A Position Statement on Mpox as a Sexually Transmitted Disease
Abstract The global outbreak of mpox virus constituted an international public health emergency. Reports have highlighted (1) a temporal association between sexual activity and mpox, (2) an association between specific sexual practices and location of lesion development, (3) a high frequency of sexu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical infectious diseases 2023-04, Vol.76 (8), p.1508-1512 |
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creator | Allan-Blitz, Lao-Tzu Gandhi, Monica Adamson, Paul Park, Ina Bolan, Gail Klausner, Jeffrey D |
description | Abstract
The global outbreak of mpox virus constituted an international public health emergency. Reports have highlighted (1) a temporal association between sexual activity and mpox, (2) an association between specific sexual practices and location of lesion development, (3) a high frequency of sexual practices conferring risk for other sexually transmitted infections among cases of mpox, (4) that mpox virus can be isolated from sexual fluids, (4) that isolated virus is infectious, and (5) a high frequency of anogenital lesions prior to disease dissemination suggesting direct inoculation during sexual activities. Finally, a growing body of evidence suggests that sexual transmission is the predominant mode of transmission for mpox virus. We therefore conclude that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions, such as vaccinations, testing, and treatment, as well as facilitate focused awareness and education programs toward behavioral modifications to reduce exposures.
Current evidence strongly suggests that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions and facilitate control of the ongoing outbreak. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/cid/ciac960 |
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The global outbreak of mpox virus constituted an international public health emergency. Reports have highlighted (1) a temporal association between sexual activity and mpox, (2) an association between specific sexual practices and location of lesion development, (3) a high frequency of sexual practices conferring risk for other sexually transmitted infections among cases of mpox, (4) that mpox virus can be isolated from sexual fluids, (4) that isolated virus is infectious, and (5) a high frequency of anogenital lesions prior to disease dissemination suggesting direct inoculation during sexual activities. Finally, a growing body of evidence suggests that sexual transmission is the predominant mode of transmission for mpox virus. We therefore conclude that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions, such as vaccinations, testing, and treatment, as well as facilitate focused awareness and education programs toward behavioral modifications to reduce exposures.
Current evidence strongly suggests that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions and facilitate control of the ongoing outbreak.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1058-4838</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1537-6591</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-6591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciac960</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36546646</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Behavior Therapy ; Disease Outbreaks ; Humans ; Mpox (monkeypox) ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention & control ; Viewpoints</subject><ispartof>Clinical infectious diseases, 2023-04, Vol.76 (8), p.1508-1512</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-55b32601893b510435f34c045e40c20453bbe437dfa8997de0b1969191aca4783</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-55b32601893b510435f34c045e40c20453bbe437dfa8997de0b1969191aca4783</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4077-3476</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36546646$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Allan-Blitz, Lao-Tzu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gandhi, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamson, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Ina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolan, Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klausner, Jeffrey D</creatorcontrib><title>A Position Statement on Mpox as a Sexually Transmitted Disease</title><title>Clinical infectious diseases</title><addtitle>Clin Infect Dis</addtitle><description>Abstract
The global outbreak of mpox virus constituted an international public health emergency. Reports have highlighted (1) a temporal association between sexual activity and mpox, (2) an association between specific sexual practices and location of lesion development, (3) a high frequency of sexual practices conferring risk for other sexually transmitted infections among cases of mpox, (4) that mpox virus can be isolated from sexual fluids, (4) that isolated virus is infectious, and (5) a high frequency of anogenital lesions prior to disease dissemination suggesting direct inoculation during sexual activities. Finally, a growing body of evidence suggests that sexual transmission is the predominant mode of transmission for mpox virus. We therefore conclude that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions, such as vaccinations, testing, and treatment, as well as facilitate focused awareness and education programs toward behavioral modifications to reduce exposures.
