The relationship between BMI and blood pressure in children aged 7–12 years in Ankara, Turkey
Recent studies have reported an increasing prevalence of childhood hypertension. Obesity is probably the most important risk factor. The relationship between hypertension and BMI in children has not been studied in Ankara, which is the second largest city in Turkey. Cross-sectional study analysing d...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Public health nutrition 2014-11, Vol.17 (11), p.2419-2424 |
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description | Recent studies have reported an increasing prevalence of childhood hypertension. Obesity is probably the most important risk factor. The relationship between hypertension and BMI in children has not been studied in Ankara, which is the second largest city in Turkey.
Cross-sectional study analysing direct data on height, weight and blood pressure of students.
Population-based study in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey.
In three schools, 2826 students aged 7-12 years.
The overall prevalence of hypertension was 7·9 %. Among the 222 hypertensive children, 124 (56 %) were boys and ninety-eight (44 %) were girls (P=0·40). In the whole group, 3·6 % had only systolic hypertension, 0·7 % had only diastolic hypertension and 3·5 % had both systolic and diastolic hypertension. The prevalences of overweight and obesity were both 13·9 %. BMI was significantly correlated with blood pressure (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S1368980014000846 |
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Cross-sectional study analysing direct data on height, weight and blood pressure of students.
Population-based study in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey.
In three schools, 2826 students aged 7-12 years.
The overall prevalence of hypertension was 7·9 %. Among the 222 hypertensive children, 124 (56 %) were boys and ninety-eight (44 %) were girls (P=0·40). In the whole group, 3·6 % had only systolic hypertension, 0·7 % had only diastolic hypertension and 3·5 % had both systolic and diastolic hypertension. The prevalences of overweight and obesity were both 13·9 %. BMI was significantly correlated with blood pressure (P<0·001). Overweight and obesity were more common in boys (P<0·001).
Hypertension was more common than has been reported in other studies. Blood pressure measurement should be routine and frequent in children, especially obese children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1368-9800</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2727</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S1368980014000846</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24848636</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Age ; Blood Pressure ; Body Height ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight ; Child ; Children ; Children & youth ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; HOT TOPIC – The WHO)s 2004 global strategy on diet, physical activity, and health: status and renewal of effort ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Hypertension - etiology ; Male ; Obesity ; Obesity - complications ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Overweight ; Population studies ; Pressure measurement ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Schools ; Students ; Turkey - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Public health nutrition, 2014-11, Vol.17 (11), p.2419-2424</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Authors 2014</rights><rights>The Authors 2014 2014 The Authors</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-e7ef7b6a5d964c2cc224f7c5980584822078a3af19cb15fc08ea067149d7d11c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-e7ef7b6a5d964c2cc224f7c5980584822078a3af19cb15fc08ea067149d7d11c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10282304/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10282304/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24848636$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Polat, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yıkılkan, Hülya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aypak, Cenk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Görpelioğlu, Süleyman</creatorcontrib><title>The relationship between BMI and blood pressure in children aged 7–12 years in Ankara, Turkey</title><title>Public health nutrition</title><addtitle>Public Health Nutr</addtitle><description>Recent studies have reported an increasing prevalence of childhood hypertension. Obesity is probably the most important risk factor. The relationship between hypertension and BMI in children has not been studied in Ankara, which is the second largest city in Turkey.
Cross-sectional study analysing direct data on height, weight and blood pressure of students.
Population-based study in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey.
In three schools, 2826 students aged 7-12 years.
The overall prevalence of hypertension was 7·9 %. Among the 222 hypertensive children, 124 (56 %) were boys and ninety-eight (44 %) were girls (P=0·40). In the whole group, 3·6 % had only systolic hypertension, 0·7 % had only diastolic hypertension and 3·5 % had both systolic and diastolic hypertension. The prevalences of overweight and obesity were both 13·9 %. BMI was significantly correlated with blood pressure (P<0·001). Overweight and obesity were more common in boys (P<0·001).
