Inhibition of cell motility after nm23 transfection of human and murine tumor cells

Abstract nm23 gene expression has been inversely correlated with tumor metastatic potential in certain tumors including melanomas, breast carcinomas, and hepatocellular carcinomas. The cellular mechanisms by which the nm23 protein may directly or indirectly modulate the metastatic phenotype is not y...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 1993-05, Vol.53 (9), p.1971-1973
Hauptverfasser: KANTOR, J. D, MCCORMICK, B, STEEG, P. S, ZETTER, B. R
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container_end_page 1973
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1971
container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 53
creator KANTOR, J. D
MCCORMICK, B
STEEG, P. S
ZETTER, B. R
description Abstract nm23 gene expression has been inversely correlated with tumor metastatic potential in certain tumors including melanomas, breast carcinomas, and hepatocellular carcinomas. The cellular mechanisms by which the nm23 protein may directly or indirectly modulate the metastatic phenotype is not yet known. Because cell motility plays an essential role in metastatic dissemination, we have studied whether tumor cells transfected with nm23 complementary DNA have any alterations in their ability to migrate. Our results demonstrate that nm23 transfection inhibits the ability of murine melanoma and human breast carcinoma cells to migrate in response to serum or to defined factors such as platelet derived growth factor or insulin-like growth factor 1. Random, unstimulated cell motility was not depressed in the nm23 transfectants. The results suggest that the nm23 gene product may interact with intracellular molecules that are essential for stimulated cell motility in two different tumor cell systems.
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identifier ISSN: 0008-5472
ispartof Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 1993-05, Vol.53 (9), p.1971-1973
issn 0008-5472
1538-7445
language eng
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source MEDLINE; American Association for Cancer Research Journals; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Movement
Dissemination
Humans
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - pharmacology
Medical sciences
Mice
Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins
NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases
Nucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase
Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - pharmacology
Proteins - physiology
Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate - pharmacology
Transcription Factors
Transfection
Tumor cell
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumors
title Inhibition of cell motility after nm23 transfection of human and murine tumor cells
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