The evolving role of long noncoding RNA HIF1A-AS2 in diabetic retinopathy: a cross-link axis between hypoxia, oxidative stress and angiogenesis via MAPK/VEGF-dependent pathway

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) signifies a frequent serious diabetic complication influencing retinal structure and function. Dysregulation of lncRNAs drives a wide array of human diseases especially diabetes; thus, we aimed to study lncRNA HIF1A-AS2 role and its interplay with hypoxia, oxidative stress...

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Veröffentlicht in:Redox report : communications in free radical research 2022-12, Vol.27 (1), p.70-78
Hauptverfasser: Atef, Marwa Mohamed, Shafik, Noha M., Hafez, Yasser Mostafa, Watany, Mona Mohamed, Selim, Amal, Shafik, Heba M., Safwat El-Deeb, Omnia
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container_title Redox report : communications in free radical research
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creator Atef, Marwa Mohamed
Shafik, Noha M.
Hafez, Yasser Mostafa
Watany, Mona Mohamed
Selim, Amal
Shafik, Heba M.
Safwat El-Deeb, Omnia
description Diabetic retinopathy (DR) signifies a frequent serious diabetic complication influencing retinal structure and function. Dysregulation of lncRNAs drives a wide array of human diseases especially diabetes; thus, we aimed to study lncRNA HIF1A-AS2 role and its interplay with hypoxia, oxidative stress (OS), and angiogenesis in DR. 60 DM patients in addition to 15 healthy subjects. were enrolled. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2 mRNA relative gene expression was assessed. Hypoxia inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK), and endoglin levels were assessed. Detection of DNA damage using comet assay, and Redox status parameters were also detected. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2 expression was significantly increased in diabetic patients with the highest levels in proliferative DR patients. Moreover, HIFα, VEGF, MAPK, and Endogolin levels were significantly higher in the diabetic patients compared to control group with the highest levels in in proliferative DR patients. Significant DNA damage in comet assay was observed to be the highest in this group. We observed for the first time the imminent role of long noncoding RNA HIF1A-AS2 in DR throughout its stages and its interplay with hypoxia, OS, and angiogenesis via MAPK/VEGF-dependent pathway.
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Francis</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis Group</general><scope>0YH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3191-8300</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221231</creationdate><title>The evolving role of long noncoding RNA HIF1A-AS2 in diabetic retinopathy: a cross-link axis between hypoxia, oxidative stress and angiogenesis via MAPK/VEGF-dependent pathway</title><author>Atef, Marwa Mohamed ; Shafik, Noha M. ; Hafez, Yasser Mostafa ; Watany, Mona Mohamed ; Selim, Amal ; Shafik, Heba M. ; Safwat El-Deeb, Omnia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c464t-e2a43edb5680a2acee9c1a22153c9ab8a83db25a70314e7159d958f2e3c372ba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>angiogenesis</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetic retinopathy</topic><topic>Diabetic Retinopathy - genetics</topic><topic>endoglin</topic><topic>HIF-1α</topic><topic>HIF1A-AS2</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoxia - genetics</topic><topic>Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - genetics</topic><topic>Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - metabolism</topic><topic>MAPK</topic><topic>Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>oxidative stress</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Long Noncoding - metabolism</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism</topic><topic>VEGF</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Atef, Marwa Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shafik, Noha M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hafez, Yasser Mostafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watany, Mona Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Selim, Amal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shafik, Heba M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Safwat El-Deeb, Omnia</creatorcontrib><collection>Taylor &amp; 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Dysregulation of lncRNAs drives a wide array of human diseases especially diabetes; thus, we aimed to study lncRNA HIF1A-AS2 role and its interplay with hypoxia, oxidative stress (OS), and angiogenesis in DR. 60 DM patients in addition to 15 healthy subjects. were enrolled. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2 mRNA relative gene expression was assessed. Hypoxia inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK), and endoglin levels were assessed. Detection of DNA damage using comet assay, and Redox status parameters were also detected. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2 expression was significantly increased in diabetic patients with the highest levels in proliferative DR patients. Moreover, HIFα, VEGF, MAPK, and Endogolin levels were significantly higher in the diabetic patients compared to control group with the highest levels in in proliferative DR patients. Significant DNA damage in comet assay was observed to be the highest in this group. 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source Taylor & Francis Open Access; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects angiogenesis
Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic Retinopathy - genetics
endoglin
HIF-1α
HIF1A-AS2
Humans
Hypoxia - genetics
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - genetics
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit - metabolism
MAPK
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism
oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - genetics
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
RNA, Long Noncoding - metabolism
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
VEGF
title The evolving role of long noncoding RNA HIF1A-AS2 in diabetic retinopathy: a cross-link axis between hypoxia, oxidative stress and angiogenesis via MAPK/VEGF-dependent pathway
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