The Charge Distribution, Seebeck Coefficient, and Carrier Concentration of CuCr 0.99 Ln 0.01 S 2 (Ln = Dy-Lu)

The atom oxidation states were determined using the binding energies of the core S2p-, Cu2p-, Cr2p-, and Ln3d-levels in CuCr Ln S (Ln = Dy-Lu) solid solutions. The charge distribution on the matrix elements (Cu, Cr, and S) remained unaffected after cationic substitution. The sulfur atoms were found...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2023-03, Vol.16 (6)
Hauptverfasser: Korotaev, Evgeniy V, Syrokvashin, Mikhail M, Filatova, Irina Yu, Sotnikov, Aleksandr V, Kalinkin, Alexandr V
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The atom oxidation states were determined using the binding energies of the core S2p-, Cu2p-, Cr2p-, and Ln3d-levels in CuCr Ln S (Ln = Dy-Lu) solid solutions. The charge distribution on the matrix elements (Cu, Cr, and S) remained unaffected after cationic substitution. The sulfur atoms were found to be in the S oxidation state, the copper-Cu , and the chromium-Cr . The cationic substitution of the initial CuCrS -matrix occurred via the isovalent mechanism. The obtained results were compared with the electrophysical properties for CuCr Ln S . The measured carrier concentration was from 10 to 10 cm . The largest Seebeck coefficient value of 157 µV/K was measured for CuCr Yb S at 500 K. The cationic substitution with lanthanides allowed one to enhance the Seebeck coefficient of the initial CuCrS -matrix.
ISSN:1996-1944
1996-1944