Recovery from herpes simplex encephalitis: selective impairment of specific semantic categories with neuroradiological correlation
The clinical, neuropsychological and neuroradiological features of two patients affected by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) encephalitis are described. An experimental study for the assessment of naming, recognition and description displayed in one patient a persistent significant impairment in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry neurosurgery and psychiatry, 1988-10, Vol.51 (10), p.1284-1293 |
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| container_issue | 10 |
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| container_title | Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry |
| container_volume | 51 |
| creator | Pietrini, V Nertempi, P Vaglia, A Revello, M G Pinna, V Ferro-Milone, F |
| description | The clinical, neuropsychological and neuroradiological features of two patients affected by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) encephalitis are described. An experimental study for the assessment of naming, recognition and description displayed in one patient a persistent significant impairment in naming living things. The other patient showed a failing "semantic memory" for the same categories, although a significant impairment emerged only for plants. In both patients, the late neuroradiological sequelae were localised mainly in the inferior and middle gyri of the left temporal lobe and in the left-side insula. In one patient, the right-side insula was also involved. The selective cerebral damage induced by HSV-1 is stressed and a correlation between the neuroradiological and neuropsychological findings is attempted. The stereotyped anatomical and neuropsychological changes lead to the belief that the virus may recognise, within the limbic system, particular cellular "strains" on the basis of their molecular specificity. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/jnnp.51.10.1284 |
| format | Article |
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An experimental study for the assessment of naming, recognition and description displayed in one patient a persistent significant impairment in naming living things. The other patient showed a failing "semantic memory" for the same categories, although a significant impairment emerged only for plants. In both patients, the late neuroradiological sequelae were localised mainly in the inferior and middle gyri of the left temporal lobe and in the left-side insula. In one patient, the right-side insula was also involved. The selective cerebral damage induced by HSV-1 is stressed and a correlation between the neuroradiological and neuropsychological findings is attempted. The stereotyped anatomical and neuropsychological changes lead to the belief that the virus may recognise, within the limbic system, particular cellular "strains" on the basis of their molecular specificity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-330X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.51.10.1284</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3225585</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNNPAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anomia - psychology ; Aphasia - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Damage, Chronic - psychology ; Encephalitis - diagnostic imaging ; Encephalitis - psychology ; Follow-Up Studies ; Herpes Simplex - diagnostic imaging ; Herpes Simplex - psychology ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental Recall ; Middle Aged ; Neurocognitive Disorders - psychology ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Radiography ; Semantics ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the nervous system</subject><ispartof>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry, 1988-10, Vol.51 (10), p.1284-1293</ispartof><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group LTD Oct 1988</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b518t-776f5f92a20969e1979e9fb3638c70ddbdd21b313777e8202e27a8323fc2dfe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b518t-776f5f92a20969e1979e9fb3638c70ddbdd21b313777e8202e27a8323fc2dfe3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1032917/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1032917/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7123236$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3225585$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pietrini, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nertempi, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaglia, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revello, M G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinna, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferro-Milone, F</creatorcontrib><title>Recovery from herpes simplex encephalitis: selective impairment of specific semantic categories with neuroradiological correlation</title><title>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry</title><addtitle>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The clinical, neuropsychological and neuroradiological features of two patients affected by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) encephalitis are described. An experimental study for the assessment of naming, recognition and description displayed in one patient a persistent significant impairment in naming living things. The other patient showed a failing "semantic memory" for the same categories, although a significant impairment emerged only for plants. In both patients, the late neuroradiological sequelae were localised mainly in the inferior and middle gyri of the left temporal lobe and in the left-side insula. In one patient, the right-side insula was also involved. The selective cerebral damage induced by HSV-1 is stressed and a correlation between the neuroradiological and neuropsychological findings is attempted. The stereotyped anatomical and neuropsychological changes lead to the belief that the virus may recognise, within the limbic system, particular cellular "strains" on the basis of their molecular specificity.