Changes in Transcutaneous Oxygen Pressure in the Lower Limb Associated with the Use of Elastic Compression Stockings

Objective: Elastic compression stockings are used to prevent venous thrombosis in postsurgical patients. However, they have been associated with skin complications, such as medical device-related pressure ulcers. This study aimed to assess the effect of elastic compression stockings on the skin tiss...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of Vascular Diseases 2023/03/25, Vol.16(1), pp.17-23
Hauptverfasser: Moriwaki, Hiromi, Ueno, Takayoshi, Kawasaki, Tomio, Umeshita, Koji
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 17
container_title Annals of Vascular Diseases
container_volume 16
creator Moriwaki, Hiromi
Ueno, Takayoshi
Kawasaki, Tomio
Umeshita, Koji
description Objective: Elastic compression stockings are used to prevent venous thrombosis in postsurgical patients. However, they have been associated with skin complications, such as medical device-related pressure ulcers. This study aimed to assess the effect of elastic compression stockings on the skin tissue status of the lower limbs.Methods: Transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO2) was measured in the anterior tibia and corresponding soft skin of healthy subjects before, during, and after continuous use of elastic stockings for 30 min.Results: Wearing elastic stockings significantly reduced TcPO2 in the skin of the anterior tibia, and removal of the stockings restored TcPO2 values. Both individuals who exercised regularly and men had lower TcPO2 at all measurement points than both individuals who did not exercise and women. Older subjects (50–60 years) had reduced TcPO2 in the sural region than younger ones (20–30 years).Conclusion: The use of elastic compression stockings caused an early decrease of TcPO2 in healthy subjects. Clinical patients were predicted to be at a high risk of wounding.
doi_str_mv 10.3400/avd.oa.22-00073
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However, they have been associated with skin complications, such as medical device-related pressure ulcers. This study aimed to assess the effect of elastic compression stockings on the skin tissue status of the lower limbs.Methods: Transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO2) was measured in the anterior tibia and corresponding soft skin of healthy subjects before, during, and after continuous use of elastic stockings for 30 min.Results: Wearing elastic stockings significantly reduced TcPO2 in the skin of the anterior tibia, and removal of the stockings restored TcPO2 values. Both individuals who exercised regularly and men had lower TcPO2 at all measurement points than both individuals who did not exercise and women. Older subjects (50–60 years) had reduced TcPO2 in the sural region than younger ones (20–30 years).Conclusion: The use of elastic compression stockings caused an early decrease of TcPO2 in healthy subjects. 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Remixed or transformed contributions must be distributed under the same license as the original.</rights><rights>2023 The Editorial Committee of Annals of Vascular Diseases.</rights><rights>2023 The Editorial Committee of Annals of Vascular Diseases. 2023 The Editorial Committee of Annals of Vascular Diseases. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the credit of the original work, a link to the license, and indication of any change are properly given, and the original work is not used for commercial purposes. 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However, they have been associated with skin complications, such as medical device-related pressure ulcers. This study aimed to assess the effect of elastic compression stockings on the skin tissue status of the lower limbs.Methods: Transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO2) was measured in the anterior tibia and corresponding soft skin of healthy subjects before, during, and after continuous use of elastic stockings for 30 min.Results: Wearing elastic stockings significantly reduced TcPO2 in the skin of the anterior tibia, and removal of the stockings restored TcPO2 values. Both individuals who exercised regularly and men had lower TcPO2 at all measurement points than both individuals who did not exercise and women. Older subjects (50–60 years) had reduced TcPO2 in the sural region than younger ones (20–30 years).Conclusion: The use of elastic compression stockings caused an early decrease of TcPO2 in healthy subjects. 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However, they have been associated with skin complications, such as medical device-related pressure ulcers. This study aimed to assess the effect of elastic compression stockings on the skin tissue status of the lower limbs.Methods: Transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO2) was measured in the anterior tibia and corresponding soft skin of healthy subjects before, during, and after continuous use of elastic stockings for 30 min.Results: Wearing elastic stockings significantly reduced TcPO2 in the skin of the anterior tibia, and removal of the stockings restored TcPO2 values. Both individuals who exercised regularly and men had lower TcPO2 at all measurement points than both individuals who did not exercise and women. Older subjects (50–60 years) had reduced TcPO2 in the sural region than younger ones (20–30 years).Conclusion: The use of elastic compression stockings caused an early decrease of TcPO2 in healthy subjects. 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subjects elastic compression stockings
medical device-related pressure ulcers
Original
transcutaneous oxygen pressure
venous thrombosis
title Changes in Transcutaneous Oxygen Pressure in the Lower Limb Associated with the Use of Elastic Compression Stockings
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