Predictors of engagement with peer support: analysis of data from a randomised controlled trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from inpatient psychiatric care

Background: A range of evidence for the effectiveness of one-to-one peer support in mental health services is emerging. Levels of engagement with peer support vary with limited studies showing few individual participant characteristics predicting engagement. Implementation factors that might predict...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of social psychiatry 2023-06, Vol.69 (4), p.994-1003
Hauptverfasser: White, Sarah, Bhattacharya, Rahul, Bremner, Stephen, Faulkner, Alison, Foster, Rhiannon, Gibson, Sarah, Goldsmith, Lucy, Harnett, Daniella, Lucock, Mike, Patel, Akshaykumar, Priebe, Stefan, Repper, Julie, Rinaldi, Miles, Salla, Anthony, Simpson, Alan, Ussher, Michael, Gillard, Steve
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 994
container_title International journal of social psychiatry
container_volume 69
creator White, Sarah
Bhattacharya, Rahul
Bremner, Stephen
Faulkner, Alison
Foster, Rhiannon
Gibson, Sarah
Goldsmith, Lucy
Harnett, Daniella
Lucock, Mike
Patel, Akshaykumar
Priebe, Stefan
Repper, Julie
Rinaldi, Miles
Salla, Anthony
Simpson, Alan
Ussher, Michael
Gillard, Steve
description Background: A range of evidence for the effectiveness of one-to-one peer support in mental health services is emerging. Levels of engagement with peer support vary with limited studies showing few individual participant characteristics predicting engagement. Implementation factors that might predict engagement have not been considered. Methods: Data were analysed from the intervention arm of the ENRICH trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from acute psychiatric inpatient care. Two outcomes were considered: (1) a measure of ‘engaged with peer worker’; (2) number of face-to-face contacts with peer worker post-discharge. Two sets of independent variables were analysed against each outcome: (1) pre-randomisation participant characteristics; (2) implementation factors measured pre-discharge. Analyses used logistic and zero-inflated negative binomial regression models according to outcome structure. Results: Data were analysed for 265 participants randomised to peer support who had a known peer worker. Non-heterosexual participants had increased odds of engaging with peer support compared to heterosexual participants, OR = 4.38 (95% CI: 1.13, 16.9, p = .032). Longer duration of first contact with peer worker (OR = 1.03, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.04, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1177/00207640221148090
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Levels of engagement with peer support vary with limited studies showing few individual participant characteristics predicting engagement. Implementation factors that might predict engagement have not been considered. Methods: Data were analysed from the intervention arm of the ENRICH trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from acute psychiatric inpatient care. Two outcomes were considered: (1) a measure of ‘engaged with peer worker’; (2) number of face-to-face contacts with peer worker post-discharge. Two sets of independent variables were analysed against each outcome: (1) pre-randomisation participant characteristics; (2) implementation factors measured pre-discharge. Analyses used logistic and zero-inflated negative binomial regression models according to outcome structure. Results: Data were analysed for 265 participants randomised to peer support who had a known peer worker. Non-heterosexual participants had increased odds of engaging with peer support compared to heterosexual participants, OR = 4.38 (95% CI: 1.13, 16.9, p = .032). Longer duration of first contact with peer worker (OR = 1.03, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.04, p &lt; .001) and more relationship building activities in the first contact (OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.13, 1.85, p = .004) were associated with greater odds of engaging with peer support. Analysis of number of contacts post-discharge showed consistent findings. Conclusions: Implementation of peer support should include a focus on relationship building in the first session of peer support. The potential for peer support to break down barriers to accessing mental health services experienced by people from marginalised communities warrants further investigation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7640</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-2854</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/00207640221148090</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36645032</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Aftercare ; Clinical outcomes ; Counseling ; Health services ; Heterosexuality ; Humans ; Implementation ; Inpatient care ; Inpatients ; Mental disorders ; Mental health care ; Mental Health Services ; Original ; Patient Discharge ; Peer tutoring ; Peers ; Social support</subject><ispartof>International journal of social psychiatry, 2023-06, Vol.69 (4), p.994-1003</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023 2023 SAGE Publications</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-9138e245e445bdc88d3a56b5986217f8cc4bce28be89b295ac9ff3c58ff6b0043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c467t-9138e245e445bdc88d3a56b5986217f8cc4bce28be89b295ac9ff3c58ff6b0043</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6934-1925 ; 0000-0003-2468-6193</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/00207640221148090$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00207640221148090$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,21798,27901,27902,30976,33751,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36645032$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>White, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattacharya, Rahul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bremner, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faulkner, Alison</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foster, Rhiannon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibson, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldsmith, Lucy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harnett, Daniella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucock, Mike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, Akshaykumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Priebe, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Repper, Julie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rinaldi, Miles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salla, Anthony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ussher, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillard, Steve</creatorcontrib><title>Predictors