Somatic in Vivo alterations of the DPC4 gene at 18q21 in human lung cancers

The chromosome region 18q21 has been shown to be frequently deleted in lung cancers. Recent identification at this locus of DPC4, a gene whose inactivation has been suggested to play a role in pancreatic carcinogenesis, prompted as to examine whether it might also be altered in lung cancers. Two mis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 1996-06, Vol.56 (12), p.2718-2720
Hauptverfasser: NAGATAKE, M, TAKAGI, Y, OSADA, H, UCHIDA, K, MITSUDOMI, T, SAJI, S, SHIMOKATA, K, TAKAHASHI, TOSHITADA, TAKAHASHI, TAKASHI
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container_end_page 2720
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2718
container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 56
creator NAGATAKE, M
TAKAGI, Y
OSADA, H
UCHIDA, K
MITSUDOMI, T
SAJI, S
SHIMOKATA, K
TAKAHASHI, TOSHITADA
TAKAHASHI, TAKASHI
description The chromosome region 18q21 has been shown to be frequently deleted in lung cancers. Recent identification at this locus of DPC4, a gene whose inactivation has been suggested to play a role in pancreatic carcinogenesis, prompted as to examine whether it might also be altered in lung cancers. Two missense and 2-bp frameshift somatic mutations in DPC4 were detected among 42 lung cancer specimens taken directly from patients. DPC4 mutations, however, were not present in all lung cancers carrying l8q21 deletions. These findings suggest that DPC4 may play a role in a limited fraction of lung cancers and that another tumor suppressor gene may also exist in this chromosome region.
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Recent identification at this locus of DPC4, a gene whose inactivation has been suggested to play a role in pancreatic carcinogenesis, prompted as to examine whether it might also be altered in lung cancers. Two missense and 2-bp frameshift somatic mutations in DPC4 were detected among 42 lung cancer specimens taken directly from patients. DPC4 mutations, however, were not present in all lung cancers carrying l8q21 deletions. These findings suggest that DPC4 may play a role in a limited fraction of lung cancers and that another tumor suppressor gene may also exist in this chromosome region.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>American Association for Cancer Research</pub><pmid>8665501</pmid><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 1996-06, Vol.56 (12), p.2718-2720
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; American Association for Cancer Research
subjects Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - genetics
Carcinoma, Small Cell - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18 - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins
Gene Deletion
Genes, Tumor Suppressor - genetics
Humans
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Medical sciences
Molecular Sequence Data
Pneumology
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Proteins - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Smad4 Protein
Trans-Activators
Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum
title Somatic in Vivo alterations of the DPC4 gene at 18q21 in human lung cancers
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