Urinary Continence Resolution after Bariatric Surgery: Long-Term Results after Six-Year Follow-Up

Bariatric surgery is known to improve stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and overactive bladder disorders (OAB). However, there is little long-term follow-up in the literature. To determine the long-term effect of bariatric procedures on SUI and OAB and their impact on quality of life, we applied the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical medicine 2023-03, Vol.12 (6), p.2109
Hauptverfasser: Waeckel, Thibaut, Ait Said, Khelifa, Menahem, Benjamin, Briant, Anais, Doerfler, Arnaud, Alves, Arnaud, Tillou, Xavier
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 2109
container_title Journal of clinical medicine
container_volume 12
creator Waeckel, Thibaut
Ait Said, Khelifa
Menahem, Benjamin
Briant, Anais
Doerfler, Arnaud
Alves, Arnaud
Tillou, Xavier
description Bariatric surgery is known to improve stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and overactive bladder disorders (OAB). However, there is little long-term follow-up in the literature. To determine the long-term effect of bariatric procedures on SUI and OAB and their impact on quality of life, we applied the ICIQ and USP questionnaires. The research was conducted at a French university hospital with expertise in bariatric surgery. We performed an updated follow-up at 6 years of a prospective cohort of 83 women who underwent a bariatric procedure between September 2013 and September 2014. The women completed the USP and ICIQ questionnaires before surgery, 1 year and 6 years after the surgery. Of the 83 patients, 67 responded (80.7%) in full. SUI remained improved at 6 years: the USP score decreased from 3 [1; 7] before surgery to 0 [0; 1] ( = 0.0010) at 1 year after surgery and remained at 0 [0; 0] ( = 0.0253) at 6 years. The decrease in the OAB symptom score remained statistically significant: 3 [1; 7] before the surgery vs. 2 [0; 5] at 6 years ( = 0.0150). However, this improvement was significantly less pronounced than at 1 year: 0 [0; 1] ( = 0.002). Bariatric surgery seems to be effective at treating SUI and OAB with a long-lasting effects, still noted at 6 years.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central
subjects Bladder
Body mass index
Care and treatment
Clinical medicine
Complications and side effects
Gastrointestinal surgery
Hospitals
Missing data
Obesity
Patient outcomes
Patients
Public health
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Risk factors
Software
Surgery
Urinary incontinence
Urinary stress incontinence
Urology
title Urinary Continence Resolution after Bariatric Surgery: Long-Term Results after Six-Year Follow-Up
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