The Charge Distribution, Seebeck Coefficient, and Carrier Concentration of CuCr 0.99 Ln 0.01 S 2 (Ln = Dy-Lu)
The atom oxidation states were determined using the binding energies of the core S2p-, Cu2p-, Cr2p-, and Ln3d-levels in CuCr Ln S (Ln = Dy-Lu) solid solutions. The charge distribution on the matrix elements (Cu, Cr, and S) remained unaffected after cationic substitution. The sulfur atoms were found...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials 2023-03, Vol.16 (6) |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The atom oxidation states were determined using the binding energies of the core S2p-, Cu2p-, Cr2p-, and Ln3d-levels in CuCr
Ln
S
(Ln = Dy-Lu) solid solutions. The charge distribution on the matrix elements (Cu, Cr, and S) remained unaffected after cationic substitution. The sulfur atoms were found to be in the S
oxidation state, the copper-Cu
, and the chromium-Cr
. The cationic substitution of the initial CuCrS
-matrix occurred via the isovalent mechanism. The obtained results were compared with the electrophysical properties for CuCr
Ln
S
. The measured carrier concentration was from 10
to 10
cm
. The largest Seebeck coefficient value of 157 µV/K was measured for CuCr
Yb
S
at 500 K. The cationic substitution with lanthanides allowed one to enhance the Seebeck coefficient of the initial CuCrS
-matrix. |
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ISSN: | 1996-1944 1996-1944 |