Whole-Body MRI in Musculoskeletal Oncology: A Comprehensive Review with Recommendations
Whole-body (WB) MRI has emerged as an attractive method for oncologic evaluation, potentially replacing conventional imaging modalities and providing a one-step wide-coverage assessment of both the skeleton and soft tissues. In addition to providing anatomic information, WB MRI may also yield a func...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Radiology. Imaging cancer 2023-05, Vol.5 (3), p.e220107-e220107 |
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container_title | Radiology. Imaging cancer |
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creator | Cruz, Isabela A N Fayad, Laura M Ahlawat, Shivani Lederman, Henrique M Nico, Marcelo A C Ormond Filho, Alípio G Guimarães, Júlio Brandão |
description | Whole-body (WB) MRI has emerged as an attractive method for oncologic evaluation, potentially replacing conventional imaging modalities and providing a one-step wide-coverage assessment of both the skeleton and soft tissues. In addition to providing anatomic information, WB MRI may also yield a functional analysis with the inclusion of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). DWI translates microstructural changes, resulting in an excellent alternative to fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT. WB MRI (with DWI) offers comparable accuracy to PET/CT and has the advantage of avoiding ionizing radiation. Technological advances and the development of faster protocols have prompted greater accessibility of WB MRI, with growing applications in routine practice for the diagnosis, staging, and follow-up of cancer. This review discusses the technical considerations, clinical applications, and accuracy of WB MRI in musculoskeletal oncology.
Pediatrics, MR Imaging, Skeletal-Axial, Skeletal-Appendicular, Soft Tissues/Skin, Bone Marrow, Extremities, Oncology, Musculoskeletal Imaging © RSNA, 2023. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1148/rycan.220107 |
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Pediatrics, MR Imaging, Skeletal-Axial, Skeletal-Appendicular, Soft Tissues/Skin, Bone Marrow, Extremities, Oncology, Musculoskeletal Imaging © RSNA, 2023.</description><subject>Child</subject><subject>Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography - methods</subject><subject>Positron-Emission Tomography - methods</subject><subject>Review</subject><issn>2638-616X</issn><issn>2638-616X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUctOwzAQtBAIUOmNM8qRAym2E-fBBUHFoxJVpQoEN8uxN9Tg2CVOWuXvCRQqOO3s7mj2MQgdEzwiJM7O604KO6IUE5zuoEOaRFmYkORl9w8-QEPv3zDGlKSEYLKPDqKUxHGeskP0_LxwBsJrp7pgOp8E2gbT1svWOP8OBhphgpmVzrjX7iK4CsauWtawAOv1CoI5rDSsg7VuFj2WrqrAKtFoZ_0R2iuF8TD8iQP0dHvzOL4PH2Z3k_HVQyijjDWhAlrQIqcSiIiLjDJIBZNZHssi6VOKqVCx7K_ADFSZSFwynCvVFzPFFEA0QJcb3WVbVKAk2KYWhi9rXYm6405o_r9j9YK_uhUnmMaYMtornP4o1O6jBd_wSnsJxggLrvWcZgTnJMcs6alnG6qsnfc1lNs5BPMvP_i3H3zjR08_-bvblvz7_egT5gmJWw</recordid><startdate>20230501</startdate><enddate>20230501</enddate><creator>Cruz, Isabela A N</creator><creator>Fayad, Laura M</creator><creator>Ahlawat, Shivani</creator><creator>Lederman, Henrique M</creator><creator>Nico, Marcelo A C</creator><creator>Ormond Filho, Alípio G</creator><creator>Guimarães, Júlio Brandão</creator><general>Radiological Society of North America</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4437-5237</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4927-4008</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0815-363X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6458-3642</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0624-3797</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-2395</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230501</creationdate><title>Whole-Body MRI in Musculoskeletal Oncology: A Comprehensive Review with Recommendations</title><author>Cruz, Isabela A N ; Fayad, Laura M ; Ahlawat, Shivani ; Lederman, Henrique M ; Nico, Marcelo A C ; Ormond Filho, Alípio G ; Guimarães, Júlio Brandão</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-de2b2b92ce1a4b825e7a5c894cb6b82202ad4c61605edf6c0f509ddad48d5dee3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Child</topic><topic>Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography - methods</topic><topic>Positron-Emission Tomography - methods</topic><topic>Review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cruz, Isabela A N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fayad, Laura M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahlawat, Shivani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lederman, Henrique M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nico, Marcelo A C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ormond Filho, Alípio G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guimarães, Júlio Brandão</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Radiology. 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Imaging cancer</jtitle><addtitle>Radiol Imaging Cancer</addtitle><date>2023-05-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e220107</spage><epage>e220107</epage><pages>e220107-e220107</pages><issn>2638-616X</issn><eissn>2638-616X</eissn><abstract>Whole-body (WB) MRI has emerged as an attractive method for oncologic evaluation, potentially replacing conventional imaging modalities and providing a one-step wide-coverage assessment of both the skeleton and soft tissues. In addition to providing anatomic information, WB MRI may also yield a functional analysis with the inclusion of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). DWI translates microstructural changes, resulting in an excellent alternative to fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT. WB MRI (with DWI) offers comparable accuracy to PET/CT and has the advantage of avoiding ionizing radiation. Technological advances and the development of faster protocols have prompted greater accessibility of WB MRI, with growing applications in routine practice for the diagnosis, staging, and follow-up of cancer. This review discusses the technical considerations, clinical applications, and accuracy of WB MRI in musculoskeletal oncology.
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subjects | Child Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography - methods Positron-Emission Tomography - methods Review |
title | Whole-Body MRI in Musculoskeletal Oncology: A Comprehensive Review with Recommendations |
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