Extensively Hydrolyzed Formula Improves Allergic Symptoms in the Short Term in Infants with Suspected Cow's Milk Protein Allergy

Although extensively hydrolyzed formula is widely accepted for managing cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) long-term, there is a lack of evidence on its short-term efficacy. This study's objective was to investigate the short-term symptom changes (within 3-6 weeks) of infants diagnosed with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nutrients 2023-03, Vol.15 (7), p.1677
Hauptverfasser: Wilsey, Michael J, Florio, Jared, Beacker, Jesse, Lamos, Luke, Baran, Jessica V, Oliveros, Lea, Sriaroon, Panida, Brown, Jerry M, Vanderhoof, Jon A
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container_end_page
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1677
container_title Nutrients
container_volume 15
creator Wilsey, Michael J
Florio, Jared
Beacker, Jesse
Lamos, Luke
Baran, Jessica V
Oliveros, Lea
Sriaroon, Panida
Brown, Jerry M
Vanderhoof, Jon A
description Although extensively hydrolyzed formula is widely accepted for managing cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) long-term, there is a lack of evidence on its short-term efficacy. This study's objective was to investigate the short-term symptom changes (within 3-6 weeks) of infants diagnosed with CMPA and managed with extensively hydrolyzed formula containing Lactobacillus at their subsequent physician visit. Healthcare providers treating 202 patients diagnosed with CMPA under six months old completed de-identified surveys, which were then analyzed in this prospective study. After their first visit, the patients were started on extensively hydrolyzed formula, and their baseline symptoms were scored on a severity scale of 0-3. Patients were then reevaluated at their next follow-up visit to assess changes in symptom severity. The study found statistically significant improvements in gastrointestinal (93%), skin (83%), respiratory (73%), and uncategorized symptoms (90%). These symptom improvements were consistent across different follow-up visit durations. This study is the largest prospective analysis conducted in the United States evaluating short-term change in CMPA symptoms severity in infants under six months old using extensively hydrolyzed formula. These findings suggest that extensively hydrolyzed formula is associated with clinical symptom relief, which is often noticeable by the next follow-up visit. However, additional randomized control trials are needed to validate these results.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/nu15071677
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source PubMed (Medline); MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; EZB Electronic Journals Library; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Allergies
Animals
Breastfeeding & lactation
Cattle
Clinical trials
Cow's milk
Data collection
Diet therapy
Families & family life
Female
Food allergies
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal Tract
Health aspects
Humans
Hypersensitivity
Immunoglobulin E
Infant
Infant Formula - chemistry
Infant formulas
Infants
Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus
Milk
Milk allergy
Milk Hypersensitivity - diagnosis
Milk Hypersensitivity - therapy
Milk Proteins
Nutritional aspects
Patients
Pediatric research
Pediatrics
Prospective Studies
Protein hydrolysates
Proteins
Statistical analysis
title Extensively Hydrolyzed Formula Improves Allergic Symptoms in the Short Term in Infants with Suspected Cow's Milk Protein Allergy
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