The Effect of CH on Improving the Carbonation Resistance of OPC-CSA Binary Blends
Due to the large amount of CO generated during steelmaking, to resume production as soon as possible, a fast repair material with good carbonation resistance is needed to repair the factory building. First, the performance of an ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-calcium sulfoaluminate cement (CSA) syst...
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description | Due to the large amount of CO
generated during steelmaking, to resume production as soon as possible, a fast repair material with good carbonation resistance is needed to repair the factory building. First, the performance of an ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-calcium sulfoaluminate cement (CSA) system under an accelerated carbonization environment was studied. Next, the OPC-CSA system with a CSA content of 15 wt% was selected to be modified by adding calcium hydroxide (CH). The findings showed that the addition of 15 wt% CSA to the OPC-CSA system resulted in the highest mechanical properties. Specifically, the flexural strength and compressive strength after 84 d of carbonization were 18% and 15% higher, respectively, compared to those of OPC alone. The degradation of the mechanical properties of the OPC-CSA system due to carbonation was improved by adding CH. The flexural strength (3.0 wt% CH) and the compressive strength (4.5 wt% CH) of the OPC-CSA-CH system after 84 d of carbonization were 13% and 5% higher, respectively, than those of the OPC-CSA system. The addition of CH increased the alkalinity of the OPC-CSA system and enhanced the stability of Aft, resulting in better carbonation resistance in the OPC-CSA-CH system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ma16093595 |
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generated during steelmaking, to resume production as soon as possible, a fast repair material with good carbonation resistance is needed to repair the factory building. First, the performance of an ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-calcium sulfoaluminate cement (CSA) system under an accelerated carbonization environment was studied. Next, the OPC-CSA system with a CSA content of 15 wt% was selected to be modified by adding calcium hydroxide (CH). The findings showed that the addition of 15 wt% CSA to the OPC-CSA system resulted in the highest mechanical properties. Specifically, the flexural strength and compressive strength after 84 d of carbonization were 18% and 15% higher, respectively, compared to those of OPC alone. The degradation of the mechanical properties of the OPC-CSA system due to carbonation was improved by adding CH. The flexural strength (3.0 wt% CH) and the compressive strength (4.5 wt% CH) of the OPC-CSA-CH system after 84 d of carbonization were 13% and 5% higher, respectively, than those of the OPC-CSA system. The addition of CH increased the alkalinity of the OPC-CSA system and enhanced the stability of Aft, resulting in better carbonation resistance in the OPC-CSA-CH system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma16093595</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37176477</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Alkalinity ; Carbonation ; Carbonization ; Cement ; Compressive strength ; Concrete mixing ; Curing ; Economic growth ; Ethanol ; Flexural strength ; Humidity ; Hydration ; Mechanical properties ; Morphology ; Phenolphthalein ; Portland cements ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Slaked lime ; Steel making ; Sulfoaluminate cement</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2023-05, Vol.16 (9), p.3595</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-2ea231dfe01c52db20e397da32e90b5042ce283a92e3dff642e7fb95393bc2253</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-2ea231dfe01c52db20e397da32e90b5042ce283a92e3dff642e7fb95393bc2253</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10180051/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10180051/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37176477$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Shunqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guoxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ge</creatorcontrib><title>The Effect of CH on Improving the Carbonation Resistance of OPC-CSA Binary Blends</title><title>Materials</title><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><description>Due to the large amount of CO
