Toward ultrafast soft x-ray spectroscopy of organic photovoltaic devices

Novel ultrafast x-ray sources based on high harmonic generation and at x-ray free electron lasers are opening up new opportunities to resolve complex ultrafast processes in condensed phase systems with exceptional temporal resolution and atomic site specificity. In this perspective, we present techn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2024-01, Vol.11 (1), p.010901-010901
Hauptverfasser: Garratt, Douglas, Matthews, Mary, Marangos, Jon
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container_title Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.)
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creator Garratt, Douglas
Matthews, Mary
Marangos, Jon
description Novel ultrafast x-ray sources based on high harmonic generation and at x-ray free electron lasers are opening up new opportunities to resolve complex ultrafast processes in condensed phase systems with exceptional temporal resolution and atomic site specificity. In this perspective, we present techniques for resolving charge localization, transfer, and separation processes in organic semiconductors and organic photovoltaic devices with time-resolved soft x-ray spectroscopy. We review recent results in ultrafast soft x-ray spectroscopy of these systems and discuss routes to overcome the technical challenges in performing time-resolved x-ray experiments on photosensitive materials with poor thermal conductivity and low pump intensity thresholds for nonlinear effects.
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subjects Carbon
Charge transfer
Efficiency
Electrons
Free electron lasers
Harmonic generations
INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Nitrogen
Organic semiconductors
Photosensitivity
Photovoltaic cells
s (Invited)
Semiconductors
Soft X ray spectroscopy
Soft x rays
Solar energy
Spectrum analysis
Temporal resolution
Thermal conductivity
X ray sources
title Toward ultrafast soft x-ray spectroscopy of organic photovoltaic devices
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