The values we share: A multi‐method approach to understanding how perceived outgroup values are related to attitudes towards immigrants
Cultural understanding entails a recognition of outgroup values. Combining quantitative and qualitative methods, we analysed the perception of Spaniards of the core values of Moroccan immigrants across two online surveys, 139 interviews and an experimental study. In Study 1, participants spontaneous...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of social psychology 2023-01, Vol.62 (1), p.47-71 |
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| container_title | British journal of social psychology |
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| creator | López‐Rodríguez, Lucía Vázquez, Alexandra Constantin, Andreea A. Bonafonte, María Zagefka, Hanna |
| description | Cultural understanding entails a recognition of outgroup values. Combining quantitative and qualitative methods, we analysed the perception of Spaniards of the core values of Moroccan immigrants across two online surveys, 139 interviews and an experimental study. In Study 1, participants spontaneously generated the values considered fundamental for Moroccans, rated such values on a continuum of negativity‐positivity and reported their attitudes towards Moroccans. In Study 2, participants were asked about the values that Spaniards and Moroccans (do not) share. In Study 3, participants were interviewed about the core values for Moroccans and those shared with Spaniards. Study 4 experimentally manipulated the salience of value‐sharing. An inductive analysis revealed that the perceived core values for Moroccans were related to family/community, material issues, religion and integrity. Study 2 showed that religion, gender‐universalism and culture/tradition were perceived as different values, whereas integrity, social‐interaction and family/community values were perceived as shared. Study 4 confirmed that making salient the common importance of family for Spaniards and Moroccans indirectly increased the perceived morality of Moroccan immigrants via perceived shared values. Implications for the way lay people think about the values of outgroups are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/bjso.12583 |
| format | Article |
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Combining quantitative and qualitative methods, we analysed the perception of Spaniards of the core values of Moroccan immigrants across two online surveys, 139 interviews and an experimental study. In Study 1, participants spontaneously generated the values considered fundamental for Moroccans, rated such values on a continuum of negativity‐positivity and reported their attitudes towards Moroccans. In Study 2, participants were asked about the values that Spaniards and Moroccans (do not) share. In Study 3, participants were interviewed about the core values for Moroccans and those shared with Spaniards. Study 4 experimentally manipulated the salience of value‐sharing. An inductive analysis revealed that the perceived core values for Moroccans were related to family/community, material issues, religion and integrity. Study 2 showed that religion, gender‐universalism and culture/tradition were perceived as different values, whereas integrity, social‐interaction and family/community values were perceived as shared. Study 4 confirmed that making salient the common importance of family for Spaniards and Moroccans indirectly increased the perceived morality of Moroccan immigrants via perceived shared values. Implications for the way lay people think about the values of outgroups are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0144-6665</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2044-8309</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/bjso.12583</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36172982</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Arab‐Islamic culture ; Attitude ; Attitudes ; Cultural competence ; cultural understanding ; Cultural universals ; Emigrants and Immigrants ; Families & family life ; Group identity ; Humans ; Immigrants ; Intergroup relations ; intergroup similarity ; Lay people ; Mixed methods research ; Morality ; Morals ; outgroup values ; Positive emotions ; Prejudice ; Qualitative research ; Religion ; Social Interaction ; Social values ; Universalism ; Values</subject><ispartof>British journal of social psychology, 2023-01, Vol.62 (1), p.47-71</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Psychological Society.</rights><rights>2022 The Authors. British Journal of Social Psychology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Psychological Society.</rights><rights>2022. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Combining quantitative and qualitative methods, we analysed the perception of Spaniards of the core values of Moroccan immigrants across two online surveys, 139 interviews and an experimental study. In Study 1, participants spontaneously generated the values considered fundamental for Moroccans, rated such values on a continuum of negativity‐positivity and reported their attitudes towards Moroccans. In Study 2, participants were asked about the values that Spaniards and Moroccans (do not) share. In Study 3, participants were interviewed about the core values for Moroccans and those shared with Spaniards. Study 4 experimentally manipulated the salience of value‐sharing. An inductive analysis revealed that the perceived core values for Moroccans were related to family/community, material issues, religion and integrity. Study 2 showed that religion, gender‐universalism and culture/tradition were perceived as different values, whereas integrity, social‐interaction and family/community values were perceived as shared. Study 4 confirmed that making salient the common importance of family for Spaniards and Moroccans indirectly increased the perceived morality of Moroccan immigrants via perceived shared values. Implications for the way lay people think about the values of outgroups are discussed.</description><subject>Arab‐Islamic culture</subject><subject>Attitude</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Cultural competence</subject><subject>cultural understanding</subject><subject>Cultural universals</subject><subject>Emigrants and Immigrants</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Group identity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immigrants</subject><subject>Intergroup relations</subject><subject>intergroup similarity</subject><subject>Lay people</subject><subject>Mixed methods research</subject><subject>Morality</subject><subject>Morals</subject><subject>outgroup values</subject><subject>Positive emotions</subject><subject>Prejudice</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Religion</subject><subject>Social Interaction</subject><subject>Social values</subject><subject>Universalism</subject><subject>Values</subject><issn>0144-6665</issn><issn>2044-8309</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAURi1ERacDGx4AWWKDkKa144xjs6lKxU-rSl1Q1pZj30w8SuJgOzPqjm13PCNPgodpK2CBN7b0HR_dqw-hl5Qc03xO6nX0x7RYCvYEzQpSlgvBiHyKZoTmN-d8eYiOYlwTQhkj1TN0yDitCimKGbq7aQFvdDdBxFvAsdUB3uEz3E9dcj-__-ghtd5iPY7Ba9Pi5PE0WAgx6cG6YYVbv8UjBANuAxb7Ka2Cn8YHZbbhAJ1OOctfdUouTTYHyW91sBG7vneroIcUn6ODRncRXtzfc_T144eb88-Lq-tPF-dnVwvDKskWjBMghjfEMkKhMZyCqLXgstSkNJJTbaWVpiAMJJdUilpKquul5g2IsqnYHJ3uveNU92ANDCnoTo3B9TrcKq-d-jsZXKtWfqMoIaKqpMiGN_eG4L_lLZPqXTTQdXoAP0VVVFSWVJI87hy9_gdd-ykMeb9McUoEKdhO-HZPmeBjDNA8TkOJ2lWsdhWr3xVn-NWf8z-iD51mgO6Brevg9j8q9f7yy_Ve-gtWb7Xg</recordid><startdate>202301</startdate><enddate>202301</enddate><creator>López‐Rodríguez, Lucía</creator><creator>Vázquez, Alexandra</creator><creator>Constantin, Andreea A.</creator><creator>Bonafonte, María</creator><creator>Zagefka, Hanna</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9153-0220</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1598-0059</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6040-9102</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5896-8346</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202301</creationdate><title>The values we share: A multi‐method approach to understanding how perceived outgroup values are related to attitudes towards immigrants</title><author>López‐Rodríguez, Lucía ; 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| subjects | Arab‐Islamic culture Attitude Attitudes Cultural competence cultural understanding Cultural universals Emigrants and Immigrants Families & family life Group identity Humans Immigrants Intergroup relations intergroup similarity Lay people Mixed methods research Morality Morals outgroup values Positive emotions Prejudice Qualitative research Religion Social Interaction Social values Universalism Values |
| title | The values we share: A multi‐method approach to understanding how perceived outgroup values are related to attitudes towards immigrants |
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