of this study with
Schellackia
sp
.
parasites of different
Lacerta
and
Podarcis
lizard species from Spain. Monitoring of
Schellackia
parasite infections in free-ranging lizards contributes to a better understanding of the distribution, diversity, and phylogenetic relationships of the neglected parasite taxon.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Berlin</subject><subject>Biological monitoring</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Blood parasites</subject><subject>Eucoccidiida</subject><subject>Germany - epidemiology</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Infection</subject><subject>Lacerta agilis</subject><subject>Lizards</subject><subject>Lizards - parasitology</subject><subject>Medical Microbiology</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Parasitemia</subject><subject>Parasites</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)</subject><subject>Urban Population</subject><issn>0932-0113</issn><issn>1432-1955</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kkFv1DAQhS0EokvhD3BAlrgUiRQ7dmLnVJUKWqRFHOjdmjj2rotjL3ZCVU78dLzdtrQIIUtxNPO9F83kIfSSkkNKiHiXCeGsrUjNKiJk01aXj9CCclZXtGuax2hBuvJOKGV76FnOF4RQ0XL-FO0xUde1pHKBfn2O3ujZQ8J6DQn0ZJL7CZOLAUeLv-q18R70Nwd4U9rZTSZjFzAEPKe-PDdxU9S3fIYwYF8M0pDxwRK0SRNgWDnv8htsUxzxe5O8C2_xqUkjhKvn6IkFn82Lm3sfnX_8cH5yVi2_nH46OV5WuuH1VLVaaCN1PfCusWD5IAXvejlQTlrTM83qtudty-jAWrC05400IAdpQXJR6vvoaGe7mfvRDNqEKYFXm-RGSFcqglMPO8Gt1Sr-UJQwLjvGisPBjUOK32eTJzW6rLfbCSbOWW33KXgjWFPQ13-hF3FOoYxXKCZYJ7ruHrUCb5QLNpYP662pOhZN-UOSdbxQh_-gyhnM6HQMxrpSfyCodwKdYs7J2LshKVHb3KhdblTJjbrOjbosolf313MnuQ1KAdgOyKUVVib9Gek_tr8BjMDPRQ</recordid><startdate>20230801</startdate><enddate>20230801</enddate><creator>Veith, Ylva</creator><creator>Wende, Anna Luiza</creator><creator>Matuschewski, Kai</creator><creator>Schaer, Juliane</creator><creator>Müller, Katja</creator><creator>Bannert, Brigitte</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230801</creationdate><title>Molecular characterization of Schellackia parasites in an urban population of sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from Berlin, Germany</title><author>Veith, Ylva ; Wende, Anna Luiza ; Matuschewski, Kai ; Schaer, Juliane ; Müller, Katja ; Bannert, Brigitte</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c542t-6c7ce8c2d495faf4d8749b8d1406eb3c326b46631d36af1b458ea8d8fa847663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Berlin</topic><topic>Biological monitoring</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Blood parasites</topic><topic>Eucoccidiida</topic><topic>Germany - epidemiology</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Infection</topic><topic>Lacerta agilis</topic><topic>Lizards</topic><topic>Lizards - parasitology</topic><topic>Medical Microbiology</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine, Experimental</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Parasitemia</topic><topic>Parasites</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)</topic><topic>Urban Population</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Veith, Ylva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wende, Anna Luiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matuschewski, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaer, Juliane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Müller, Katja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bannert, Brigitte</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Veith, Ylva</au><au>Wende, Anna Luiza</au><au>Matuschewski, Kai</au><au>Schaer, Juliane</au><au>Müller, Katja</au><au>Bannert, Brigitte</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular characterization of Schellackia parasites in an urban population of sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from Berlin, Germany</atitle><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle><stitle>Parasitol Res</stitle><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><date>2023-08-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>122</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1759</spage><epage>1764</epage><pages>1759-1764</pages><issn>0932-0113</issn><eissn>1432-1955</eissn><abstract>Lizards are hosts of several taxa of unicellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa, including
Karyolysus
,
Schellackia
,
Lankesterella,
and
Hepatozoon
. Parasite prevalence and the impact of infections on lizard biology remain largely unexplored. In this study, blood parasite infections were investigated in sand lizards (
Lacerta agilis
) from Berlin, Germany
.
Eighty-three individuals were investigated, and the detected blood parasites were identified as
Schellackia
sp
.
The combination of microscopic and molecular screening revealed a prevalence of 14.5%. Parasitemia values were low and most infections were subpatent. Phylogenetic analysis recovered a close relationship of the
Schellackia
parasites of this study with
Schellackia
sp
.
parasites of different
Lacerta
and
Podarcis
lizard species from Spain. Monitoring of
Schellackia
parasite infections in free-ranging lizards contributes to a better understanding of the distribution, diversity, and phylogenetic relationships of the neglected parasite taxon.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>37222818</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00436-023-07856-w</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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issn | 0932-0113 1432-1955 |
language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
subjects | Analysis Animals Berlin Biological monitoring Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Blood parasites Eucoccidiida Germany - epidemiology Health aspects Humans Immunology Infection Lacerta agilis Lizards Lizards - parasitology Medical Microbiology Medical research Medicine, Experimental Microbiology Parasitemia Parasites Parasitic diseases Phylogeny Prevalence studies (Epidemiology) Urban Population |
title | Molecular characterization of Schellackia parasites in an urban population of sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from Berlin, Germany |
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