generated during steelmaking, to resume production as soon as possible, a fast repair material with good carbonation resistance is needed to repair the factory building. First, the performance of an ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-calcium sulfoaluminate cement (CSA) system under an accelerated carbonization environment was studied. Next, the OPC-CSA system with a CSA content of 15 wt% was selected to be modified by adding calcium hydroxide (CH). The findings showed that the addition of 15 wt% CSA to the OPC-CSA system resulted in the highest mechanical properties. Specifically, the flexural strength and compressive strength after 84 d of carbonization were 18% and 15% higher, respectively, compared to those of OPC alone. The degradation of the mechanical properties of the OPC-CSA system due to carbonation was improved by adding CH. The flexural strength (3.0 wt% CH) and the compressive strength (4.5 wt% CH) of the OPC-CSA-CH system after 84 d of carbonization were 13% and 5% higher, respectively, than those of the OPC-CSA system. The addition of CH increased the alkalinity of the OPC-CSA system and enhanced the stability of Aft, resulting in better carbonation resistance in the OPC-CSA-CH system.</description><subject>Alkalinity</subject><subject>Carbonation</subject><subject>Carbonization</subject><subject>Cement</subject><subject>Compressive strength</subject><subject>Concrete mixing</subject><subject>Curing</subject><subject>Economic growth</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Flexural strength</subject><subject>Humidity</subject><subject>Hydration</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Phenolphthalein</subject><subject>Portland cements</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Slaked lime</subject><subject>Steel making</subject><subject>Sulfoaluminate cement</subject><issn>1996-1944</issn><issn>1996-1944</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNptkl1rHSEQhiW0JCHNTX5AWOhNCWyqzu66XpWTJW0CgfQjvRbXHU8Mu3qqewL993VJmo9SvVB8n3l1xiHkiNFTAEk_Tpo1VEIt6x2yz6RsSiar6s2L_R45TOmO5gHAWi53yR4IJppKiH3y7eYWi3Nr0cxFsEV3UQRfXE6bGO6dXxdzVjsd--D17LLyHZNLs_YGF_r6a1d2P1bFmfM6_i7ORvRDekfeWj0mPHxcD8jPz-c33UV5df3lsltdlaYS1Vxy1BzYYJEyU_Oh5xRBikEDR0n7mlbcIG9BS44wWNtUHIXtZQ0SesN5DQfk04PvZttPOBj0c9Sj2kQ35ceooJ16rXh3q9bhXjHKWkprlh0-PDrE8GuLaVaTSwbHUXsM26R4y6DOhWUL-v4f9C5so8_5LRQXwBvWPFNrPaJy3oZ8sVlM1UpUksoWOM3U6X-oPAecnAkercvnrwJOHgJMDClFtE9JMqqWJlDPTZDh45dleUL_fjn8ATVHqLw</recordid><startdate>20230508</startdate><enddate>20230508</enddate><creator>Yang, Shunqin</creator><creator>Li, Guoxin</creator><creator>Zhang, Ge</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230508</creationdate><title>The Effect of CH on Improving the Carbonation Resistance of OPC-CSA Binary Blends</title><author>Yang, Shunqin ; Li, Guoxin ; Zhang, Ge</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-2ea231dfe01c52db20e397da32e90b5042ce283a92e3dff642e7fb95393bc2253</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Alkalinity</topic><topic>Carbonation</topic><topic>Carbonization</topic><topic>Cement</topic><topic>Compressive strength</topic><topic>Concrete mixing</topic><topic>Curing</topic><topic>Economic growth</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Flexural strength</topic><topic>Humidity</topic><topic>Hydration</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Phenolphthalein</topic><topic>Portland cements</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Slaked lime</topic><topic>Steel making</topic><topic>Sulfoaluminate cement</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Shunqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guoxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ge</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Shunqin</au><au>Li, Guoxin</au><au>Zhang, Ge</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Effect of CH on Improving the Carbonation Resistance of OPC-CSA Binary Blends</atitle><jtitle>Materials</jtitle><addtitle>Materials (Basel)</addtitle><date>2023-05-08</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3595</spage><pages>3595-</pages><issn>1996-1944</issn><eissn>1996-1944</eissn><abstract>Due to the large amount of CO
generated during steelmaking, to resume production as soon as possible, a fast repair material with good carbonation resistance is needed to repair the factory building. First, the performance of an ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-calcium sulfoaluminate cement (CSA) system under an accelerated carbonization environment was studied. Next, the OPC-CSA system with a CSA content of 15 wt% was selected to be modified by adding calcium hydroxide (CH). The findings showed that the addition of 15 wt% CSA to the OPC-CSA system resulted in the highest mechanical properties. Specifically, the flexural strength and compressive strength after 84 d of carbonization were 18% and 15% higher, respectively, compared to those of OPC alone. The degradation of the mechanical properties of the OPC-CSA system due to carbonation was improved by adding CH. The flexural strength (3.0 wt% CH) and the compressive strength (4.5 wt% CH) of the OPC-CSA-CH system after 84 d of carbonization were 13% and 5% higher, respectively, than those of the OPC-CSA system. The addition of CH increased the alkalinity of the OPC-CSA system and enhanced the stability of Aft, resulting in better carbonation resistance in the OPC-CSA-CH system.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>37176477</pmid><doi>10.3390/ma16093595</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alkalinity Carbonation Carbonization Cement Compressive strength Concrete mixing Curing Economic growth Ethanol Flexural strength Humidity Hydration Mechanical properties Morphology Phenolphthalein Portland cements Scanning electron microscopy Slaked lime Steel making Sulfoaluminate cement |
title | The Effect of CH on Improving the Carbonation Resistance of OPC-CSA Binary Blends |
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