Efficient Generation of Recombinant Adenoviruses Using Adenovirus DNA-Terminal Protein Complex and a Cosmid Bearing the Full-Length Virus Genome

An efficient method of constructing recombinant adenoviruses (Ads) has been established. The expression unit to be introduced into recombinant Ad was first inserted into the unique Swa I site of the full-length Ad genome cloned in a cassette cosmid. The cassette bearing the expression unit was then...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1996-02, Vol.93 (3), p.1320-1324
Hauptverfasser: Miyake, Sanae, Makimura, Miho, Kanegae, Yumi, Harada, Shizuko, Sato, Yumi, Takamori, Koichi, Tokuda, Chikashi, Saito, Izumu
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container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 93
creator Miyake, Sanae
Makimura, Miho
Kanegae, Yumi
Harada, Shizuko
Sato, Yumi
Takamori, Koichi
Tokuda, Chikashi
Saito, Izumu
description An efficient method of constructing recombinant adenoviruses (Ads) has been established. The expression unit to be introduced into recombinant Ad was first inserted into the unique Swa I site of the full-length Ad genome cloned in a cassette cosmid. The cassette bearing the expression unit was then cotransfected into human embryonic kidney 293 cells together with the Ad DNA-terminal protein complex digested at several sites with EcoT22I or Ase I/EcoRI. The use of the parent Ad DNA-terminal protein complex instead of the deproteinized Ad genome DNA allowed very efficient recovery of the desired recombinant Ad, and the above restriction digestion drastically reduced regeneration of the parent virus. Several hundred virus clones were readily obtained in each experiment, and about 70% of the clones were the desired recombinant viruses. Furthermore, because the cassette contained the full-length Ad genome, any position of the genome could be easily modified to develop a new vector design. We established construction systems for two types of Ad vectors, the E1-substitution type and the E4-insertion type. This method may greatly facilitate the application of recombinant Ads and should be useful for further improvement of Ad vectors.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.93.3.1320
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The expression unit to be introduced into recombinant Ad was first inserted into the unique Swa I site of the full-length Ad genome cloned in a cassette cosmid. The cassette bearing the expression unit was then cotransfected into human embryonic kidney 293 cells together with the Ad DNA-terminal protein complex digested at several sites with EcoT22I or Ase I/EcoRI. The use of the parent Ad DNA-terminal protein complex instead of the deproteinized Ad genome DNA allowed very efficient recovery of the desired recombinant Ad, and the above restriction digestion drastically reduced regeneration of the parent virus. Several hundred virus clones were readily obtained in each experiment, and about 70% of the clones were the desired recombinant viruses. Furthermore, because the cassette contained the full-length Ad genome, any position of the genome could be easily modified to develop a new vector design. 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identifier ISSN: 0027-8424
ispartof Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1996-02, Vol.93 (3), p.1320-1324
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1091-6490
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subjects adenovirus
Adenovirus E4 Proteins - biosynthesis
Adenoviruses
Adenoviruses, Human - genetics
Adenoviruses, Human - metabolism
Base Sequence
Cell Line
Complementary DNA
Cosmids
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA, Viral - metabolism
Embryo, Mammalian
Gene Expression
Genetic Vectors
Genome, Viral
Genomes
Homologous recombination
Humans
Kidney
Kidney cells
Medical research
Medical sciences
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutagenesis, Insertional
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Proteins
Recombination, Genetic
Restriction Mapping
Viral Proteins - metabolism
Viruses
title Efficient Generation of Recombinant Adenoviruses Using Adenovirus DNA-Terminal Protein Complex and a Cosmid Bearing the Full-Length Virus Genome
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