Yeast RAD3 Protein Binds Directly to Both SSL2 and SSL1 Proteins: Implications for the Structure and Function of Transcription/Repair Factor b

The RAD3 and SSL2 gene products are essential proteins that are also required for the nucleotide excision repair pathway. We have recently demonstrated that the RAD3 gene product along with the SSL1 and TFB1 gene products are subunits of RNA polymerase II basal transcription factor b. Additionally,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1994-04, Vol.91 (9), p.3926-3930
Hauptverfasser: Bardwell, Lee, Bardwell, A. Jane, Feaver, W. John, Svejstrup, Jesper Q., Kornberg, Roger D., Friedberg, Errol C.
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container_end_page 3930
container_issue 9
container_start_page 3926
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 91
creator Bardwell, Lee
Bardwell, A. Jane
Feaver, W. John
Svejstrup, Jesper Q.
Kornberg, Roger D.
Friedberg, Errol C.
description The RAD3 and SSL2 gene products are essential proteins that are also required for the nucleotide excision repair pathway. We have recently demonstrated that the RAD3 gene product along with the SSL1 and TFB1 gene products are subunits of RNA polymerase II basal transcription factor b. Additionally, the SSL2 gene product physically interacts with purified factor b. Here we combine an in vitro immunoprecipitation assay and an in vivo genetic assay to demonstrate a series of pairwise protein-protein interactions involving these components. RAD3 protein binds directly to both SSL2 protein and SSL1 protein in vitro. SSL1 protein interacts with itself and with RAD3 and TFB1 proteins in living yeast cells. An N-terminal, possibly noncatalytic, domain of SSL2 protein is sufficient for the factor b-SSL2 interaction, and a product of a DNA repair-defective allele of SSL2 is not defective in binding to factor b. We present genetic evidence suggesting that the DNA-repair function of SSL2 protein is not dependent on its essential function.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.91.9.3926
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Jane ; Feaver, W. John ; Svejstrup, Jesper Q. ; Kornberg, Roger D. ; Friedberg, Errol C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Bardwell, Lee ; Bardwell, A. Jane ; Feaver, W. John ; Svejstrup, Jesper Q. ; Kornberg, Roger D. ; Friedberg, Errol C.</creatorcontrib><description>The RAD3 and SSL2 gene products are essential proteins that are also required for the nucleotide excision repair pathway. We have recently demonstrated that the RAD3 gene product along with the SSL1 and TFB1 gene products are subunits of RNA polymerase II basal transcription factor b. Additionally, the SSL2 gene product physically interacts with purified factor b. Here we combine an in vitro immunoprecipitation assay and an in vivo genetic assay to demonstrate a series of pairwise protein-protein interactions involving these components. RAD3 protein binds directly to both SSL2 protein and SSL1 protein in vitro. SSL1 protein interacts with itself and with RAD3 and TFB1 proteins in living yeast cells. An N-terminal, possibly noncatalytic, domain of SSL2 protein is sufficient for the factor b-SSL2 interaction, and a product of a DNA repair-defective allele of SSL2 is not defective in binding to factor b. We present genetic evidence suggesting that the DNA-repair function of SSL2 protein is not dependent on its essential function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-8424</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1091-6490</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1073/pnas.91.9.3926</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8171014</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PNASA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</publisher><subject>Adenosine Triphosphatases - metabolism ; Alleles ; Base Sequence ; Biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA Helicases - metabolism ; DNA Primers - chemistry ; DNA Repair ; DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fungal Proteins - metabolism ; Genes ; Immunoprecipitation ; Macromolecular Substances ; Mathematical functions ; Molecular and cellular biology ; Molecular genetics ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Plasmids ; Protein Binding ; Proteins ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins ; Structure-Activity Relationship ; Transcription Factor TFIIH ; Transcription Factors - metabolism ; Transcription Factors, TFII ; Transcription, Genetic ; Transcription. Transcription factor. Splicing. 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Jane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feaver, W. John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svejstrup, Jesper Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kornberg, Roger D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedberg, Errol C.</creatorcontrib><title>Yeast RAD3 Protein Binds Directly to Both SSL2 and SSL1 Proteins: Implications for the Structure and Function of Transcription/Repair Factor b</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>The RAD3 and SSL2 gene products are essential proteins that are also required for the nucleotide excision repair pathway. We have recently demonstrated that the RAD3 gene product along with the SSL1 and TFB1 gene products are subunits of RNA polymerase II basal transcription factor b. Additionally, the SSL2 gene product physically interacts with purified factor b. 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Jane</au><au>Feaver, W. John</au><au>Svejstrup, Jesper Q.</au><au>Kornberg, Roger D.</au><au>Friedberg, Errol C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Yeast RAD3 Protein Binds Directly to Both SSL2 and SSL1 Proteins: Implications for the Structure and Function of Transcription/Repair Factor b</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>1994-04-26</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3926</spage><epage>3930</epage><pages>3926-3930</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><coden>PNASA6</coden><abstract>The RAD3 and SSL2 gene products are essential proteins that are also required for the nucleotide excision repair pathway. We have recently demonstrated that the RAD3 gene product along with the SSL1 and TFB1 gene products are subunits of RNA polymerase II basal transcription factor b. Additionally, the SSL2 gene product physically interacts with purified factor b. Here we combine an in vitro immunoprecipitation assay and an in vivo genetic assay to demonstrate a series of pairwise protein-protein interactions involving these components. RAD3 protein binds directly to both SSL2 protein and SSL1 protein in vitro. SSL1 protein interacts with itself and with RAD3 and TFB1 proteins in living yeast cells. An N-terminal, possibly noncatalytic, domain of SSL2 protein is sufficient for the factor b-SSL2 interaction, and a product of a DNA repair-defective allele of SSL2 is not defective in binding to factor b. We present genetic evidence suggesting that the DNA-repair function of SSL2 protein is not dependent on its essential function.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>8171014</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.91.9.3926</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases - metabolism
Alleles
Base Sequence
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA Helicases - metabolism
DNA Primers - chemistry
DNA Repair
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal Proteins - metabolism
Genes
Immunoprecipitation
Macromolecular Substances
Mathematical functions
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Plasmids
Protein Binding
Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Structure-Activity Relationship
Transcription Factor TFIIH
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcription Factors, TFII
Transcription, Genetic
Transcription. Transcription factor. Splicing. Rna processing
Yeast
Yeasts
title Yeast RAD3 Protein Binds Directly to Both SSL2 and SSL1 Proteins: Implications for the Structure and Function of Transcription/Repair Factor b
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