Arthritis, Depression, and Falls Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Evidence From the Health and Retirement Study

The aims of this study were to examine the association between different types of arthritis and falls and to investigate whether clinically significant depression symptoms (CSDS) moderate these relationships. The study used nationally representative data from the 2008 Health and Retirement Study (n...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied gerontology 2018-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1133-1149
Hauptverfasser: Quach, Lien T., Burr, Jeffrey A.
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Burr, Jeffrey A.
description The aims of this study were to examine the association between different types of arthritis and falls and to investigate whether clinically significant depression symptoms (CSDS) moderate these relationships. The study used nationally representative data from the 2008 Health and Retirement Study (n = 7,715, M age = 75, 62% female, and 90% White). Among the respondents, 42% experienced at least one fall during the previous 2 years. About one third had some form of arthritis: 22% osteoarthritis (OA), 4.8% rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 2.3% both OA and RA, and 7.9% with other arthritis types. About one fifth of respondents had CSDS. OA and CSDS are associated with the odds of falling (17% and 29%, respectively), adjusting for socio-demographic characteristics, lifestyle, health conditions, and psychiatric medications. There was no statistically significant interaction between types of arthritis and CSDS. Health care providers should pay attention to managing arthritis, especially OA, and CSDS to prevent falls among older adults.
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subjects Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arthritis
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - epidemiology
Clinical significance
Comorbidity
Depression - epidemiology
Drugs
Falls
Female
Health services
Health Surveys
Humans
Illnesses
Independent Living
Lifestyles
Male
Medical personnel
Mental depression
Older people
Osteoarthritis - epidemiology
Psychiatry
Retirement
Sociodemographics
Symptoms
United States - epidemiology
title Arthritis, Depression, and Falls Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Evidence From the Health and Retirement Study
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