Auditory Threshold Impairment And Everyday Speech Reception
The effect of auditory threshold impairment on the reception, in quiet and in noise, of lists of sentences designed to represent everyday speech was investigated in war vetarans, the majority of whom had sensorineural hearing loss. It was found that reception of the sentences by the subjects could b...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Audiology 1973-01, Vol.12 (4), p.272-290 |
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| container_end_page | 290 |
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| container_title | Audiology |
| container_volume | 12 |
| creator | Macrae, J. H. Brigden, D. N. |
| description | The effect of auditory threshold impairment on the reception, in quiet and in noise, of lists of sentences designed to represent everyday speech was investigated in war vetarans, the majority of whom had sensorineural hearing loss. It was found that reception of the sentences by the subjects could be predicted with reasonable accuracy by means of the articulation index, which proved to be a better predicted than the three-frequency average hearing level. The results indicate that everyday speech reception by listeners with impaired hearing is very largely determined by degree of threshold impairment and not by impairment of maximum speech discrimination, and that threshold impairment at frequencies above 2000 Hz has an adverse effect on speech reception in some noisy situations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00206097309089325 |
| format | Article |
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The results indicate that everyday speech reception by listeners with impaired hearing is very largely determined by degree of threshold impairment and not by impairment of maximum speech discrimination, and that threshold impairment at frequencies above 2000 Hz has an adverse effect on speech reception in some noisy situations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-6091</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1499-2027</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-8186</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00206097309089325</identifier><identifier>PMID: 4722026</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AUDLAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Articulation index (AI) ; Audiometry ; Auditory masking ; Auditory Threshold ; Deafness ; Discrimination (Psychology) ; Humans ; Male ; Maximum speech discrimination ; Methods ; Middle Aged ; Perceptual Masking ; Regression Analysis ; Speech ; Speech audiometry ; Three-frequency average hearing level ; War veterans</subject><ispartof>Audiology, 1973-01, Vol.12 (4), p.272-290</ispartof><rights>1973 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 1973</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c502t-71525ae7fca94bffe25b2dde24cd6936842b9b9af3cbc910de0e1ec8b0b5f71e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00206097309089325$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00206097309089325$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,59647,60436,61221,61256,61402,61437</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4722026$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Macrae, J. 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The results indicate that everyday speech reception by listeners with impaired hearing is very largely determined by degree of threshold impairment and not by impairment of maximum speech discrimination, and that threshold impairment at frequencies above 2000 Hz has an adverse effect on speech reception in some noisy situations.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Articulation index (AI)</subject><subject>Audiometry</subject><subject>Auditory masking</subject><subject>Auditory Threshold</subject><subject>Deafness</subject><subject>Discrimination (Psychology)</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maximum speech discrimination</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Perceptual Masking</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Speech</subject><subject>Speech audiometry</subject><subject>Three-frequency average hearing level</subject><subject>War veterans</subject><issn>0020-6091</issn><issn>1499-2027</issn><issn>1708-8186</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1973</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLxDAUhYMoOj5-gAuhK3fVm_SVoJth8AWC4GMd0uSGVtqmJq3Sf29lBkEEXd3F-c7h8hFyTOGMAodzAAY5iCIBAVwkLNsiC1oAjznl-TZZfOXxDNA9sh_CKwDkWQK7ZDctGAOWL8jFcjT14PwUPVceQ-UaE921vap9i90QLTsTXb2jn4yaoqceUVfRI2rsh9p1h2THqibg0eYekJfrq-fVbXz_cHO3Wt7HOgM2xAXNWKawsFqJtLQWWVYyY5Cl2uQiyXnKSlEKZRNdakHBICBFzUsoM1tQTA7I6Xq39-5txDDItg4am0Z16MYgORW54En-L5gVnAHn6QzSNai9C8Gjlb2vW-UnSUF-mZW_zM6dk834WLZovhsblXN-uc7rzjrfqg_nGyMHNTXOW686XQeZ_DV_8aNeoWqGSiuP8tWNvpsF__HcJ4xGmLY</recordid><startdate>19730101</startdate><enddate>19730101</enddate><creator>Macrae, J. 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N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Auditory Threshold Impairment And Everyday Speech Reception</atitle><jtitle>Audiology</jtitle><addtitle>Audiology</addtitle><date>1973-01-01</date><risdate>1973</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>272</spage><epage>290</epage><pages>272-290</pages><issn>0020-6091</issn><issn>1499-2027</issn><eissn>1708-8186</eissn><coden>AUDLAK</coden><abstract>The effect of auditory threshold impairment on the reception, in quiet and in noise, of lists of sentences designed to represent everyday speech was investigated in war vetarans, the majority of whom had sensorineural hearing loss. It was found that reception of the sentences by the subjects could be predicted with reasonable accuracy by means of the articulation index, which proved to be a better predicted than the three-frequency average hearing level. 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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0020-6091 |
| ispartof | Audiology, 1973-01, Vol.12 (4), p.272-290 |
| issn | 0020-6091 1499-2027 1708-8186 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_4722026 |
| source | MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete |
| subjects | Adult Aged Articulation index (AI) Audiometry Auditory masking Auditory Threshold Deafness Discrimination (Psychology) Humans Male Maximum speech discrimination Methods Middle Aged Perceptual Masking Regression Analysis Speech Speech audiometry Three-frequency average hearing level War veterans |
| title | Auditory Threshold Impairment And Everyday Speech Reception |
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