Current evidence strongly suggests that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions and facilitate control of the ongoing outbreak.</description><subject>Behavior Therapy</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mpox (monkeypox)</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Viewpoints</subject><issn>1058-4838</issn><issn>1537-6591</issn><issn>1537-6591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>TOX</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtLAzEQxoMotj5O3iUnEWQ12Tx2c1FKfUJFofUcstmsRnY3dZOV9r830lr04mGYGebHNzMfAEcYnWMkyIW2ZQylBUdbYIgZyRLOBN6ONWJ5QnOSD8Ce9-8IYZwjtgsGhDPKOeVDcDmCz87bYF0Lp0EF05g2wNg8zt0CKg8VnJpFr-p6CWedan1jQzAlvLbeKG8OwE6lam8O13kfvNzezMb3yeTp7mE8miSaZiIkjBUk5QjnghQMI0pYRahGlBmKdBozKQpDSVZWKhciKw0qsOACC6y0ollO9sHVSnfeF40pdTyyU7Wcd7ZR3VI6ZeXfSWvf5Kv7lDj-jFLOosLpWqFzH73xQTbWa1PXqjWu9zLNWIYYwymP6NkK1Z3zvjPVZg9G8ttyGS2Xa8sjffz7tA3743EETlaA6-f_Kn0BIpeJkQ</recordid><startdate>20230417</startdate><enddate>20230417</enddate><creator>Allan-Blitz, Lao-Tzu</creator><creator>Gandhi, Monica</creator><creator>Adamson, Paul</creator><creator>Park, Ina</creator><creator>Bolan, Gail</creator><creator>Klausner, Jeffrey D</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>TOX</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4077-3476</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230417</creationdate><title>A Position Statement on Mpox as a Sexually Transmitted Disease</title><author>Allan-Blitz, Lao-Tzu ; Gandhi, Monica ; Adamson, Paul ; Park, Ina ; Bolan, Gail ; Klausner, Jeffrey D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-55b32601893b510435f34c045e40c20453bbe437dfa8997de0b1969191aca4783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Behavior Therapy</topic><topic>Disease Outbreaks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mpox (monkeypox)</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Viewpoints</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Allan-Blitz, Lao-Tzu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gandhi, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamson, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Ina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolan, Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klausner, Jeffrey D</creatorcontrib><collection>Oxford Journals Open Access Collection</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Clinical infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Allan-Blitz, Lao-Tzu</au><au>Gandhi, Monica</au><au>Adamson, Paul</au><au>Park, Ina</au><au>Bolan, Gail</au><au>Klausner, Jeffrey D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Position Statement on Mpox as a Sexually Transmitted Disease</atitle><jtitle>Clinical infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Infect Dis</addtitle><date>2023-04-17</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1508</spage><epage>1512</epage><pages>1508-1512</pages><issn>1058-4838</issn><issn>1537-6591</issn><eissn>1537-6591</eissn><abstract>Abstract
The global outbreak of mpox virus constituted an international public health emergency. Reports have highlighted (1) a temporal association between sexual activity and mpox, (2) an association between specific sexual practices and location of lesion development, (3) a high frequency of sexual practices conferring risk for other sexually transmitted infections among cases of mpox, (4) that mpox virus can be isolated from sexual fluids, (4) that isolated virus is infectious, and (5) a high frequency of anogenital lesions prior to disease dissemination suggesting direct inoculation during sexual activities. Finally, a growing body of evidence suggests that sexual transmission is the predominant mode of transmission for mpox virus. We therefore conclude that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions, such as vaccinations, testing, and treatment, as well as facilitate focused awareness and education programs toward behavioral modifications to reduce exposures.
Current evidence strongly suggests that mpox is a sexually transmitted disease. Labeling it as such will help focus public health interventions and facilitate control of the ongoing outbreak.</abstract><cop>US</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>36546646</pmid><doi>10.1093/cid/ciac960</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4077-3476</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Behavior Therapy Disease Outbreaks Humans Mpox (monkeypox) Sexual Behavior Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention & control Viewpoints |
title | A Position Statement on Mpox as a Sexually Transmitted Disease |
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