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anomia - psychology</subject><subject>Aphasia - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Damage, Chronic - psychology</subject><subject>Encephalitis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Encephalitis - psychology</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Herpes Simplex - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Herpes Simplex - psychology</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Recall</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurocognitive Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the nervous system</subject><issn>0022-3050</issn><issn>1468-330X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc-LEzEUxwdR1rp69iQMKB6E6ebHZjLxIEi1q7Iq6CLeQibz0qZmkjGZqbtX_3JTW4p6MZfk8f3km_fyLYqHGM0xpvXZxvthzvB8V5Pm_FYxw-d1U1GKvt4uZggRUlHE0N3iXkobtFuNOClOKCGMNWxW_PwEOmwh3pQmhr5cQxwglcn2g4PrEryGYa2cHW16XiZwoEe7hTLLysYe_FgGU6YBtDVWZ6BXfswHrUZYhWiz1Q87rksPUwxRdTa4sLJauVKHGMGp0QZ_v7hjlEvw4LCfFlfL11eLN9Xlx4u3i5eXVctwM1ac14YZQRRBohaABRcgTEtr2miOuq7tOoJbiinnHBqCCBCuGkqo0aQzQE-LF3vbYWp76HRuPionh2h7FW9kUFb-rXi7lquwlRhRIjDPBk8PBjF8nyCNsrdJg3PKQ5iS5E3NBRMig4__ATdhij7PJjHnFBHciDpTZ3tKx5BSBHNsBSO5y1buspUM_65ztvnGoz8nOPKHMLP-5KCrlP_YROW1TUeMY5J_Y_dwtcdsGuH6KKv4TdacciY_fFnIJVp-Ju9evZcXmX-259t-898efwHpas3m</recordid><startdate>19881001</startdate><enddate>19881001</enddate><creator>Pietrini, V</creator><creator>Nertempi, P</creator><creator>Vaglia, A</creator><creator>Revello, M G</creator><creator>Pinna, V</creator><creator>Ferro-Milone, F</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19881001</creationdate><title>Recovery from herpes simplex encephalitis: selective impairment of specific semantic categories with neuroradiological correlation</title><author>Pietrini, V ; Nertempi, P ; Vaglia, A ; Revello, M G ; Pinna, V ; Ferro-Milone, F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b518t-776f5f92a20969e1979e9fb3638c70ddbdd21b313777e8202e27a8323fc2dfe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anomia - psychology</topic><topic>Aphasia - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Damage, Chronic - psychology</topic><topic>Encephalitis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Encephalitis - psychology</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Herpes Simplex - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Herpes Simplex - psychology</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental Recall</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurocognitive Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the nervous system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pietrini, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nertempi, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaglia, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Revello, M G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinna, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferro-Milone, F</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Health & Nursing</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pietrini, V</au><au>Nertempi, P</au><au>Vaglia, A</au><au>Revello, M G</au><au>Pinna, V</au><au>Ferro-Milone, F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Recovery from herpes simplex encephalitis: selective impairment of specific semantic categories with neuroradiological correlation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1988-10-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1284</spage><epage>1293</epage><pages>1284-1293</pages><issn>0022-3050</issn><eissn>1468-330X</eissn><coden>JNNPAU</coden><abstract>The clinical, neuropsychological and neuroradiological features of two patients affected by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) encephalitis are described. An experimental study for the assessment of naming, recognition and description displayed in one patient a persistent significant impairment in naming living things. The other patient showed a failing "semantic memory" for the same categories, although a significant impairment emerged only for plants. In both patients, the late neuroradiological sequelae were localised mainly in the inferior and middle gyri of the left temporal lobe and in the left-side insula. In one patient, the right-side insula was also involved. The selective cerebral damage induced by HSV-1 is stressed and a correlation between the neuroradiological and neuropsychological findings is attempted. The stereotyped anatomical and neuropsychological changes lead to the belief that the virus may recognise, within the limbic system, particular cellular "strains" on the basis of their molecular specificity.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>3225585</pmid><doi>10.1136/jnnp.51.10.1284</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adult Anomia - psychology Aphasia - psychology Biological and medical sciences Brain Damage, Chronic - psychology Encephalitis - diagnostic imaging Encephalitis - psychology Follow-Up Studies Herpes Simplex - diagnostic imaging Herpes Simplex - psychology Human viral diseases Humans Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Mental Recall Middle Aged Neurocognitive Disorders - psychology Neuropsychological Tests Radiography Semantics Viral diseases Viral diseases of the nervous system |
| title | Recovery from herpes simplex encephalitis: selective impairment of specific semantic categories with neuroradiological correlation |
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