Dissociation between behavioral and physiological indices of organomercurial ingestion
Rats allowed to behaviorally regulate intake of methyl mercuric chloride (MMC) contained in a palatable sucrose solution exhibited markedly different manifestations of toxicosis depending on concentration of the adulterant. A dose level of 25 g/liter of MMC in a 5% sucrose solution was initially ing...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Toxicology and applied pharmacology 1977-08, Vol.41 (2), p.277-284 |
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description | Rats allowed to behaviorally regulate intake of methyl mercuric chloride (MMC) contained in a palatable sucrose solution exhibited markedly different manifestations of toxicosis depending on concentration of the adulterant. A dose level of 25 g/liter of MMC in a 5% sucrose solution was initially ingested but was then rejected prior to the appearance of any neurological or physiological damage. The rejection was shown to be based on the sucrose taste stimulus. At a lower MMC concentration of 5 g/liter, the solution was vigorously consumed through the appearance of profound signs of organic mercury toxicosis including weight loss, ataxia, postural abnormalities, neural degeneration, and renal failure. These results demonstrate a dissociation between the behavioral and pathophysiological toxicity induced by organic mercury. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0041-008X(77)90028-X |
format | Article |
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A dose level of 25 g/liter of MMC in a 5% sucrose solution was initially ingested but was then rejected prior to the appearance of any neurological or physiological damage. The rejection was shown to be based on the sucrose taste stimulus. At a lower MMC concentration of 5 g/liter, the solution was vigorously consumed through the appearance of profound signs of organic mercury toxicosis including weight loss, ataxia, postural abnormalities, neural degeneration, and renal failure. These results demonstrate a dissociation between the behavioral and pathophysiological toxicity induced by organic mercury.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0041-008X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0333</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0041-008X(77)90028-X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 898198</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Avoidance Learning - drug effects ; Behavior, Animal - drug effects ; Body Weight - drug effects ; Brain - drug effects ; Brain - pathology ; Drinking Behavior - drug effects ; Kidney - drug effects ; Kidney - pathology ; Male ; Methylmercury Compounds - pharmacology ; Methylmercury Compounds - poisoning ; Rats ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1977-08, Vol.41 (2), p.277-284</ispartof><rights>1977</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0041-008X(77)90028-X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27911,27912,45982</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/898198$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Snyder, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braun, J.Jay</creatorcontrib><title>Dissociation between behavioral and physiological indices of organomercurial ingestion</title><title>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</title><addtitle>Toxicol Appl Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Rats allowed to behaviorally regulate intake of methyl mercuric chloride (MMC) contained in a palatable sucrose solution exhibited markedly different manifestations of toxicosis depending on concentration of the adulterant. A dose level of 25 g/liter of MMC in a 5% sucrose solution was initially ingested but was then rejected prior to the appearance of any neurological or physiological damage. The rejection was shown to be based on the sucrose taste stimulus. At a lower MMC concentration of 5 g/liter, the solution was vigorously consumed through the appearance of profound signs of organic mercury toxicosis including weight loss, ataxia, postural abnormalities, neural degeneration, and renal failure. These results demonstrate a dissociation between the behavioral and pathophysiological toxicity induced by organic mercury.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Avoidance Learning - drug effects</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal - drug effects</subject><subject>Body Weight - drug effects</subject><subject>Brain - drug effects</subject><subject>Brain - pathology</subject><subject>Drinking Behavior - drug effects</subject><subject>Kidney - drug effects</subject><subject>Kidney - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Methylmercury Compounds - pharmacology</subject><subject>Methylmercury Compounds - poisoning</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0041-008X</issn><issn>1096-0333</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1977</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1PAjEQxRvjF6L_AYc96mF1agttLyYG_EpIvKjh1nS7szAGtqRdMPz37oLx9CbzJi_zfowNONxy4KM7AMlzAD27VurGANzrfHbEehzMKAchxDHr_Z-cs4uUvgHASMnP2Kk2mhvdY18TSil4cg2FOiuw-UHsdOG2FKJbZq4us_Vilygsw5x8u6G6JI8pC1UW4tzVYYXRbyLtrTmmLumSnVRumfDqT_vs8_npY_yaT99f3saP0xy5Gjb5sEAOToHxoJxE6QoFwkguKlEp347ecFdK3taVpXLcedQIqq2hJI5Aiz4bHHLXm2KFpV1HWrm4s4d6rf1wsLH9YUsYbfKEtceSIvrGloEsB9vRtB0q26GyStk9TTsTv_FvZ-c</recordid><startdate>197708</startdate><enddate>197708</enddate><creator>Snyder, Daniel R.</creator><creator>Braun, J.Jay</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197708</creationdate><title>Dissociation between behavioral and physiological indices of organomercurial ingestion</title><author>Snyder, Daniel R. ; Braun, J.Jay</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-e175t-5be10a709c07a4e4ab7039413f3f7c039c91ad411014d7a1ace8e0700074e6083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1977</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Avoidance Learning - drug effects</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - drug effects</topic><topic>Body Weight - drug effects</topic><topic>Brain - drug effects</topic><topic>Brain - pathology</topic><topic>Drinking Behavior - drug effects</topic><topic>Kidney - drug effects</topic><topic>Kidney - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Methylmercury Compounds - pharmacology</topic><topic>Methylmercury Compounds - poisoning</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Snyder, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braun, J.Jay</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Snyder, Daniel R.</au><au>Braun, J.Jay</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dissociation between behavioral and physiological indices of organomercurial ingestion</atitle><jtitle>Toxicology and applied pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Toxicol Appl Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1977-08</date><risdate>1977</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>277</spage><epage>284</epage><pages>277-284</pages><issn>0041-008X</issn><eissn>1096-0333</eissn><abstract>Rats allowed to behaviorally regulate intake of methyl mercuric chloride (MMC) contained in a palatable sucrose solution exhibited markedly different manifestations of toxicosis depending on concentration of the adulterant. A dose level of 25 g/liter of MMC in a 5% sucrose solution was initially ingested but was then rejected prior to the appearance of any neurological or physiological damage. The rejection was shown to be based on the sucrose taste stimulus. At a lower MMC concentration of 5 g/liter, the solution was vigorously consumed through the appearance of profound signs of organic mercury toxicosis including weight loss, ataxia, postural abnormalities, neural degeneration, and renal failure. These results demonstrate a dissociation between the behavioral and pathophysiological toxicity induced by organic mercury.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>898198</pmid><doi>10.1016/0041-008X(77)90028-X</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Avoidance Learning - drug effects Behavior, Animal - drug effects Body Weight - drug effects Brain - drug effects Brain - pathology Drinking Behavior - drug effects Kidney - drug effects Kidney - pathology Male Methylmercury Compounds - pharmacology Methylmercury Compounds - poisoning Rats Time Factors |
title | Dissociation between behavioral and physiological indices of organomercurial ingestion |
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