Changes in complacency to adherence to COVID-19 preventive behavioral measures and mental health after COVID-19 vaccination among medical and dental healthcare professionals

Medical and dental professionals should continue to adhere to preventive measures after COVID-19 vaccination due to their increased risk of exposure to the virus, particularly as new variants emerge that may heighten their risk perception and susceptibility. Therefore, this study aimed to explore th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics 2024-12, Vol.20 (1), p.2369358
Hauptverfasser: Chaudhary, Farooq Ahmad, Khattak, Osama, Khalid, Muhammad Danial, Khattak, Muhammad Usman, Khan, Farida Habib, Khatoon, Fahmida, Aboras, Rana, Alshammari, Reem Falah, Iqbal, Azhar, Dawasaz, Ali Azhar, Hameed, Mohammad Shahul, Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali
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container_title Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
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creator Chaudhary, Farooq Ahmad
Khattak, Osama
Khalid, Muhammad Danial
Khattak, Muhammad Usman
Khan, Farida Habib
Khatoon, Fahmida
Aboras, Rana
Alshammari, Reem Falah
Iqbal, Azhar
Dawasaz, Ali Azhar
Hameed, Mohammad Shahul
Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali
description Medical and dental professionals should continue to adhere to preventive measures after COVID-19 vaccination due to their increased risk of exposure to the virus, particularly as new variants emerge that may heighten their risk perception and susceptibility. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the effects of COVID-19 vaccination on complacency to adherence to COVID-19 preventive behavioral measures and mental health among medical and dental professionals. In this cross-sectional study 410 medical and dental professionals were recruited from different medical and dental hospitals in Islamabad, Pakistan. The data was collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire comprising of three sections (socio-demographic, information of preventive behaviors performance against COVID-19 after vaccination, mental health status). A chi-square test and ordinal logistic regression were used for analysis. Post COVID-19 vaccination there was decrease in the frequency of use of hand washing, sanitizers (70.2%), and social distancing (60.5%), however greeting with a handshake (58.8%) and use of public transport (45.9%) seen upward trend among participants. Only face mask usage post-vaccination was statistically significant (p 
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Therefore, this study aimed to explore the effects of COVID-19 vaccination on complacency to adherence to COVID-19 preventive behavioral measures and mental health among medical and dental professionals. In this cross-sectional study 410 medical and dental professionals were recruited from different medical and dental hospitals in Islamabad, Pakistan. The data was collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire comprising of three sections (socio-demographic, information of preventive behaviors performance against COVID-19 after vaccination, mental health status). A chi-square test and ordinal logistic regression were used for analysis. Post COVID-19 vaccination there was decrease in the frequency of use of hand washing, sanitizers (70.2%), and social distancing (60.5%), however greeting with a handshake (58.8%) and use of public transport (45.9%) seen upward trend among participants. Only face mask usage post-vaccination was statistically significant (p &lt; .05) in association with age, marital status, and years of working Experience. The greatest decrease in the usage of masks after COVID-19 vaccination was seen in age group of 10-30 (41.7%) and working experience group of 0-5 years (39.7%). All the preventive behaviors are statistically significant (p &lt; .05) associated with the mental status of the participants except online shopping and use of public transport. 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immunotherapeutics</jtitle><addtitle>Hum Vaccin Immunother</addtitle><date>2024-12-31</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>2369358</spage><pages>2369358-</pages><issn>2164-5515</issn><issn>2164-554X</issn><eissn>2164-554X</eissn><abstract>Medical and dental professionals should continue to adhere to preventive measures after COVID-19 vaccination due to their increased risk of exposure to the virus, particularly as new variants emerge that may heighten their risk perception and susceptibility. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the effects of COVID-19 vaccination on complacency to adherence to COVID-19 preventive behavioral measures and mental health among medical and dental professionals. In this cross-sectional study 410 medical and dental professionals were recruited from different medical and dental hospitals in Islamabad, Pakistan. The data was collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire comprising of three sections (socio-demographic, information of preventive behaviors performance against COVID-19 after vaccination, mental health status). A chi-square test and ordinal logistic regression were used for analysis. Post COVID-19 vaccination there was decrease in the frequency of use of hand washing, sanitizers (70.2%), and social distancing (60.5%), however greeting with a handshake (58.8%) and use of public transport (45.9%) seen upward trend among participants. Only face mask usage post-vaccination was statistically significant (p &lt; .05) in association with age, marital status, and years of working Experience. The greatest decrease in the usage of masks after COVID-19 vaccination was seen in age group of 10-30 (41.7%) and working experience group of 0-5 years (39.7%). All the preventive behaviors are statistically significant (p &lt; .05) associated with the mental status of the participants except online shopping and use of public transport. These results indicate the presence of vaccination-induced complacency in adherence to COVID-19 preventive behavioral measures among healthcare professionals.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><pmid>38972857</pmid><doi>10.1080/21645515.2024.2369358</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1748-0413</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Taylor & Francis Open Access; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
compliance
Coronavirus
COVID-19
COVID-19 - prevention & control
COVID-19 Vaccines - administration & dosage
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Hand Disinfection
Health Personnel - psychology
Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data
healthcare worker
Humans
Male
Masks - statistics & numerical data
Mental Health
Middle Aged
Pakistan
preventive behavior
SARS-CoV-2 - immunology
Surveys and Questionnaires
vaccination
Vaccination - psychology
Vaccination - statistics & numerical data
Young Adult
title Changes in complacency to adherence to COVID-19 preventive behavioral measures and mental health after COVID-19 vaccination among medical and dental healthcare professionals
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