Preliminary Study on Expression and Function of the Chicken W Chromosome Gene MIER3 in Embryonic Gonads

The sex chromosomes of birds are designated Z and W. The male is homogamous (ZZ), and the female is heterogamous (ZW). The chicken W chromosome is a degenerate version of the Z chromosome and harbors only 28 protein-coding genes. We studied the expression pattern of the W chromosome gene (showing di...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:International journal of molecular sciences 2023-05, Vol.24 (10), p.8891
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Xiao, Jin, Zidi, Li, Shuo, Zheng, Mingde, Xing, Ya, Liu, Xikui, Lv, Mengqing, Zhao, Minmeng, Geng, Tuoyu, Gong, Daoqing, Zhao, Debiao, Liu, Long
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 10
container_start_page 8891
container_title International journal of molecular sciences
container_volume 24
creator Lin, Xiao
Jin, Zidi
Li, Shuo
Zheng, Mingde
Xing, Ya
Liu, Xikui
Lv, Mengqing
Zhao, Minmeng
Geng, Tuoyu
Gong, Daoqing
Zhao, Debiao
Liu, Long
description The sex chromosomes of birds are designated Z and W. The male is homogamous (ZZ), and the female is heterogamous (ZW). The chicken W chromosome is a degenerate version of the Z chromosome and harbors only 28 protein-coding genes. We studied the expression pattern of the W chromosome gene (showing differential expression during gonadogenesis) in chicken embryonic gonads and its potential role in gonadal development. The W copy of ( ) shows a gonad-biased expression in chicken embryonic tissues which was different from its Z copy. The overall expression of and mRNA and protein is correlated with the gonadal phenotype being higher in female gonads than in male gonads or female-to-male sex-reversed gonads. Chicken MIER3 protein is highly expressed in the nucleus, with relatively lower expression in the cytoplasm. Overexpression of in male gonad cells suggested its effect on the GnRH signaling pathway, cell proliferation, and cell apoptosis. expression is associated with the gonadal phenotype. may promote female gonadal development by regulating and genes. These findings enrich our knowledge of chicken W chromosome genes and support a more systematic and in-depth understanding of gonadal development in chickens.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijms24108891
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_10218813</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2820020617</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-37d9814ca892e900f8cdbf9ca95ee0f98e1583e2f733d96f3b64eb98bfd9b4063</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkUtrGzEUhUVJaF7ddV0E2XQRJ3p5RlqVYhw3kJDSJHQpNJqrWO6M5Egzpf73VcgDJysdcT8O99yD0GdKTjlX5Myv-swEJVIq-gHtU8HYhJCq3tnSe-gg5xUhjLOp-oj2eM0EYYLto_ufCTrf-2DSBt8MY7vBMeD5v3WCnH2RJrT4fAx2ePxEh4cl4NnS2z8Q8O-iUuxjjj3gBQTAVxfzXxz74tA3aRODt3gRg2nzEdp1psvw6fk9RHfn89vZj8nl9eJi9v1yYnlNhgmvWyWpsEYqBooQJ23bOGWNmgIQpyTQqeTAXM15qyrHm0pAo2TjWtUIUvFD9O3Jdz02PbQWwpBMp9fJ9yWhjsbrt5Pgl_o-_tWUMCol5cXh67NDig8j5EH3PlvoOhMgjlkzycohSUXrgh6_Q1dxTKHkKxRVYiqoUoU6eaJsijkncK_bUKIfK9TbFRb8y3aCV_ilM_4f0QGXyg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2819454199</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Preliminary Study on Expression and Function of the Chicken W Chromosome Gene MIER3 in Embryonic Gonads</title><source>MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Lin, Xiao ; Jin, Zidi ; Li, Shuo ; Zheng, Mingde ; Xing, Ya ; Liu, Xikui ; Lv, Mengqing ; Zhao, Minmeng ; Geng, Tuoyu ; Gong, Daoqing ; Zhao, Debiao ; Liu, Long</creator><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xiao ; Jin, Zidi ; Li, Shuo ; Zheng, Mingde ; Xing, Ya ; Liu, Xikui ; Lv, Mengqing ; Zhao, Minmeng ; Geng, Tuoyu ; Gong, Daoqing ; Zhao, Debiao ; Liu, Long</creatorcontrib><description>The sex chromosomes of birds are designated Z and W. The male is homogamous (ZZ), and the female is heterogamous (ZW). The chicken W chromosome is a degenerate version of the Z chromosome and harbors only 28 protein-coding genes. We studied the expression pattern of the W chromosome gene (showing differential expression during gonadogenesis) in chicken embryonic gonads and its potential role in gonadal development. The W copy of ( ) shows a gonad-biased expression in chicken embryonic tissues which was different from its Z copy. The overall expression of and mRNA and protein is correlated with the gonadal phenotype being higher in female gonads than in male gonads or female-to-male sex-reversed gonads. Chicken MIER3 protein is highly expressed in the nucleus, with relatively lower expression in the cytoplasm. Overexpression of in male gonad cells suggested its effect on the GnRH signaling pathway, cell proliferation, and cell apoptosis. expression is associated with the gonadal phenotype. may promote female gonadal development by regulating and genes. These findings enrich our knowledge of chicken W chromosome genes and support a more systematic and in-depth understanding of gonadal development in chickens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1422-0067</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-6596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1422-0067</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijms24108891</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37240242</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Cell