Arundo donax L Processing in Catalyzed Butanol-Water Media in the Scope of Lignocellulose Biorefineries

L samples, before or after aqueous extraction to remove extractives, were subjected to chemical fractionation in H SO -catalyzed mixtures of 1-butanol and water. The partial miscibility of 1-butanol and water at room temperature allowed the separation of the three major feedstock components in separ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymers 2023-03, Vol.15 (6), p.1553
Hauptverfasser: Rivas, Sandra, Baldassari, Rebecca, Parajó, Juan Carlos, Raspolli Galletti, Anna M
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creator Rivas, Sandra
Baldassari, Rebecca
Parajó, Juan Carlos
Raspolli Galletti, Anna M
description L samples, before or after aqueous extraction to remove extractives, were subjected to chemical fractionation in H SO -catalyzed mixtures of 1-butanol and water. The partial miscibility of 1-butanol and water at room temperature allowed the separation of the three major feedstock components in separate streams (lignin, accumulated in the 1-butanol-rich phase; hemicellulose-derived products, accumulated in the aqueous acidic phase; and cellulose, present in the solid phase). The effects of selected variables (temperature, catalyst concentration, reaction time and 1-butanol content of the reaction media) on variables measuring the solid recovery yield and the compositions of phases from fractionation were measured. Using water-extracted L as a substrate, the best operational conditions enabled 93.2% hemicellulose removal and 85.4% delignification with limited cellulose solubilization (15%). The experimental results provided key information to assess the proposed process in the scope of biorefineries.
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subjects Biomass
Butanol
Cellulose
Chemical fractionation
Lignin
Lignocellulose
Miscibility
Phase composition
Refining
Room temperature
Solid phases
Solubilization
Substrates
Sulfuric acid
title Arundo donax L Processing in Catalyzed Butanol-Water Media in the Scope of Lignocellulose Biorefineries
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