Improving glycemic control by transitioning from the MiniMed TM 640G to 770G in Japanese adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a prospective, single-center, observational study

The effectiveness of a hybrid closed-loop (HCL) system in improving glycemic control is unclear in Japanese individuals. Therefore, we assessed the effect impact of the MiniMed 770G HCL system on glycemic control in this population. This prospective, single-center, 24-week observational study (regis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrine journal 2024-10, Vol.71 (10), p.955
Hauptverfasser: Kubota, Satoshi, Sato, Ai, Hosokawa, Manami, Okubo, Yosuke, Takayama, Shohei, Kaneko, Atsuko, Shimada, Yasuho, Asano, Yuki, Sato, Yoshihiko, Yamazaki, Masanori, Komatsu, Mitsuhisa
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 955
container_title Endocrine journal
container_volume 71
creator Kubota, Satoshi
Sato, Ai
Hosokawa, Manami
Okubo, Yosuke
Takayama, Shohei
Kaneko, Atsuko
Shimada, Yasuho
Asano, Yuki
Sato, Yoshihiko
Yamazaki, Masanori
Komatsu, Mitsuhisa
description The effectiveness of a hybrid closed-loop (HCL) system in improving glycemic control is unclear in Japanese individuals. Therefore, we assessed the effect impact of the MiniMed 770G HCL system on glycemic control in this population. This prospective, single-center, 24-week observational study (registration number: UMIN000047394) enrolled 23 individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus using the Medtronic MiniMed 640G system. The primary endpoint was the improvement in time in the range of 70-180 mg/dL after transitioning to the MiniMed 770G HCL system. We observed an increase in time in range (from 64.1 [55.8-69.5] to 70.9 [67.1-74.4] %, interquartile range 25-75%, p < 0.001) and a decrease in glycated hemoglobin level (from 7.4 [7.0-7.9] to 7.1 [6.8-7.4] %, p = 0.003). There was a significant reduction in time above the range (181-250 mg/dL: 25.8 [20.9-28.6] to 19.5 [17.1-22.1] %, p < 0.001; >251 mg/dL: 8.7 [4.0-13.0] to 4.7 [3.6-9.1] %, p < 0.001). Time below the range remained unchanged (54-69 mg/dL: 1.8 [0.4-2.4] to 2.1 [0.4-3.9] %, p = 0.24;
doi_str_mv 10.1507/endocrj.EJ24-0136
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Therefore, we assessed the effect impact of the MiniMed 770G HCL system on glycemic control in this population. This prospective, single-center, 24-week observational study (registration number: UMIN000047394) enrolled 23 individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus using the Medtronic MiniMed 640G system. The primary endpoint was the improvement in time in the range of 70-180 mg/dL after transitioning to the MiniMed 770G HCL system. We observed an increase in time in range (from 64.1 [55.8-69.5] to 70.9 [67.1-74.4] %, interquartile range 25-75%, p &lt; 0.001) and a decrease in glycated hemoglobin level (from 7.4 [7.0-7.9] to 7.1 [6.8-7.4] %, p = 0.003). There was a significant reduction in time above the range (181-250 mg/dL: 25.8 [20.9-28.6] to 19.5 [17.1-22.1] %, p &lt; 0.001; &gt;251 mg/dL: 8.7 [4.0-13.0] to 4.7 [3.6-9.1] %, p &lt; 0.001). Time below the range remained unchanged (54-69 mg/dL: 1.8 [0.4-2.4] to 2.1 [0.4-3.9] %, p = 0.24; &lt;54 mg/dL: 0.2 [0.0-1.0] to 0.5 [0.1-1.3] %, p = 0.14). In a subgroup of 12 patients with a high HCL implementation rate, the basal insulin infusion decreased immediately after mealtime insulin administration and increased after approximately 120 minutes. The ratings from questionnaires assessing treatment burden, satisfaction, and quality of life remained unchanged. 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Sato, Ai ; Hosokawa, Manami ; Okubo, Yosuke ; Takayama, Shohei ; Kaneko, Atsuko ; Shimada, Yasuho ; Asano, Yuki ; Sato, Yoshihiko ; Yamazaki, Masanori ; Komatsu, Mitsuhisa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p666-720ff9eda97638418e69f60286999ca44a8113ac1524affd74c0fef79eb8288f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Blood Glucose</topic><topic>Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - blood</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy</topic><topic>East Asian People</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glycated Hemoglobin</topic><topic>Glycemic Control - instrumentation</topic><topic>Glycemic Control - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Insulin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Insulin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Insulin Infusion Systems</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kubota, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Ai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosokawa, Manami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okubo, Yosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takayama, Shohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaneko, Atsuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimada, Yasuho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asano, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Yoshihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamazaki, Masanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komatsu, Mitsuhisa</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Endocrine journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kubota, Satoshi</au><au>Sato, Ai</au><au>Hosokawa, Manami</au><au>Okubo, Yosuke</au><au>Takayama, Shohei</au><au>Kaneko, Atsuko</au><au>Shimada, Yasuho</au><au>Asano, Yuki</au><au>Sato, Yoshihiko</au><au>Yamazaki, Masanori</au><au>Komatsu, Mitsuhisa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improving glycemic control by transitioning from the MiniMed TM 640G to 770G in Japanese adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a prospective, single-center, observational study</atitle><jtitle>Endocrine journal</jtitle><addtitle>Endocr J</addtitle><date>2024-10-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>955</spage><pages>955-</pages><eissn>1348-4540</eissn><abstract>The effectiveness of a hybrid closed-loop (HCL) system in improving glycemic control is unclear in Japanese individuals. Therefore, we assessed the effect impact of the MiniMed 770G HCL system on glycemic control in this population. This prospective, single-center, 24-week observational study (registration number: UMIN000047394) enrolled 23 individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus using the Medtronic MiniMed 640G system. The primary endpoint was the improvement in time in the range of 70-180 mg/dL after transitioning to the MiniMed 770G HCL system. We observed an increase in time in range (from 64.1 [55.8-69.5] to 70.9 [67.1-74.4] %, interquartile range 25-75%, p &lt; 0.001) and a decrease in glycated hemoglobin level (from 7.4 [7.0-7.9] to 7.1 [6.8-7.4] %, p = 0.003). There was a significant reduction in time above the range (181-250 mg/dL: 25.8 [20.9-28.6] to 19.5 [17.1-22.1] %, p &lt; 0.001; &gt;251 mg/dL: 8.7 [4.0-13.0] to 4.7 [3.6-9.1] %, p &lt; 0.001). Time below the range remained unchanged (54-69 mg/dL: 1.8 [0.4-2.4] to 2.1 [0.4-3.9] %, p = 0.24; &lt;54 mg/dL: 0.2 [0.0-1.0] to 0.5 [0.1-1.3] %, p = 0.14). In a subgroup of 12 patients with a high HCL implementation rate, the basal insulin infusion decreased immediately after mealtime insulin administration and increased after approximately 120 minutes. The ratings from questionnaires assessing treatment burden, satisfaction, and quality of life remained unchanged. The MiniMed 770G HCL system improved glycemic control and optimized insulin delivery, particularly in patients with high implementation rates.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pmid>38897943</pmid><doi>10.1507/endocrj.EJ24-0136</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1359-9732</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Blood Glucose
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy
East Asian People
Female
Glycated Hemoglobin
Glycemic Control - instrumentation
Glycemic Control - methods
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents - administration & dosage
Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use
Insulin - administration & dosage
Insulin - therapeutic use
Insulin Infusion Systems
Japan
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
title Improving glycemic control by transitioning from the MiniMed TM 640G to 770G in Japanese adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a prospective, single-center, observational study
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