Molecular characterization of Schellackia parasites in an urban population of sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from Berlin, Germany

Lizards are hosts of several taxa of unicellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa, including Karyolysus , Schellackia , Lankesterella, and Hepatozoon . Parasite prevalence and the impact of infections on lizard biology remain largely unexplored. In this study, blood parasite infections were inves...

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Veröffentlicht in:Parasitology research (1987) 2023-08, Vol.122 (8), p.1759-1764
Hauptverfasser: Veith, Ylva, Wende, Anna Luiza, Matuschewski, Kai, Schaer, Juliane, Müller, Katja, Bannert, Brigitte
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1759
container_title Parasitology research (1987)
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creator Veith, Ylva
Wende, Anna Luiza
Matuschewski, Kai
Schaer, Juliane
Müller, Katja
Bannert, Brigitte
description Lizards are hosts of several taxa of unicellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa, including Karyolysus , Schellackia , Lankesterella, and Hepatozoon . Parasite prevalence and the impact of infections on lizard biology remain largely unexplored. In this study, blood parasite infections were investigated in sand lizards ( Lacerta agilis ) from Berlin, Germany . Eighty-three individuals were investigated, and the detected blood parasites were identified as Schellackia sp . The combination of microscopic and molecular screening revealed a prevalence of 14.5%. Parasitemia values were low and most infections were subpatent. Phylogenetic analysis recovered a close relationship of the Schellackia parasites of this study with Schellackia sp . parasites of different Lacerta and Podarcis lizard species from Spain. Monitoring of Schellackia parasite infections in free-ranging lizards contributes to a better understanding of the distribution, diversity, and phylogenetic relationships of the neglected parasite taxon.
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ispartof Parasitology research (1987), 2023-08, Vol.122 (8), p.1759-1764
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Analysis
Animals
Berlin
Biological monitoring
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Blood parasites
Eucoccidiida
Germany - epidemiology
Health aspects
Humans
Immunology
Infection
Lacerta agilis
Lizards
Lizards - parasitology
Medical Microbiology
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Microbiology
Parasitemia
Parasites
Parasitic diseases
Phylogeny
Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)
Urban Population
title Molecular characterization of Schellackia parasites in an urban population of sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from Berlin, Germany
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