Sphenoid sinus anatomical variants and pathologies: pictorial essay

The sphenoid sinus (SS) is one of the four paired paranasal sinuses (PNSs) within the sphenoid bone body. Isolated pathologies of sphenoid sinus are uncommon. The patient may have various presentations like headache, nasal discharge, post nasal drip, or non-specific symptoms. Although rare, potentia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroradiology 2023-08, Vol.65 (8), p.1187-1203
Hauptverfasser: Sethi, Kanika Sekhri, Choudhary, Subham, Ganesan, Prem Kumar, Sood, Neha, Ramalingum, W. B. S., Basil, Rohit, Dhawan, Sugandha
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container_end_page 1203
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1187
container_title Neuroradiology
container_volume 65
creator Sethi, Kanika Sekhri
Choudhary, Subham
Ganesan, Prem Kumar
Sood, Neha
Ramalingum, W. B. S.
Basil, Rohit
Dhawan, Sugandha
description The sphenoid sinus (SS) is one of the four paired paranasal sinuses (PNSs) within the sphenoid bone body. Isolated pathologies of sphenoid sinus are uncommon. The patient may have various presentations like headache, nasal discharge, post nasal drip, or non-specific symptoms. Although rare, potential complications of sphenoidal sinusitis can range from mucocele to skull base or cavernous sinus involvement, or cranial neuropathy. Primary tumors are rare and adjoining tumors secondarily invading the sphenoid sinus is seen. Multidetector computed tomography (CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are the primary imaging modalities used to diagnose various forms of sphenoid sinus lesions and complications. We have compiled anatomic variants and various pathologies affecting sphenoid sinus lesions in this article.
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Primary tumors are rare and adjoining tumors secondarily invading the sphenoid sinus is seen. Multidetector computed tomography (CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are the primary imaging modalities used to diagnose various forms of sphenoid sinus lesions and complications. We have compiled anatomic variants and various pathologies affecting sphenoid sinus lesions in this article.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>37202536</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00234-023-03163-4</doi><tpages>17</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2419-2356</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Carotid arteries
Complications
Computed tomography
Continuing Education
Endoscopy
Hospitals
Humans
Imaging
Inflammatory diseases
Lesions
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mucocele - diagnostic imaging
Mucocele - pathology
Multidetector Computed Tomography
Neurology
Neuropathy
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Optic nerve
Otolaryngology
Paranasal sinus
Paranasal Sinus Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Paranasal Sinus Diseases - pathology
Paranasal sinuses
Radiology
Sinus
Sinuses
Sinusitis
Sphenoid Sinus - diagnostic imaging
Sphenoid Sinus - pathology
Sphenoid Sinusitis - diagnosis
Sphenoid Sinusitis - pathology
Tomography
Tumors
Veins & arteries
title Sphenoid sinus anatomical variants and pathologies: pictorial essay
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