Shigella outbreak in a school associated with eating canteen food and person to person spread

In June 1993 an outbreak of Shigella sonnei infection at a primary school in south east England affected 42% of 327 pupils and staff. Attack rates of diarrhoea and fever were 33% for children aged 4 to 8 years, and 8% for those aged 8 to 12 years (p < 0.00001). Illness was associated with eating...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Communicable disease and public health 1998-12, Vol.1 (4), p.279
Hauptverfasser:	Maguire, H C, Seng, C, Chambers, S, Cheasty, T, Double, G, Soltanpoor, N, Morse, D
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Child Child, Preschool Disease Outbreaks Dysentery, Bacillary - epidemiology Dysentery, Bacillary - prevention & control Dysentery, Bacillary - transmission England - epidemiology Female Food Contamination Humans Male Risk Factors Schools Shigella sonnei
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creator	Maguire, H C Seng, C Chambers, S Cheasty, T Double, G Soltanpoor, N Morse, D
description	In June 1993 an outbreak of Shigella sonnei infection at a primary school in south east England affected 42% of 327 pupils and staff. Attack rates of diarrhoea and fever were 33% for children aged 4 to 8 years, and 8% for those aged 8 to 12 years (p < 0.00001). Illness was associated with eating canteen food (relative risk 5.9; 95% confidence interval 3.4, -10.3). All strains examined were S. sonnei phage type 3, with the same antibiogram (ttSTSS), and were indistinguishable using colicin typing and biotyping (colicin type 9, E8) and pulse field gel electrophoresis. Molecular epidemiology suggested but could not confirm that the outbreak strain was introduced into the school population from the community.
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subjects	Adult Child Child, Preschool Disease Outbreaks Dysentery, Bacillary - epidemiology Dysentery, Bacillary - prevention & control Dysentery, Bacillary - transmission England - epidemiology Female Food Contamination Humans Male Risk Factors Schools Shigella sonnei
title	Shigella outbreak in a school associated with eating canteen food and person to person spread
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