Medicinal plant use and adherence problems to TB treatment

BACKGROUND: Good adherence is essential in the treatment of TB. The aim of this study was to describe medication consumption patterns and to assess factors associated with adherence to TB treatment among TB patients in Lomé, Togo.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among TB patients in 10...

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Veröffentlicht in:The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease 2022-09, Vol.26 (9), p.850-856
Hauptverfasser: Gbeasor-Komlanvi, F. A., Sadio, A. J., Adama, O. I., Zida-Compaore, W. I. C., Tchankoni, M. K., Adjoh, K. S., Dogo, F., Ekouevi, D. K.
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 850
container_title The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease
container_volume 26
creator Gbeasor-Komlanvi, F. A.
Sadio, A. J.
Adama, O. I.
Zida-Compaore, W. I. C.
Tchankoni, M. K.
Adjoh, K. S.
Dogo, F.
Ekouevi, D. K.
description BACKGROUND: Good adherence is essential in the treatment of TB. The aim of this study was to describe medication consumption patterns and to assess factors associated with adherence to TB treatment among TB patients in Lomé, Togo.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among TB patients in 10 health structures in Lomé from September 2019 to January 2020. TB patients aged ≥18 years and under treatment for at least 2 months were eligible for this study. Adherence to TB treatment was assessed using the Girerd compliance test.RESULTS: A total of 195 TB patients (61.5% male) with a median age of 35 years (IQR 27-44) were recruited. TB-HIV coinfection was 11.3%. Polypharmacy (≥5 medications/day) and using medicinal plants were observed in respectively 6.2% and 42.6% of patients. Prevalence of TB treatment adherence problems was 68.2% (95% CI 61.2-74.7). Being
doi_str_mv 10.5588/ijtld.21.0555
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A. ; Sadio, A. J. ; Adama, O. I. ; Zida-Compaore, W. I. C. ; Tchankoni, M. K. ; Adjoh, K. S. ; Dogo, F. ; Ekouevi, D. K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Gbeasor-Komlanvi, F. A. ; Sadio, A. J. ; Adama, O. I. ; Zida-Compaore, W. I. C. ; Tchankoni, M. K. ; Adjoh, K. S. ; Dogo, F. ; Ekouevi, D. K.</creatorcontrib><description>BACKGROUND: Good adherence is essential in the treatment of TB. The aim of this study was to describe medication consumption patterns and to assess factors associated with adherence to TB treatment among TB patients in Lomé, Togo.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among TB patients in 10 health structures in Lomé from September 2019 to January 2020. TB patients aged ≥18 years and under treatment for at least 2 months were eligible for this study. Adherence to TB treatment was assessed using the Girerd compliance test.RESULTS: A total of 195 TB patients (61.5% male) with a median age of 35 years (IQR 27-44) were recruited. TB-HIV coinfection was 11.3%. Polypharmacy (≥5 medications/day) and using medicinal plants were observed in respectively 6.2% and 42.6% of patients. Prevalence of TB treatment adherence problems was 68.2% (95% CI 61.2-74.7). Being &lt;35 years (aOR 2.79; P = 0.005) and taking medicinal plants (aOR 4.31; P &lt; 0.001) were associated with TB treatment adherence problems.CONCLUSION: Treatment adherence problems, a major obstacle to TB elimination, are highly prevalent in TB patients in Lomé, and were associated with the use of medicinal plants. Reasons for the use of medicinal plants should be documented in order to propose appropriate interventions to reinforce adherence to TB treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1027-3719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1815-7920</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.21.0555</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35996283</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>France: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</publisher><subject>Adherence To Treatment ; Adult ; Antitubercular Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Associated Factors ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Herbal medicine ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Medication Adherence ; Medicinal plants ; Patient compliance ; Patients ; Plant Preparations - therapeutic use ; Plants, Medicinal ; Polypharmacy ; Prevalence ; Santé publique et épidémiologie ; Togo ; Tuberculosis ; Tuberculosis - drug therapy</subject><ispartof>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 2022-09, Vol.26 (9), p.850-856</ispartof><rights>Copyright International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (IUATLD) Sep 2022</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35996283$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-03835318$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gbeasor-Komlanvi, F. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadio, A. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adama, O. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zida-Compaore, W. I. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tchankoni, M. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adjoh, K. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dogo, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ekouevi, D. K.</creatorcontrib><title>Medicinal plant use and adherence problems to TB treatment</title><title>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</title><addtitle>Int J Tuberc Lung Dis</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND: Good adherence is essential in the treatment of TB. The aim of this study was to describe medication consumption patterns and to assess factors associated with adherence to TB treatment among TB patients in Lomé, Togo.