The clinical phenomenon of akathisia
The subjective and motor phenomena of neuroleptic-induced akathisia were studied in two different populations of psychiatric patients. Thirty nine (41%) of 95 patients attending community psychiatric centres and psychiatric day hospitals experienced a compulsion to move about, and 52 (55%) complaine...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry neurosurgery and psychiatry, 1986-08, Vol.49 (8), p.861-866 |
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description | The subjective and motor phenomena of neuroleptic-induced akathisia were studied in two different populations of psychiatric patients. Thirty nine (41%) of 95 patients attending community psychiatric centres and psychiatric day hospitals experienced a compulsion to move about, and 52 (55%) complained of restlessness of the body. Of 842 psychiatric in-patients 159 found to have marked hyperkinesis were divided into three groups; group 1 with motor restlessness, and a subjective desire to move about or marching on the spot (27 patients), group 2 with choreo-athetotic movements and motor restlessness (79 patients) and an indeterminate group 3 (53), bearing more similarities to group 1 than group 2. Motor disturbances associated with akathisia were repeated leg crossing, swinging of one leg, lateral knee movements, sliding of the feet and rapid walking. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1136/jnnp.49.8.861 |
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Thirty nine (41%) of 95 patients attending community psychiatric centres and psychiatric day hospitals experienced a compulsion to move about, and 52 (55%) complained of restlessness of the body. Of 842 psychiatric in-patients 159 found to have marked hyperkinesis were divided into three groups; group 1 with motor restlessness, and a subjective desire to move about or marching on the spot (27 patients), group 2 with choreo-athetotic movements and motor restlessness (79 patients) and an indeterminate group 3 (53), bearing more similarities to group 1 than group 2. Motor disturbances associated with akathisia were repeated leg crossing, swinging of one leg, lateral knee movements, sliding of the feet and rapid walking.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-330X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.49.8.861</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2875132</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNNPAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Akathisia, Drug-Induced ; Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects ; Biological and medical sciences ; Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Psychomotor Agitation - diagnosis ; Psychomotor Agitation - psychology ; Toxicity: nervous system and muscle</subject><ispartof>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry, 1986-08, Vol.49 (8), p.861-866</ispartof><rights>1987 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group LTD Aug 1986</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b539t-a93536c6dc0bc621d5f7e2fba04486f666475f0e733ad1986119a7463ab3108d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b539t-a93536c6dc0bc621d5f7e2fba04486f666475f0e733ad1986119a7463ab3108d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1028945/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1028945/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=8160832$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2875132$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gibb, W R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lees, A J</creatorcontrib><title>The clinical phenomenon of akathisia</title><title>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry</title><addtitle>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The subjective and motor phenomena of neuroleptic-induced akathisia were studied in two different populations of psychiatric patients. Thirty nine (41%) of 95 patients attending community psychiatric centres and psychiatric day hospitals experienced a compulsion to move about, and 52 (55%) complained of restlessness of the body. Of 842 psychiatric in-patients 159 found to have marked hyperkinesis were divided into three groups; group 1 with motor restlessness, and a subjective desire to move about or marching on the spot (27 patients), group 2 with choreo-athetotic movements and motor restlessness (79 patients) and an indeterminate group 3 (53), bearing more similarities to group 1 than group 2. Motor disturbances associated with akathisia were repeated leg crossing, swinging of one leg, lateral knee movements, sliding of the feet and rapid walking.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Akathisia, Drug-Induced</subject><subject>Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Psychomotor Agitation - diagnosis</subject><subject>Psychomotor Agitation - psychology</subject><subject>Toxicity: nervous system and muscle</subject><issn>0022-3050</issn><issn>1468-330X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM9LwzAYhoMoc06PHoWBO3jpTJo0Py6CDKfiUA9Tdgtpm9p0WzqTTvS_N3Nl6MlAyOF9-L4nLwCnCA4RwvSysnY1JGLIh5yiPdBFhPIIYzjbB10I4zjCMIGH4Mj7Cm4OFx3QiTlLEI67YDAtdT9bGGsyteivSm3rZbi2Xxd9NVdNabxRx-CgUAuvT9q3B17GN9PRXTR5ur0fXU-iNMGiiZTACaYZzTOYZjRGeVIwHRepgoRwWlBKCUsKqBnGKkci6CKhGKFYpRhBnuMeuNrOXa3Tpc4zbRunFnLlzFK5L1krI_8m1pTyrf6QCMZckCQMOG8HuPp9rX0jq3rtbHCWiLHw6ZiIDRVtqczV3jtd7DYgKDedyk2nkgjJZZAM_NlvrR3dlhjyQZsrH1osnLKZ8TuMIwr5D9auNb7Rn7tYubmkDLNEPr6O5PN4hB9mj8Ej8BdbPl1W_xh-A41amlM</recordid><startdate>19860801</startdate><enddate>19860801</enddate><creator>Gibb, W R</creator><creator>Lees, A J</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19860801</creationdate><title>The clinical phenomenon of akathisia</title><author>Gibb, W R ; Lees, A J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b539t-a93536c6dc0bc621d5f7e2fba04486f666475f0e733ad1986119a7463ab3108d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Akathisia, Drug-Induced</topic><topic>Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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subjects | Adult Akathisia, Drug-Induced Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects Biological and medical sciences Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment Female Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Pharmacology. Drug treatments Psychomotor Agitation - diagnosis Psychomotor Agitation - psychology Toxicity: nervous system and muscle |
title | The clinical phenomenon of akathisia |
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