Hypertension was more common than has been reported in other studies. Blood pressure measurement should be routine and frequent in children, especially obese children.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Body Height</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HOT TOPIC – The WHO)s 2004 global strategy on diet, physical activity, and health: status and renewal of effort</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hypertension - etiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Pressure measurement</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Turkey - epidemiology</subject><issn>1368-9800</issn><issn>1475-2727</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1uFDEUhC0EIiFwADbIEhsWabDd_usVSqIAkYJYMKwtt_16xkmPPdjdoNlxB27ISfAoQxRAiJUt1ffK5VcIPaXkJSVUvfpIW6k7TQjlhBDN5T10SLkSDVNM3a_3Kjc7_QA9KuWqMkIp9RAdMK65lq08RGaxApxhtFNIsazCBvcwfQWI-PT9BbbR435MyeNNhlLmDDhE7FZh9Lkidgkeqx_fvlOGt2Bz2akn8dpme4wXc76G7WP0YLBjgSf78wh9enO-OHvXXH54e3F2ctk4QcTUgIJB9dIK30numHOM8UE5UcOLGpUxorRt7UA711MxOKLBEqko77zylLr2CL2-8d3M_Rq8gzhlO5pNDmubtybZYH5XYliZZfpiKGGatYRXhxd7h5w-z1Amsw7FwTjaCGkuhupOtbqri_8_KqQQhGrFKvr8D_QqzTnWVewozlsqNakUvaFcTqVkGG6DU2J2VZu_qq4zz-7--HbiV7cVaPemdt3n4Jdw5-1_2v4EA7ayZw</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>Polat, Mustafa</creator><creator>Yıkılkan, Hülya</creator><creator>Aypak, Cenk</creator><creator>Görpelioğlu, Süleyman</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>The relationship between BMI and blood pressure in children aged 7–12 years in Ankara, Turkey</title><author>Polat, Mustafa ; Yıkılkan, Hülya ; Aypak, Cenk ; Görpelioğlu, Süleyman</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-e7ef7b6a5d964c2cc224f7c5980584822078a3af19cb15fc08ea067149d7d11c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Body Height</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HOT TOPIC – The WHO)s 2004 global strategy on diet, physical activity, and health: status and renewal of effort</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hypertension - etiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - complications</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Pressure measurement</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Polat, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yıkılkan, Hülya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aypak, Cenk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Görpelioğlu, Süleyman</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Career & Technical Education Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Public health nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Polat, Mustafa</au><au>Yıkılkan, Hülya</au><au>Aypak, Cenk</au><au>Görpelioğlu, Süleyman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The relationship between BMI and blood pressure in children aged 7–12 years in Ankara, Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Public health nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Public Health Nutr</addtitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2419</spage><epage>2424</epage><pages>2419-2424</pages><issn>1368-9800</issn><eissn>1475-2727</eissn><abstract>Recent studies have reported an increasing prevalence of childhood hypertension. Obesity is probably the most important risk factor. The relationship between hypertension and BMI in children has not been studied in Ankara, which is the second largest city in Turkey.
Cross-sectional study analysing direct data on height, weight and blood pressure of students.
Population-based study in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey.
In three schools, 2826 students aged 7-12 years.
The overall prevalence of hypertension was 7·9 %. Among the 222 hypertensive children, 124 (56 %) were boys and ninety-eight (44 %) were girls (P=0·40). In the whole group, 3·6 % had only systolic hypertension, 0·7 % had only diastolic hypertension and 3·5 % had both systolic and diastolic hypertension. The prevalences of overweight and obesity were both 13·9 %. BMI was significantly correlated with blood pressure (P<0·001). Overweight and obesity were more common in boys (P<0·001).
Hypertension was more common than has been reported in other studies. Blood pressure measurement should be routine and frequent in children, especially obese children.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>24848636</pmid><doi>10.1017/S1368980014000846</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Blood Pressure Body Height Body Mass Index Body Weight Child Children Children & youth Cross-Sectional Studies Female HOT TOPIC – The WHO)s 2004 global strategy on diet, physical activity, and health: status and renewal of effort Humans Hypertension Hypertension - epidemiology Hypertension - etiology Male Obesity Obesity - complications Obesity - epidemiology Overweight Population studies Pressure measurement Prevalence Risk Factors Schools Students Turkey - epidemiology |
title | The relationship between BMI and blood pressure in children aged 7–12 years in Ankara, Turkey |
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