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among TB patients in 10 health structures in Lomé from September 2019 to January 2020. TB patients aged ≥18 years and under treatment for at least 2 months were eligible for this study. Adherence to TB treatment was assessed using the Girerd compliance test.RESULTS: A total of 195 TB patients (61.5% male) with a median age of 35 years (IQR 27-44) were recruited. TB-HIV coinfection was 11.3%. Polypharmacy (≥5 medications/day) and using medicinal plants were observed in respectively 6.2% and 42.6% of patients. Prevalence of TB treatment adherence problems was 68.2% (95% CI 61.2-74.7). Being &lt;35 years (aOR 2.79; P = 0.005) and taking medicinal plants (aOR 4.31; P &lt; 0.001) were associated with TB treatment adherence problems.CONCLUSION: Treatment adherence problems, a major obstacle to TB elimination, are highly prevalent in TB patients in Lomé, and were associated with the use of medicinal plants. Reasons for the use of medicinal plants should be documented in order to propose appropriate interventions to reinforce adherence to TB treatment.</description><subject>Adherence To Treatment</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antitubercular Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Associated Factors</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Herbal medicine</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medication Adherence</subject><subject>Medicinal plants</subject><subject>Patient compliance</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Plant Preparations - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal</subject><subject>Polypharmacy</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Santé publique et épidémiologie</subject><subject>Togo</subject><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis - drug therapy</subject><issn>1027-3719</issn><issn>1815-7920</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1v1DAQxS0Eoh9w5IoicYFDtjPjOI65taW0lRZxKWfLSWZpVvlYbAeJ_x5nd2klfPHI-un5zXtCvENYKVVVF9029u2KcAVKqRfiFCtUuTYEL9MMpHOp0ZyIsxC2AISI-rU4kcqYkip5Kj5_47ZrutH12a53Y8zmwJkb28y1j-x5bDjb-anueQhZnLKHqyx6dnHgMb4RrzauD_z2eJ-LH19vHq7v8vX32_vry3XeSE0xd4BFUWDRsmwAqTDasERq61o5gGSE2oqkInRS88axrBFlTWWhDBTGFfJcfDroPrre7nw3OP_HTq6zd5dru7yBrKSSWP3GxH48sMn0r5lDtEMXGu7TajzNwZIGpVUKARL64T90O80-BbGnSkOEpU5UfqAaP4XgefPkAMEuBdh9AZbQLgUk_v1Rda4Hbp_of4kn4MsB6MafKUT3_Gs3u0XpqAdEFvaHyuMAxjofl6GSfwEr4ZNj</recordid><startdate>20220901</startdate><enddate>20220901</enddate><creator>Gbeasor-Komlanvi, F. 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A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadio, A. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adama, O. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zida-Compaore, W. I. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tchankoni, M. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adjoh, K. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dogo, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ekouevi, D. 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S.</au><au>Dogo, F.</au><au>Ekouevi, D. K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Medicinal plant use and adherence problems to TB treatment</atitle><jtitle>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Tuberc Lung Dis</addtitle><date>2022-09-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>850</spage><epage>856</epage><pages>850-856</pages><issn>1027-3719</issn><eissn>1815-7920</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND: Good adherence is essential in the treatment of TB. The aim of this study was to describe medication consumption patterns and to assess factors associated with adherence to TB treatment among TB patients in Lomé, Togo.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among TB patients in 10 health structures in Lomé from September 2019 to January 2020. TB patients aged ≥18 years and under treatment for at least 2 months were eligible for this study. Adherence to TB treatment was assessed using the Girerd compliance test.RESULTS: A total of 195 TB patients (61.5% male) with a median age of 35 years (IQR 27-44) were recruited. TB-HIV coinfection was 11.3%. Polypharmacy (≥5 medications/day) and using medicinal plants were observed in respectively 6.2% and 42.6% of patients. Prevalence of TB treatment adherence problems was 68.2% (95% CI 61.2-74.7). Being &lt;35 years (aOR 2.79; P = 0.005) and taking medicinal plants (aOR 4.31; P &lt; 0.001) were associated with TB treatment adherence problems.CONCLUSION: Treatment adherence problems, a major obstacle to TB elimination, are highly prevalent in TB patients in Lomé, and were associated with the use of medicinal plants. 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ispartof The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 2022-09, Vol.26 (9), p.850-856
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1815-7920
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source MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adherence To Treatment
Adult
Antitubercular Agents - administration & dosage
Associated Factors
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Herbal medicine
HIV
HIV Infections - epidemiology
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Life Sciences
Male
Medication Adherence
Medicinal plants
Patient compliance
Patients
Plant Preparations - therapeutic use
Plants, Medicinal
Polypharmacy
Prevalence
Santé publique et épidémiologie
Togo
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis - drug therapy
title Medicinal plant use and adherence problems to TB treatment
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