Whole-Body MRI in Musculoskeletal Oncology: A Comprehensive Review with Recommendations

Whole-body (WB) MRI has emerged as an attractive method for oncologic evaluation, potentially replacing conventional imaging modalities and providing a one-step wide-coverage assessment of both the skeleton and soft tissues. In addition to providing anatomic information, WB MRI may also yield a func...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiology. Imaging cancer 2023-05, Vol.5 (3), p.e220107-e220107
Hauptverfasser: Cruz, Isabela A N, Fayad, Laura M, Ahlawat, Shivani, Lederman, Henrique M, Nico, Marcelo A C, Ormond Filho, Alípio G, Guimarães, Júlio Brandão
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container_end_page e220107
container_issue 3
container_start_page e220107
container_title Radiology. Imaging cancer
container_volume 5
creator Cruz, Isabela A N
Fayad, Laura M
Ahlawat, Shivani
Lederman, Henrique M
Nico, Marcelo A C
Ormond Filho, Alípio G
Guimarães, Júlio Brandão
description Whole-body (WB) MRI has emerged as an attractive method for oncologic evaluation, potentially replacing conventional imaging modalities and providing a one-step wide-coverage assessment of both the skeleton and soft tissues. In addition to providing anatomic information, WB MRI may also yield a functional analysis with the inclusion of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). DWI translates microstructural changes, resulting in an excellent alternative to fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT. WB MRI (with DWI) offers comparable accuracy to PET/CT and has the advantage of avoiding ionizing radiation. Technological advances and the development of faster protocols have prompted greater accessibility of WB MRI, with growing applications in routine practice for the diagnosis, staging, and follow-up of cancer. This review discusses the technical considerations, clinical applications, and accuracy of WB MRI in musculoskeletal oncology. Pediatrics, MR Imaging, Skeletal-Axial, Skeletal-Appendicular, Soft Tissues/Skin, Bone Marrow, Extremities, Oncology, Musculoskeletal Imaging © RSNA, 2023.
doi_str_mv 10.1148/rycan.220107
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subjects Child
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography - methods
Positron-Emission Tomography - methods
Review
title Whole-Body MRI in Musculoskeletal Oncology: A Comprehensive Review with Recommendations
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