Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods
In view of the recent call by the Sub-Commission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, for the "development of mechanisms to identify, with more precision and through laboratory analysis, the sources of opium seized from the illicit traffic" [1], the pres...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bulletin on narcotics 1994, Vol.46 (2), p.79 |
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creator | Remberg, B Nikiforov, A Buchbauer, G |
description | In view of the recent call by the Sub-Commission on Illicit Drug Traffic and Related Matters in the Near and Middle East, for the "development of mechanisms to identify, with more precision and through laboratory analysis, the sources of opium seized from the illicit traffic" [1], the present paper reviews the rationale and preconditions for any practical and reliable characterization and origin-correlated classification of opium. In that context, the results of the early international efforts under the aegis of the United Nations from 1951 to 1967, as well as the rather sporadic investigations in this direction since 1968, are described. Finally, it is demonstrated that in spite of the application of modern computer-based technology, the main obstacle to comprehensive opium characterization and typology is still the lack of an extensive reference collection of opium samples of known origin. |
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In that context, the results of the early international efforts under the aegis of the United Nations from 1951 to 1967, as well as the rather sporadic investigations in this direction since 1968, are described. 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subjects | Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - trends Crime - prevention & control Drug and Narcotic Control - methods Drug and Narcotic Control - trends Global Health Humans Opium - analysis Opium - classification Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control United Nations |
title | Fifty years of development of opium characterization methods |
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