Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery for Hydrocephalus: One of the Common Neurosurgical Procedures and Its Related Problems
Objective This study was conducted to assess the outcome in patients with hydrocephalus who underwent ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery. Methods This retrospective study was conducted at the neurosurgery department of a tertiary care hospital. The time frame was three years and five months fro...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2023-02, Vol.15 (2), p.e35002-e35002 |
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| creator | Javeed, Farrukh Mohan, Anmol Wara, Um Ul Rehman, Lal Khan, Maham |
| description | Objective This study was conducted to assess the outcome in patients with hydrocephalus who underwent ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery. Methods This retrospective study was conducted at the neurosurgery department of a tertiary care hospital. The time frame was three years and five months from January 2017 to May 2020 with a follow-up of six months. Results This study included 1030 patients, out of whom 64.2% were male and 35.8% were female. While the majority of the patients were more than 11 years of age (466), age did not have any significant impact on the outcome of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery. The most common cause of hydrocephalus was congenital (47.6%). A good outcome was seen in 63.4%, mortality was 10.6%, and complications were identified for 25.8%. The underlying pathology had a significant impact on the outcome in our study (p-value < 0.05) where the congenital cause of hydrocephalus showed a better outcome than any other cause. Conclusion Ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a good way to manage hydrocephalus, but there is always a high risk of complications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.35002 |
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Methods This retrospective study was conducted at the neurosurgery department of a tertiary care hospital. The time frame was three years and five months from January 2017 to May 2020 with a follow-up of six months. Results This study included 1030 patients, out of whom 64.2% were male and 35.8% were female. While the majority of the patients were more than 11 years of age (466), age did not have any significant impact on the outcome of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery. The most common cause of hydrocephalus was congenital (47.6%). A good outcome was seen in 63.4%, mortality was 10.6%, and complications were identified for 25.8%. The underlying pathology had a significant impact on the outcome in our study (p-value < 0.05) where the congenital cause of hydrocephalus showed a better outcome than any other cause. Conclusion Ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a good way to manage hydrocephalus, but there is always a high risk of complications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.35002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36938269</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Catheters ; Cerebrospinal fluid ; Cysts ; Females ; Gender ; Hydrocephalus ; Medical imaging ; Meningitis ; Mortality ; Neurosurgery ; Pathology ; Patients ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2023-02, Vol.15 (2), p.e35002-e35002</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023, Javeed et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023, Javeed et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023, Javeed et al. 2023 Javeed et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-ef87f7ce0cfa2a6d5a71b892e46cf41a0263371964dcd65ba3dda3af685243033</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-ef87f7ce0cfa2a6d5a71b892e46cf41a0263371964dcd65ba3dda3af685243033</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10022834/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10022834/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36938269$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Javeed, Farrukh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohan, Anmol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wara, Um Ul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Lal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Maham</creatorcontrib><title>Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery for Hydrocephalus: One of the Common Neurosurgical Procedures and Its Related Problems</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><description>Objective This study was conducted to assess the outcome in patients with hydrocephalus who underwent ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery. Methods This retrospective study was conducted at the neurosurgery department of a tertiary care hospital. The time frame was three years and five months from January 2017 to May 2020 with a follow-up of six months. Results This study included 1030 patients, out of whom 64.2% were male and 35.8% were female. While the majority of the patients were more than 11 years of age (466), age did not have any significant impact on the outcome of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery. The most common cause of hydrocephalus was congenital (47.6%). A good outcome was seen in 63.4%, mortality was 10.6%, and complications were identified for 25.8%. The underlying pathology had a significant impact on the outcome in our study (p-value < 0.05) where the congenital cause of hydrocephalus showed a better outcome than any other cause. Conclusion Ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a good way to manage hydrocephalus, but there is always a high risk of complications.</description><subject>Catheters</subject><subject>Cerebrospinal fluid</subject><subject>Cysts</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Hydrocephalus</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Meningitis</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1rVDEUxYMotozduZaAGxdOzcd7SZ4bkcF-QLFi1W3IJDedV_KSMXkR5r8349RSXSVwf_dwzj0IvaTkVMp-eGdrhlpOeU8Ie4KOGRVqqajqnj76H6GTUu4IIZRIRiR5jo64GLhiYjhGux8Q5zzaGtIW8jinCCbgm02NM76p-RbyDvuU8cXO5WRhuzGhlvf4OgJOHs8bwKs0TSniz1BzKm1jtE3gyx52zVzBJjp8ORf8FYKZwe1H6wBTeYGeeRMKnNy_C_T97NO31cXy6vr8cvXxaml5x-cleCW9tECsN8wI1xtJ12pg0AnrO2oIE5xLOojOWSf6teHOGW68UD3rOOF8gT4cdLd1PYGz-7wm6G0eJ5N3OplR_zuJ40bfpl-atpsy1Uws0Jt7hZx-ViiznsZiIQQTIdWimVRKka5ToqGv_0PvUs2x5WvUwDlVPWWNenugbDtZyeAf3FCi973qQ6_6T68Nf_U4wQP8t0X-G7y1ojE</recordid><startdate>20230215</startdate><enddate>20230215</enddate><creator>Javeed, Farrukh</creator><creator>Mohan, Anmol</creator><creator>Wara, Um Ul</creator><creator>Rehman, Lal</creator><creator>Khan, Maham</creator><general>Cureus Inc</general><general>Cureus</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230215</creationdate><title>Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery for Hydrocephalus: One of the Common Neurosurgical Procedures and Its Related Problems</title><author>Javeed, Farrukh ; Mohan, Anmol ; Wara, Um Ul ; Rehman, Lal ; Khan, Maham</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-ef87f7ce0cfa2a6d5a71b892e46cf41a0263371964dcd65ba3dda3af685243033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Catheters</topic><topic>Cerebrospinal fluid</topic><topic>Cysts</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Hydrocephalus</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Meningitis</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Pathology</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Javeed, Farrukh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohan, Anmol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wara, Um Ul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Lal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Maham</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Javeed, Farrukh</au><au>Mohan, Anmol</au><au>Wara, Um Ul</au><au>Rehman, Lal</au><au>Khan, Maham</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery for Hydrocephalus: One of the Common Neurosurgical Procedures and Its Related Problems</atitle><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><date>2023-02-15</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>e35002</spage><epage>e35002</epage><pages>e35002-e35002</pages><issn>2168-8184</issn><eissn>2168-8184</eissn><abstract>Objective This study was conducted to assess the outcome in patients with hydrocephalus who underwent ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery. Methods This retrospective study was conducted at the neurosurgery department of a tertiary care hospital. The time frame was three years and five months from January 2017 to May 2020 with a follow-up of six months. Results This study included 1030 patients, out of whom 64.2% were male and 35.8% were female. While the majority of the patients were more than 11 years of age (466), age did not have any significant impact on the outcome of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery. The most common cause of hydrocephalus was congenital (47.6%). A good outcome was seen in 63.4%, mortality was 10.6%, and complications were identified for 25.8%. The underlying pathology had a significant impact on the outcome in our study (p-value < 0.05) where the congenital cause of hydrocephalus showed a better outcome than any other cause. Conclusion Ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a good way to manage hydrocephalus, but there is always a high risk of complications.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Cureus Inc</pub><pmid>36938269</pmid><doi>10.7759/cureus.35002</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Catheters Cerebrospinal fluid Cysts Females Gender Hydrocephalus Medical imaging Meningitis Mortality Neurosurgery Pathology Patients Surgery |
| title | Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery for Hydrocephalus: One of the Common Neurosurgical Procedures and Its Related Problems |
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