A community-based study of reporting demographic and clinical information concordance between informants and cognitively impaired participants

Background Understanding concordance between informants’ and cognitively impaired participants’ information reporting is crucial for Alzheimer’s and Alzheimer’s-related dementia studies. Methods The Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi-Cognitive is a community-based cohort study. Households i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aging clinical and experimental research 2023-07, Vol.35 (7), p.1571-1576
Hauptverfasser: Khan, Noreen, Briceño, Emily M., Mehdipanah, Roshanak, Lewandowski-Romps, Lisa, Heeringa, Steven G., Garcia, Nelda, Levine, Deborah A., Langa, Kenneth M., Morgenstern, Lewis B.
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container_end_page 1576
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1571
container_title Aging clinical and experimental research
container_volume 35
creator Khan, Noreen
Briceño, Emily M.
Mehdipanah, Roshanak
Lewandowski-Romps, Lisa
Heeringa, Steven G.
Garcia, Nelda
Levine, Deborah A.
Langa, Kenneth M.
Morgenstern, Lewis B.
description Background Understanding concordance between informants’ and cognitively impaired participants’ information reporting is crucial for Alzheimer’s and Alzheimer’s-related dementia studies. Methods The Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi-Cognitive is a community-based cohort study. Households in Nueces County, Texas, USA, were randomly identified. 330 dyads of participants and their named informants answered questions. Models were generated to examine which predictors, including age, gender, ethnicity, cognitive function, and relationship to informant, influenced answer discordance. Results For demographic items, female participants and participants with spouses/partners as informants had significantly less discordance, with incidence rate rations (IRRs) of 0.65 (CI = 0.44, 0.96) and 0.41 (CI = 0.23, 0.75), respectively. For health items, better cognitive function of the participant was associated with less discordance, with an IRR of 0.85 (CI = 0.76, 0.94). Conclusions Demographic information concordance is most associated with gender and informant–participant relationship. Level of cognitive function is most associated with concordance for health information. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT03403257.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40520-023-02435-6
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Methods The Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi-Cognitive is a community-based cohort study. Households in Nueces County, Texas, USA, were randomly identified. 330 dyads of participants and their named informants answered questions. Models were generated to examine which predictors, including age, gender, ethnicity, cognitive function, and relationship to informant, influenced answer discordance. Results For demographic items, female participants and participants with spouses/partners as informants had significantly less discordance, with incidence rate rations (IRRs) of 0.65 (CI = 0.44, 0.96) and 0.41 (CI = 0.23, 0.75), respectively. For health items, better cognitive function of the participant was associated with less discordance, with an IRR of 0.85 (CI = 0.76, 0.94). Conclusions Demographic information concordance is most associated with gender and informant–participant relationship. Level of cognitive function is most associated with concordance for health information. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT03403257.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1594-0667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40520-023-02435-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37204754</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Aging ; Alzheimer Disease - complications ; Alzheimer's disease ; Brain research ; Cognition ; Cognitive ability ; Cognitive Dysfunction - psychology ; Cohort analysis ; Cohort Studies ; Dementia ; Demographics ; Demography ; Education ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Gender ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; Hispanic Americans ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; NCT ; NCT03403257 ; Public health ; Short Communication ; Surveillance</subject><ispartof>Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023-07, Vol.35 (7), p.1571-1576</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023</rights><rights>2023. 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Methods The Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi-Cognitive is a community-based cohort study. Households in Nueces County, Texas, USA, were randomly identified. 330 dyads of participants and their named informants answered questions. Models were generated to examine which predictors, including age, gender, ethnicity, cognitive function, and relationship to informant, influenced answer discordance. Results For demographic items, female participants and participants with spouses/partners as informants had significantly less discordance, with incidence rate rations (IRRs) of 0.65 (CI = 0.44, 0.96) and 0.41 (CI = 0.23, 0.75), respectively. For health items, better cognitive function of the participant was associated with less discordance, with an IRR of 0.85 (CI = 0.76, 0.94). Conclusions Demographic information concordance is most associated with gender and informant–participant relationship. Level of cognitive function is most associated with concordance for health information. 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Methods The Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi-Cognitive is a community-based cohort study. Households in Nueces County, Texas, USA, were randomly identified. 330 dyads of participants and their named informants answered questions. Models were generated to examine which predictors, including age, gender, ethnicity, cognitive function, and relationship to informant, influenced answer discordance. Results For demographic items, female participants and participants with spouses/partners as informants had significantly less discordance, with incidence rate rations (IRRs) of 0.65 (CI = 0.44, 0.96) and 0.41 (CI = 0.23, 0.75), respectively. For health items, better cognitive function of the participant was associated with less discordance, with an IRR of 0.85 (CI = 0.76, 0.94). Conclusions Demographic information concordance is most associated with gender and informant–participant relationship. Level of cognitive function is most associated with concordance for health information. 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identifier ISSN: 1720-8319
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Aging
Alzheimer Disease - complications
Alzheimer's disease
Brain research
Cognition
Cognitive ability
Cognitive Dysfunction - psychology
Cohort analysis
Cohort Studies
Dementia
Demographics
Demography
Education
Ethnicity
Female
Gender
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Hispanic Americans
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
NCT
NCT03403257
Public health
Short Communication
Surveillance
title A community-based study of reporting demographic and clinical information concordance between informants and cognitively impaired participants
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