Toward an Analogue of Alcoholism in Mice: Scale Factors in the Model

Mice of the C57BL strain, given continuous access to 10% alcohol and plain water, with unlimited food and no stress, frequently drink enough alcohol to produce intoxicating levels in the blood. Nevertheless, this behavior does not appear to replicate the essential features of human alcoholism since...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1984-06, Vol.81 (11), p.3543-3546
Hauptverfasser: Dole, Vincent P., Gentry, R. Thomas
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container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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Gentry, R. Thomas
description Mice of the C57BL strain, given continuous access to 10% alcohol and plain water, with unlimited food and no stress, frequently drink enough alcohol to produce intoxicating levels in the blood. Nevertheless, this behavior does not appear to replicate the essential features of human alcoholism since the drinking lacks serious toxic effects and the intoxication occurs only as transient episodes in association with homeostatic consumption of fluid and food. It is suggested that continuous monitoring of intake and estimation of the concentration of alcohol in blood, which are now technically feasible, will permit distinction between alcoholic-type drinking and a simple licking for the flavor of alcohol in beverage concentration.
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subjects Alcohol drinking
Alcoholic beverages
Alcoholism
Alcoholism - metabolism
Alcohols
Animals
Blood
Blood plasma
Body water
Body Weight
Disease Models, Animal
Ethanol - blood
Ethanol - metabolism
Humans
Male
Metabolic Clearance Rate
Metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Pharmacology
Tissue Distribution
title Toward an Analogue of Alcoholism in Mice: Scale Factors in the Model
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