Examination of Thoracic and Lumbosacral Spine Guide for Neurosurgery Residents

This paper outlines a summary of examination techniques for the thoracic and lumbosacral spine. It starts with observation, palpation and a range of movements followed by various special tests to identify thoracic and lumbosacral spine pathology. Bedside instruments used include a measuring tape, sc...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Malaysian journal of medical sciences 2023-04, Vol.30 (2), p.111-123
Hauptverfasser: Muhamad Nor, Mohd Arman, Ahmad, Mohammad Imran, Mohd Azli, Anis Nabillah, Abdullah, Jafri Malin, Idris, Zamzuri, Ghani, Abdul Rahman Izaini
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container_end_page 123
container_issue 2
container_start_page 111
container_title The Malaysian journal of medical sciences
container_volume 30
creator Muhamad Nor, Mohd Arman
Ahmad, Mohammad Imran
Mohd Azli, Anis Nabillah
Abdullah, Jafri Malin
Idris, Zamzuri
Ghani, Abdul Rahman Izaini
description This paper outlines a summary of examination techniques for the thoracic and lumbosacral spine. It starts with observation, palpation and a range of movements followed by various special tests to identify thoracic and lumbosacral spine pathology. Bedside instruments used include a measuring tape, scoliometer and back range of motion instrument (BROM II). Back flexion-extension, lateral flexion and rotation were assessed with bedside instruments. This would aid in increasing the accuracy and precision of objective measurement while conducting a clinical examination to determine the back range motion. Specific tests were used to localise specific anatomical locations and identify the spine pathology that can help the clinician to diagnose and treat the disease.
doi_str_mv 10.21315/mjms2023.30.2.10
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source Bioline International; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Asymmetry
Muscle pain
Original
Range of motion
Scoliosis
Spinal cord
Vertebrae
title Examination of Thoracic and Lumbosacral Spine Guide for Neurosurgery Residents
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