Essential features of weak current for excellent enhancement of NO x reduction over monoatomic V-based catalyst

Human society is facing increasingly serious problems of environmental pollution and energy shortage, and up to now, achieving high NH -SCR activity at ultra-low temperatures (

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature communications 2024-08, Vol.15 (1), p.6688
Hauptverfasser: Zheng, Daying, Liu, Kaijie, Zhang, Zeshu, Fu, Qi, Bian, Mengyao, Han, Xinyu, Shen, Xin, Chen, Xiaohui, Xie, Haijiao, Wang, Xiao, Yang, Xiangguang, Zhang, Yibo, Song, Shuyan
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container_title Nature communications
container_volume 15
creator Zheng, Daying
Liu, Kaijie
Zhang, Zeshu
Fu, Qi
Bian, Mengyao
Han, Xinyu
Shen, Xin
Chen, Xiaohui
Xie, Haijiao
Wang, Xiao
Yang, Xiangguang
Zhang, Yibo
Song, Shuyan
description Human society is facing increasingly serious problems of environmental pollution and energy shortage, and up to now, achieving high NH -SCR activity at ultra-low temperatures (
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In this study, the monoatomic V-based catalyst under the weak current-assisted strategy can completely convert NO into N at ultra-low temperature with V content of 1.36%, which shows the preeminent turnover frequencies (TOF  = 1.97×10 s ). The improvement of catalytic performance is mainly attributed to the enhancement catalysis of weak current (ECWC) rather than electric field, which significantly reduce the energy consumption of the catalytic system by more than 90%. The further mechanism research for the ECWC based on a series of weak current-assisted characterization means and DFT calculations confirms that migrated electrons mainly concentrate around the V single atoms and increase the proportion of antibonding orbitals, which make the V-O chemical bond weaker (electron scissors effect) and thus accelerate oxygen circulation. 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In this study, the monoatomic V-based catalyst under the weak current-assisted strategy can completely convert NO into N at ultra-low temperature with V content of 1.36%, which shows the preeminent turnover frequencies (TOF  = 1.97×10 s ). The improvement of catalytic performance is mainly attributed to the enhancement catalysis of weak current (ECWC) rather than electric field, which significantly reduce the energy consumption of the catalytic system by more than 90%. The further mechanism research for the ECWC based on a series of weak current-assisted characterization means and DFT calculations confirms that migrated electrons mainly concentrate around the V single atoms and increase the proportion of antibonding orbitals, which make the V-O chemical bond weaker (electron scissors effect) and thus accelerate oxygen circulation. 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title Essential features of weak current for excellent enhancement of NO x reduction over monoatomic V-based catalyst
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