Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods

In view of the recent call by the Sub-Commission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, for the "development of mechanisms to identify, with more precision and through laboratory analysis, the sources of opium seized from the illicit traffic" [1], the pres...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin on narcotics 1994, Vol.46 (2), p.79
Hauptverfasser: Remberg, B, Nikiforov, A, Buchbauer, G
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue 2
container_start_page 79
container_title Bulletin on narcotics
container_volume 46
creator Remberg, B
Nikiforov, A
Buchbauer, G
description In view of the recent call by the Sub-Commission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, for the "development of mechanisms to identify, with more precision and through laboratory analysis, the sources of opium seized from the illicit traffic" [1], the present paper reviews the rationale and preconditions for any practical and reliable characterization and origin-correlated classification of opium. In that context, the results of the early international efforts under the aegis of the United Nations from 1951 to 1967, as well as the rather sporadic investigations in this direction since 1968, are described. Finally, it is demonstrated that in spite of the application of modern computer-based technology, the main obstacle to comprehensive opium characterization and typology is still the lack of an extensive reference collection of opium samples of known origin.
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>pubmed</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmed_primary_7866399</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>7866399</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-p121t-5741a382eeac0461c561df306be54adb1e24253c8c095030764b43f824747b813</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNotj81KAzEYRbNQaq19BCEvMJD_ZMCNFKtCoRsFdyWTfKEpTRMyqTA-vRULBy5nc-HcoDkhRHeS8a87dD-Oh4uaCzM000Yp3vdz9LSOoU14AltHnAP28A3HXBKc2p_mEs8Ju72t1jWo8ce2mE84QdtnPz6g22CPIyyvu0Cf65eP1Vu32b6-r543XaGMtk5qQS03DMA6IhR1UlEfOFEDSGH9QIEJJrkzjvSScKKVGAQPhgkt9GAoX6DH_99yHhL4Xakx2TrtrhX8F-vbQgc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Index Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Remberg, B ; Nikiforov, A ; Buchbauer, G</creator><creatorcontrib>Remberg, B ; Nikiforov, A ; Buchbauer, G</creatorcontrib><description>In view of the recent call by the Sub-Commission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, for the "development of mechanisms to identify, with more precision and through laboratory analysis, the sources of opium seized from the illicit traffic" [1], the present paper reviews the rationale and preconditions for any practical and reliable characterization and origin-correlated classification of opium. In that context, the results of the early international efforts under the aegis of the United Nations from 1951 to 1967, as well as the rather sporadic investigations in this direction since 1968, are described. Finally, it is demonstrated that in spite of the application of modern computer-based technology, the main obstacle to comprehensive opium characterization and typology is still the lack of an extensive reference collection of opium samples of known origin.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-523X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7866399</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods ; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - trends ; Crime - prevention &amp; control ; Drug and Narcotic Control - methods ; Drug and Narcotic Control - trends ; Global Health ; Humans ; Opium - analysis ; Opium - classification ; Substance-Related Disorders - prevention &amp; control ; United Nations</subject><ispartof>Bulletin on narcotics, 1994, Vol.46 (2), p.79</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4010</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7866399$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Remberg, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikiforov, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchbauer, G</creatorcontrib><title>Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods</title><title>Bulletin on narcotics</title><addtitle>Bull Narc</addtitle><description>In view of the recent call by the Sub-Commission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, for the "development of mechanisms to identify, with more precision and through laboratory analysis, the sources of opium seized from the illicit traffic" [1], the present paper reviews the rationale and preconditions for any practical and reliable characterization and origin-correlated classification of opium. In that context, the results of the early international efforts under the aegis of the United Nations from 1951 to 1967, as well as the rather sporadic investigations in this direction since 1968, are described. Finally, it is demonstrated that in spite of the application of modern computer-based technology, the main obstacle to comprehensive opium characterization and typology is still the lack of an extensive reference collection of opium samples of known origin.</description><subject>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</subject><subject>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - trends</subject><subject>Crime - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Drug and Narcotic Control - methods</subject><subject>Drug and Narcotic Control - trends</subject><subject>Global Health</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Opium - analysis</subject><subject>Opium - classification</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>United Nations</subject><issn>0007-523X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotj81KAzEYRbNQaq19BCEvMJD_ZMCNFKtCoRsFdyWTfKEpTRMyqTA-vRULBy5nc-HcoDkhRHeS8a87dD-Oh4uaCzM000Yp3vdz9LSOoU14AltHnAP28A3HXBKc2p_mEs8Ju72t1jWo8ce2mE84QdtnPz6g22CPIyyvu0Cf65eP1Vu32b6-r543XaGMtk5qQS03DMA6IhR1UlEfOFEDSGH9QIEJJrkzjvSScKKVGAQPhgkt9GAoX6DH_99yHhL4Xakx2TrtrhX8F-vbQgc</recordid><startdate>1994</startdate><enddate>1994</enddate><creator>Remberg, B</creator><creator>Nikiforov, A</creator><creator>Buchbauer, G</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1994</creationdate><title>Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods</title><author>Remberg, B ; Nikiforov, A ; Buchbauer, G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p121t-5741a382eeac0461c561df306be54adb1e24253c8c095030764b43f824747b813</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</topic><topic>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - trends</topic><topic>Crime - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Drug and Narcotic Control - methods</topic><topic>Drug and Narcotic Control - trends</topic><topic>Global Health</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Opium - analysis</topic><topic>Opium - classification</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>United Nations</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Remberg, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikiforov, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchbauer, G</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Bulletin on narcotics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Remberg, B</au><au>Nikiforov, A</au><au>Buchbauer, G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods</atitle><jtitle>Bulletin on narcotics</jtitle><addtitle>Bull Narc</addtitle><date>1994</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>79</spage><pages>79-</pages><issn>0007-523X</issn><abstract>In view of the recent call by the Sub-Commission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, for the "development of mechanisms to identify, with more precision and through laboratory analysis, the sources of opium seized from the illicit traffic" [1], the present paper reviews the rationale and preconditions for any practical and reliable characterization and origin-correlated classification of opium. In that context, the results of the early international efforts under the aegis of the United Nations from 1951 to 1967, as well as the rather sporadic investigations in this direction since 1968, are described. Finally, it is demonstrated that in spite of the application of modern computer-based technology, the main obstacle to comprehensive opium characterization and typology is still the lack of an extensive reference collection of opium samples of known origin.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>7866399</pmid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0007-523X
ispartof Bulletin on narcotics, 1994, Vol.46 (2), p.79
issn 0007-523X
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmed_primary_7866399
source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods
Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - trends
Crime - prevention & control
Drug and Narcotic Control - methods
Drug and Narcotic Control - trends
Global Health
Humans
Opium - analysis
Opium - classification
Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control
United Nations
title Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-08T08%3A45%3A17IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pubmed&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fifty%20years%20of%20development%20of%20opium%20characterization%20methods&rft.jtitle=Bulletin%20on%20narcotics&rft.au=Remberg,%20B&rft.date=1994&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=79&rft.pages=79-&rft.issn=0007-523X&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cpubmed%3E7866399%3C/pubmed%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/7866399&rfr_iscdi=true