proliferation ; Chick Embryo ; Chickens ; Chickens - genetics ; Chromosomes ; Cytoplasm ; EGR-1 protein ; Embryogenesis ; Female ; Females ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental ; Genes ; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone ; Gonads ; Gonads - metabolism ; Localization ; Male ; Males ; mRNA ; Ovaries ; Phenotypes ; Phylogenetics ; Poultry ; Proteins ; Reptiles &amp; amphibians ; Sex chromosomes ; Sex Chromosomes - genetics ; Sex Determination Processes - genetics ; Signal transduction ; W chromosomes ; Z chromosomes</subject><ispartof>International journal of molecular sciences, 2023-05, Vol.24 (10), p.8891</ispartof><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-37d9814ca892e900f8cdbf9ca95ee0f98e1583e2f733d96f3b64eb98bfd9b4063</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2967-8440</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10218813/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10218813/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37240242$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Zidi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Mingde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xikui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Mengqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Minmeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geng, Tuoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Daoqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Debiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Long</creatorcontrib><title>Preliminary Study on Expression and Function of the Chicken W Chromosome Gene MIER3 in Embryonic Gonads</title><title>International journal of molecular sciences</title><addtitle>Int J Mol Sci</addtitle><description>The sex chromosomes of birds are designated Z and W. The male is homogamous (ZZ), and the female is heterogamous (ZW). The chicken W chromosome is a degenerate version of the Z chromosome and harbors only 28 protein-coding genes. We studied the expression pattern of the W chromosome gene (showing differential expression during gonadogenesis) in chicken embryonic gonads and its potential role in gonadal development. The W copy of ( ) shows a gonad-biased expression in chicken embryonic tissues which was different from its Z copy. The overall expression of and mRNA and protein is correlated with the gonadal phenotype being higher in female gonads than in male gonads or female-to-male sex-reversed gonads. Chicken MIER3 protein is highly expressed in the nucleus, with relatively lower expression in the cytoplasm. Overexpression of in male gonad cells suggested its effect on the GnRH signaling pathway, cell proliferation, and cell apoptosis. expression is associated with the gonadal phenotype. may promote female gonadal development by regulating and genes. These findings enrich our knowledge of chicken W chromosome genes and support a more systematic and in-depth understanding of gonadal development in chickens.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Cell proliferation</subject><subject>Chick Embryo</subject><subject>Chickens</subject><subject>Chickens - genetics</subject><subject>Chromosomes</subject><subject>Cytoplasm</subject><subject>EGR-1 protein</subject><subject>Embryogenesis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Gonadotropin-releasing hormone</subject><subject>Gonads</subject><subject>Gonads - metabolism</subject><subject>Localization</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>mRNA</subject><subject>Ovaries</subject><subject>Phenotypes</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Reptiles &amp; amphibians</subject><subject>Sex chromosomes</subject><subject>Sex Chromosomes - genetics</subject><subject>Sex Determination Processes - genetics</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>W chromosomes</subject><subject>Z chromosomes</subject><issn>1422-0067</issn><issn>1661-6596</issn><issn>1422-0067</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUtrGzEUhUVJaF7ddV0E2XQRJ3p5RlqVYhw3kJDSJHQpNJqrWO6M5Egzpf73VcgDJysdcT8O99yD0GdKTjlX5Myv-swEJVIq-gHtU8HYhJCq3tnSe-gg5xUhjLOp-oj2eM0EYYLto_ufCTrf-2DSBt8MY7vBMeD5v3WCnH2RJrT4fAx2ePxEh4cl4NnS2z8Q8O-iUuxjjj3gBQTAVxfzXxz74tA3aRODt3gRg2nzEdp1psvw6fk9RHfn89vZj8nl9eJi9v1yYnlNhgmvWyWpsEYqBooQJ23bOGWNmgIQpyTQqeTAXM15qyrHm0pAo2TjWtUIUvFD9O3Jdz02PbQWwpBMp9fJ9yWhjsbrt5Pgl_o-_tWUMCol5cXh67NDig8j5EH3PlvoOhMgjlkzycohSUXrgh6_Q1dxTKHkKxRVYiqoUoU6eaJsijkncK_bUKIfK9TbFRb8y3aCV_ilM_4f0QGXyg</recordid><startdate>20230517</startdate><enddate>20230517</enddate><creator>Lin, Xiao</creator><creator>Jin, Zidi</creator><creator>Li, Shuo</creator><creator>Zheng, Mingde</creator><creator>Xing, Ya</creator><creator>Liu, Xikui</creator><creator>Lv, Mengqing</creator><creator>Zhao, Minmeng</creator><creator>Geng, Tuoyu</creator><creator>Gong, Daoqing</creator><creator>Zhao, Debiao</creator><creator>Liu, Long</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2967-8440</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230517</creationdate><title>Preliminary Study on Expression and Function of the Chicken W Chromosome Gene MIER3 in Embryonic Gonads</title><author>Lin, Xiao ; Jin, Zidi ; Li, Shuo ; Zheng, Mingde ; Xing, Ya ; Liu, Xikui ; Lv, Mengqing ; Zhao, Minmeng ; Geng, Tuoyu ; Gong, Daoqing ; Zhao, Debiao ; Liu, Long</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-37d9814ca892e900f8cdbf9ca95ee0f98e1583e2f733d96f3b64eb98bfd9b4063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Cell proliferation</topic><topic>Chick Embryo</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>Chickens - genetics</topic><topic>Chromosomes</topic><topic>Cytoplasm</topic><topic>EGR-1 protein</topic><topic>Embryogenesis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Gonadotropin-releasing hormone</topic><topic>Gonads</topic><topic>Gonads - metabolism</topic><topic>Localization</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>mRNA</topic><topic>Ovaries</topic><topic>Phenotypes</topic><topic>Phylogenetics</topic><topic>Poultry</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Reptiles &amp; amphibians</topic><topic>Sex chromosomes</topic><topic>Sex Chromosomes - genetics</topic><topic>Sex Determination Processes - genetics</topic><topic>Signal transduction</topic><topic>W chromosomes</topic><topic>Z chromosomes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Zidi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Mingde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xikui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Mengqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Minmeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geng, Tuoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Daoqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Debiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Long</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of molecular sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Xiao</au><au>Jin, Zidi</au><au>Li, Shuo</au><au>Zheng, Mingde</au><au>Xing, Ya</au><au>Liu, Xikui</au><au>Lv, Mengqing</au><au>Zhao, Minmeng</au><au>Geng, Tuoyu</au><au>Gong, Daoqing</au><au>Zhao, Debiao</au><au>Liu, Long</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preliminary Study on Expression and Function of the Chicken W Chromosome Gene MIER3 in Embryonic Gonads</atitle><jtitle>International journal of molecular sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Mol Sci</addtitle><date>2023-05-17</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>8891</spage><pages>8891-</pages><issn>1422-0067</issn><issn>1661-6596</issn><eissn>1422-0067</eissn><abstract>The sex chromosomes of birds are designated Z and W. The male is homogamous (ZZ), and the female is heterogamous (ZW). The chicken W chromosome is a degenerate version of the Z chromosome and harbors only 28 protein-coding genes. We studied the expression pattern of the W chromosome gene (showing differential expression during gonadogenesis) in chicken embryonic gonads and its potential role in gonadal development. The W copy of ( ) shows a gonad-biased expression in chicken embryonic tissues which was different from its Z copy. The overall expression of and mRNA and protein is correlated with the gonadal phenotype being higher in female gonads than in male gonads or female-to-male sex-reversed gonads. Chicken MIER3 protein is highly expressed in the nucleus, with relatively lower expression in the cytoplasm. Overexpression of in male gonad cells suggested its effect on the GnRH signaling pathway, cell proliferation, and cell apoptosis. expression is associated with the gonadal phenotype. may promote female gonadal development by regulating and genes. These findings enrich our knowledge of chicken W chromosome genes and support a more systematic and in-depth understanding of gonadal development in chickens.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>37240242</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijms24108891</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2967-8440</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1422-0067
ispartof International journal of molecular sciences, 2023-05, Vol.24 (10), p.8891
issn 1422-0067
1661-6596
1422-0067
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_10218813
source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Amino acids
Animals
Apoptosis
Cell proliferation
Chick Embryo
Chickens
Chickens - genetics
Chromosomes
Cytoplasm
EGR-1 protein
Embryogenesis
Female
Females
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Genes
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Gonads
Gonads - metabolism
Localization
Male
Males
mRNA
Ovaries
Phenotypes
Phylogenetics
Poultry
Proteins
Reptiles & amphibians
Sex chromosomes
Sex Chromosomes - genetics
Sex Determination Processes - genetics
Signal transduction
W chromosomes
Z chromosomes
title Preliminary Study on Expression and Function of the Chicken W Chromosome Gene MIER3 in Embryonic Gonads
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T01%3A55%3A34IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Preliminary%20Study%20on%20Expression%20and%20Function%20of%20the%20Chicken%20W%20Chromosome%20Gene%20MIER3%20in%20Embryonic%20Gonads&rft.jtitle=International%20journal%20of%20molecular%20sciences&rft.au=Lin,%20Xiao&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=8891&rft.pages=8891-&rft.issn=1422-0067&rft.eissn=1422-0067&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390/ijms24108891&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2820020617%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2819454199&rft_id=info:pmid/37240242&rfr_iscdi=true