Measurement Of Systemic Inflammatory Activity In Rheumatoid Arthritis By The 99mTc Method

From the Department of Medicine, and the Isotope Laboratory, Central Hospital, Jyväskylä, Finland A radioisotope method consisting of measurements of 99mTc accumulation above a large joint area was used to study systemic inflammatory activity of rheumatoid arthritis. The results were expressed as an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology 1973, Vol.2 (3), p.101-107
Hauptverfasser: Oka, Martti, Rekonen, Ahti, Ruotsi, Ahti, Kuikka, Jyrki
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container_end_page 107
container_issue 3
container_start_page 101
container_title Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
container_volume 2
creator Oka, Martti
Rekonen, Ahti
Ruotsi, Ahti
Kuikka, Jyrki
description From the Department of Medicine, and the Isotope Laboratory, Central Hospital, Jyväskylä, Finland A radioisotope method consisting of measurements of 99mTc accumulation above a large joint area was used to study systemic inflammatory activity of rheumatoid arthritis. The results were expressed as an activity index using the heart and urinary bladder as reference points. The Tc index was significantly higher in the rheumatoid arthritis patients than in the controls but there was a marked overlapping in cases with slight disease activity. The Tc index was significantly correlated with ESR, fatigue, duration of morning stiffness, grip strength and Lansbury's systemic index. No correlation was found with haemoglobin, acetylsalicylic acid requirement, Waaler-Rose titre or duration of disease. The Tc index was used with success to demonstrate the change in joint inflammation during short-term administration of oral prednisolone. The test was also used in a double-blind trial of an anthranilic acid derivative, tolfenamic acid. No effect could be shown. The effect of prolonged gold-salt treatment was reflected in the Tc index. We conclude that the Tc index can be used as an objective measure of rheumatoid disease activity. The measurement is based on increased blood supply and enhanced transport of 99mTc to the inflamed synovium. Read at the VII European Rheumatology Congress at Brighton, England, in June, 1971. Martti Oka Department of Medicine Central Hospital Jyväskylä Finland
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The results were expressed as an activity index using the heart and urinary bladder as reference points. The Tc index was significantly higher in the rheumatoid arthritis patients than in the controls but there was a marked overlapping in cases with slight disease activity. The Tc index was significantly correlated with ESR, fatigue, duration of morning stiffness, grip strength and Lansbury's systemic index. No correlation was found with haemoglobin, acetylsalicylic acid requirement, Waaler-Rose titre or duration of disease. The Tc index was used with success to demonstrate the change in joint inflammation during short-term administration of oral prednisolone. The test was also used in a double-blind trial of an anthranilic acid derivative, tolfenamic acid. No effect could be shown. The effect of prolonged gold-salt treatment was reflected in the Tc index. We conclude that the Tc index can be used as an objective measure of rheumatoid disease activity. 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The results were expressed as an activity index using the heart and urinary bladder as reference points. The Tc index was significantly higher in the rheumatoid arthritis patients than in the controls but there was a marked overlapping in cases with slight disease activity. The Tc index was significantly correlated with ESR, fatigue, duration of morning stiffness, grip strength and Lansbury's systemic index. No correlation was found with haemoglobin, acetylsalicylic acid requirement, Waaler-Rose titre or duration of disease. The Tc index was used with success to demonstrate the change in joint inflammation during short-term administration of oral prednisolone. The test was also used in a double-blind trial of an anthranilic acid derivative, tolfenamic acid. No effect could be shown. The effect of prolonged gold-salt treatment was reflected in the Tc index. We conclude that the Tc index can be used as an objective measure of rheumatoid disease activity. The measurement is based on increased blood supply and enhanced transport of 99mTc to the inflamed synovium. Read at the VII European Rheumatology Congress at Brighton, England, in June, 1971. 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The results were expressed as an activity index using the heart and urinary bladder as reference points. The Tc index was significantly higher in the rheumatoid arthritis patients than in the controls but there was a marked overlapping in cases with slight disease activity. The Tc index was significantly correlated with ESR, fatigue, duration of morning stiffness, grip strength and Lansbury's systemic index. No correlation was found with haemoglobin, acetylsalicylic acid requirement, Waaler-Rose titre or duration of disease. The Tc index was used with success to demonstrate the change in joint inflammation during short-term administration of oral prednisolone. The test was also used in a double-blind trial of an anthranilic acid derivative, tolfenamic acid. No effect could be shown. The effect of prolonged gold-salt treatment was reflected in the Tc index. We conclude that the Tc index can be used as an objective measure of rheumatoid disease activity. 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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Adult
Aged
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - physiopathology
Aspirin - therapeutic use
Biomechanical Phenomena
Blood Sedimentation
Depression, Chemical
Fatigue
Female
Gold - therapeutic use
Hemoglobins - analysis
Humans
Male
Methods
Middle Aged
ortho-Aminobenzoates - therapeutic use
Periarthritis
Prednisolone - therapeutic use
Radioisotopes
Rheumatoid Factor
Technetium
Time Factors
Toluene - therapeutic use
title Measurement Of Systemic Inflammatory Activity In Rheumatoid Arthritis By The 99mTc Method
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