LAMP2A, and other chaperone-mediated autophagy related proteins, do not decline with age in genetically heterogeneous UM-HET3 mice

Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) selectively degrades proteins that are crucial for glycolysis, fatty acid metabolism, and the progression of several age-associated diseases. Several previous studies, each of which evaluated males of a single inbred mouse or rat strain, have reported that CMA decl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aging (Albany, NY.) NY.), 2023-06, Vol.15 (11), p.4685-4698
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Katherine K, Zhang, Peichuan, Kodur, Anagha, Erturk, Ilkim, Burns, Calvin M, Kenyon, Cynthia, Miller, Richard A, Endicott, S Joseph
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container_end_page 4698
container_issue 11
container_start_page 4685
container_title Aging (Albany, NY.)
container_volume 15
creator Zhang, Katherine K
Zhang, Peichuan
Kodur, Anagha
Erturk, Ilkim
Burns, Calvin M
Kenyon, Cynthia
Miller, Richard A
Endicott, S Joseph
description Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) selectively degrades proteins that are crucial for glycolysis, fatty acid metabolism, and the progression of several age-associated diseases. Several previous studies, each of which evaluated males of a single inbred mouse or rat strain, have reported that CMA declines with age in many tissues, attributed to an age-related loss of LAMP2A, the primary and indispensable component of the CMA translocation complex. This has led to a paradigm in the field of CMA research, stating that the age-associated decline in LAMP2A in turn decreases CMA, contributing to the pathogenesis of late-life disease. We assessed LAMP2A levels and CMA substrate uptake in both sexes of the genetically heterogeneous UM-HET3 mouse stock, which is the current global standard for the evaluation of anti-aging interventions. We found no evidence for age-related changes in LAMP2A levels, CMA substrate uptake, or whole liver levels of CMA degradation targets, despite identifying sex differences in CMA.
doi_str_mv 10.18632/aging.204796
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subjects Aging - genetics
Animals
Autophagy - genetics
Autophagy-Related Proteins - metabolism
Chaperone-Mediated Autophagy - genetics
Female
Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2 - metabolism
Lysosomes - metabolism
Male
Mice
Molecular Chaperones - genetics
Molecular Chaperones - metabolism
Rats
Research Paper
title LAMP2A, and other chaperone-mediated autophagy related proteins, do not decline with age in genetically heterogeneous UM-HET3 mice
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