Magnetic, Optical and Phonon Properties of Ion-Doped MgO Nanoparticles. Application for Magnetic Hyperthermia

The influence of size and doping effects on the magnetization , phonon ω and band gap energy Eg of MgO nanoparticles is studied using a microscopic model. The room-temperature ferromagnetism is due to surface or/and doping effects in MgO nanoparticles (NPs). The influence of the spin-phonon interact...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2023-03, Vol.16 (6), p.2353
Hauptverfasser: Apostolova, Iliana, Apostolov, Angel, Wesselinowa, Julia
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Wesselinowa, Julia
description The influence of size and doping effects on the magnetization , phonon ω and band gap energy Eg of MgO nanoparticles is studied using a microscopic model. The room-temperature ferromagnetism is due to surface or/and doping effects in MgO nanoparticles (NPs). The influence of the spin-phonon interaction is discussed. increases with decreasing NP size. and Eg can increase or decrease by different ion doping (Co, Al, La, Fe) due to the different strain that appears. It changes the lattice parameters and the exchange interaction constants. We found that MgO NP with size of 20 nm and Fe- or Co-doping concentration = 0.1 and = 0.2, respectively, have a Curie temperature TC = 315 K, i.e., they are appropriate for application in magnetic hyperthermia, they satisfy the conditions for that. The energy of the phonon mode ω = 448 cm-1 increases with decreasing NP size. It increases with increasing Co and Fe, or decreases with Sr ion doping.
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It changes the lattice parameters and the exchange interaction constants. We found that MgO NP with size of 20 nm and Fe- or Co-doping concentration = 0.1 and = 0.2, respectively, have a Curie temperature TC = 315 K, i.e., they are appropriate for application in magnetic hyperthermia, they satisfy the conditions for that. The energy of the phonon mode ω = 448 cm-1 increases with decreasing NP size. 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subjects Cancer therapies
Cobalt
Curie temperature
Doping
Energy gap
Ferromagnetism
Hyperthermia
Iron
Lattice parameters
Magnesium oxide
Magnetic properties
Metal oxides
Nanoparticles
Optical properties
Phonons
Physical properties
Room temperature
Spectrum analysis
Temperature
title Magnetic, Optical and Phonon Properties of Ion-Doped MgO Nanoparticles. Application for Magnetic Hyperthermia
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