of engagement with peer support: analysis of data from a randomised controlled trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from inpatient psychiatric care</title><title>International journal of social psychiatry</title><addtitle>Int J Soc Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Background: A range of evidence for the effectiveness of one-to-one peer support in mental health services is emerging. Levels of engagement with peer support vary with limited studies showing few individual participant characteristics predicting engagement. Implementation factors that might predict engagement have not been considered. Methods: Data were analysed from the intervention arm of the ENRICH trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from acute psychiatric inpatient care. Two outcomes were considered: (1) a measure of ‘engaged with peer worker’; (2) number of face-to-face contacts with peer worker post-discharge. Two sets of independent variables were analysed against each outcome: (1) pre-randomisation participant characteristics; (2) implementation factors measured pre-discharge. Analyses used logistic and zero-inflated negative binomial regression models according to outcome structure. Results: Data were analysed for 265 participants randomised to peer support who had a known peer worker. Non-heterosexual participants had increased odds of engaging with peer support compared to heterosexual participants, OR = 4.38 (95% CI: 1.13, 16.9, p = .032). Longer duration of first contact with peer worker (OR = 1.03, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.04, p &lt; .001) and more relationship building activities in the first contact (OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.13, 1.85, p = .004) were associated with greater odds of engaging with peer support. Analysis of number of contacts post-discharge showed consistent findings. Conclusions: Implementation of peer support should include a focus on relationship building in the first session of peer support. 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Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of social psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>White, Sarah</au><au>Bhattacharya, Rahul</au><au>Bremner, Stephen</au><au>Faulkner, Alison</au><au>Foster, Rhiannon</au><au>Gibson, Sarah</au><au>Goldsmith, Lucy</au><au>Harnett, Daniella</au><au>Lucock, Mike</au><au>Patel, Akshaykumar</au><au>Priebe, Stefan</au><au>Repper, Julie</au><au>Rinaldi, Miles</au><au>Salla, Anthony</au><au>Simpson, Alan</au><au>Ussher, Michael</au><au>Gillard, Steve</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictors of engagement with peer support: analysis of data from a randomised controlled trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from inpatient psychiatric care</atitle><jtitle>International journal of social psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Soc Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2023-06-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>994</spage><epage>1003</epage><pages>994-1003</pages><issn>0020-7640</issn><eissn>1741-2854</eissn><abstract>Background: A range of evidence for the effectiveness of one-to-one peer support in mental health services is emerging. Levels of engagement with peer support vary with limited studies showing few individual participant characteristics predicting engagement. Implementation factors that might predict engagement have not been considered. Methods: Data were analysed from the intervention arm of the ENRICH trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from acute psychiatric inpatient care. Two outcomes were considered: (1) a measure of ‘engaged with peer worker’; (2) number of face-to-face contacts with peer worker post-discharge. Two sets of independent variables were analysed against each outcome: (1) pre-randomisation participant characteristics; (2) implementation factors measured pre-discharge. Analyses used logistic and zero-inflated negative binomial regression models according to outcome structure. Results: Data were analysed for 265 participants randomised to peer support who had a known peer worker. Non-heterosexual participants had increased odds of engaging with peer support compared to heterosexual participants, OR = 4.38 (95% CI: 1.13, 16.9, p = .032). Longer duration of first contact with peer worker (OR = 1.03, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.04, p &lt; .001) and more relationship building activities in the first contact (OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.13, 1.85, p = .004) were associated with greater odds of engaging with peer support. Analysis of number of contacts post-discharge showed consistent findings. Conclusions: Implementation of peer support should include a focus on relationship building in the first session of peer support. The potential for peer support to break down barriers to accessing mental health services experienced by people from marginalised communities warrants further investigation.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>36645032</pmid><doi>10.1177/00207640221148090</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6934-1925</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2468-6193</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aftercare
Clinical outcomes
Counseling
Health services
Heterosexuality
Humans
Implementation
Inpatient care
Inpatients
Mental disorders
Mental health care
Mental Health Services
Original
Patient Discharge
Peer tutoring
Peers
Social support
title Predictors of engagement with peer support: analysis of data from a randomised controlled trial of one-to-one peer support for discharge from inpatient psychiatric care
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