Selected advances in small‐angle scattering and applications they serve in manufacturing, energy and climate change

Innovations in small‐angle X‐ray and neutron scattering (SAXS and SANS) at major X‐ray and neutron facilities offer new characterization tools for researching materials phenomena relevant to advanced applications. For SAXS, the new generation of diffraction‐limited storage rings, incorporating multi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied crystallography 2023-06, Vol.56 (3), p.787-800
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description Innovations in small‐angle X‐ray and neutron scattering (SAXS and SANS) at major X‐ray and neutron facilities offer new characterization tools for researching materials phenomena relevant to advanced applications. For SAXS, the new generation of diffraction‐limited storage rings, incorporating multi‐bend achromat concepts, dramatically decrease electron beam emittance and significantly increase X‐ray brilliance over previous third‐generation sources. This results in intense X‐ray incident beams that are more compact in the horizontal plane, allowing significantly improved spatial resolution, better time resolution, and a new era for coherent‐beam SAXS methods such as X‐ray photon correlation spectroscopy. Elsewhere, X‐ray free‐electron laser sources provide extremely bright, fully coherent, X‐ray pulses of
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SANS at pulsed neutron sources is becoming more integrated with neutron diffraction methods for simultaneous structure characterization of complex materials. In this paper, selected developments are highlighted and some recent state‐of‐the‐art studies discussed, relevant to hard matter applications in advanced manufacturing, energy and climate change. Selected recent advances in small‐angle X‐ray and neutron scattering are highlighted, together with some of the hard material applications they serve in the areas of manufacturing, energy and climate change. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects advanced manufacturing
carbon dioxide reduction
Carriages
Climate change
Data collection
Electron beams
Emittance
energy applications
Manufacturing
MATERIALS SCIENCE
microstructure characterization
Neutron diffraction
Neutron scattering
Neutron sources
Neutrons
Optics
Photon correlation spectroscopy
Research Papers
Small angle X ray scattering
small-angle neutron scattering
Spallation
Spatial discrimination
Spatial resolution
Spectroscopy
Storage rings (particle accelerators)
Structural analysis
title Selected advances in small‐angle scattering and applications they serve in manufacturing, energy and climate change
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