Highly pathogenic avian influenza (A/H5N1) virus outbreaks in Lesotho, May 2021
In May 2021, Lesotho reported its first outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) to the OIE. Samples were collected from infected poultry and the virus was confirmed by molecular tests to be of the H5N1 subtype. Full genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the viruses b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Emerging microbes & infections 2022-12, Vol.11 (1), p.757-760 |
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creator | Makalo, Mabusetsa R.J. Dundon, William G. Settypalli, Tirumala B.K. Datta, Sneha Lamien, Charles E. Cattoli, Giovanni Phalatsi, Moeketsi S. Lepheana, Relebohile J. Matlali, Mpaliseng Mahloane, Relebohile G. Molomo, Marosi Mphaka, Palesa C. |
description | In May 2021, Lesotho reported its first outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) to the OIE. Samples were collected from infected poultry and the virus was confirmed by molecular tests to be of the H5N1 subtype. Full genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the viruses belonged to clade 2.3.4.4b and showed high identity with A/H5N1 viruses identified in Nigeria and Senegal in early 2021. The identification of A/H5N1 HPAI in Lesotho has important implications for disease management and food security in the region. |
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Samples were collected from infected poultry and the virus was confirmed by molecular tests to be of the H5N1 subtype. Full genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the viruses belonged to clade 2.3.4.4b and showed high identity with A/H5N1 viruses identified in Nigeria and Senegal in early 2021. The identification of A/H5N1 HPAI in Lesotho has important implications for disease management and food security in the region.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2222-1751</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2222-1751</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2022.2043729</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35171076</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>A/H5N1 ; Animals ; Disease Outbreaks ; full genome ; Highly pathogenic avian influenza ; Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype - genetics ; Influenza in Birds - epidemiology ; Influenza Infections ; Lesotho ; Lesotho - epidemiology ; Letter ; phylogenetic analysis ; Phylogeny ; Poultry</subject><ispartof>Emerging microbes & infections, 2022-12, Vol.11 (1), p.757-760</ispartof><rights>2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. 2022</rights><rights>2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. 2022 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-339ccc9bad8b656809e465d183459711862057de07dc4cd5722d9221de5739d33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-339ccc9bad8b656809e465d183459711862057de07dc4cd5722d9221de5739d33</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9090-8471 ; 0000-0003-4201-3822 ; 0000-0002-2776-169X ; 0000-0003-0523-8061 ; 0000-0001-7388-698X ; 0000-0003-1899-7614</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8920393/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8920393/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,2096,27479,27901,27902,53766,53768,59116,59117</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35171076$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Makalo, Mabusetsa R.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dundon, William G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Settypalli, Tirumala B.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Datta, Sneha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamien, Charles E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cattoli, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phalatsi, Moeketsi S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepheana, Relebohile J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matlali, Mpaliseng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahloane, Relebohile G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molomo, Marosi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mphaka, Palesa C.</creatorcontrib><title>Highly pathogenic avian influenza (A/H5N1) virus outbreaks in Lesotho, May 2021</title><title>Emerging microbes & infections</title><addtitle>Emerg Microbes Infect</addtitle><description>In May 2021, Lesotho reported its first outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) to the OIE. Samples were collected from infected poultry and the virus was confirmed by molecular tests to be of the H5N1 subtype. Full genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the viruses belonged to clade 2.3.4.4b and showed high identity with A/H5N1 viruses identified in Nigeria and Senegal in early 2021. The identification of A/H5N1 HPAI in Lesotho has important implications for disease management and food security in the region.</description><subject>A/H5N1</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks</subject><subject>full genome</subject><subject>Highly pathogenic avian influenza</subject><subject>Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype - genetics</subject><subject>Influenza in Birds - epidemiology</subject><subject>Influenza Infections</subject><subject>Lesotho</subject><subject>Lesotho - epidemiology</subject><subject>Letter</subject><subject>phylogenetic analysis</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><issn>2222-1751</issn><issn>2222-1751</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>0YH</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9Uk1PGzEQXVWtCgJ-QquVeqESAX-u7UsFQi1BCnBpz9as7U2cbtapvZsq_fV4m4Cgh87BHs28eZ7xvKL4gNE5RhJdkGxYcHxOECH5YFQQ9aY4HOOTMfH2hX9QnKS0RNkEqhhm74sDyrHASFSHxcPUzxfttlxDvwhz13lTwsZDV_quaQfX_YHy9Opiyu_x53Lj45DKMPR1dPAzZUg5cynkwrPyDrZlbgYfF-8aaJM72d9HxY9vX79fTyezh5vb66vZxPCK9BNKlTFG1WBlXfFKIuVYxS2WlHElMJYVQVxYh4Q1zFguCLEqz2wdF1RZSo-K2x2vDbDU6-hXELc6gNd_AyHONcTem9ZpKmtQpGbcIsGIlFJwQoCLhtUoh13m-rLjWg_1ylnjuj5C-4r0dabzCz0PGy0VQVSNzZzuCWL4NbjU65VPxrUtdC4MSZOKKCo5USJDP_0DXYYhdvmrNBFMIsooG1F8hzIxpBRd89wMRnpUgH5SgB4VoPcKyHUfX07yXPW07wy43AHyekNcwe8QW6t72LYhNhE645Om_3_jEV2ru0U</recordid><startdate>20221231</startdate><enddate>20221231</enddate><creator>Makalo, Mabusetsa R.J.</creator><creator>Dundon, William G.</creator><creator>Settypalli, Tirumala B.K.</creator><creator>Datta, Sneha</creator><creator>Lamien, Charles E.</creator><creator>Cattoli, Giovanni</creator><creator>Phalatsi, Moeketsi S.</creator><creator>Lepheana, Relebohile J.</creator><creator>Matlali, Mpaliseng</creator><creator>Mahloane, Relebohile G.</creator><creator>Molomo, Marosi</creator><creator>Mphaka, Palesa C.</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>0YH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9090-8471</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4201-3822</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2776-169X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0523-8061</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7388-698X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1899-7614</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221231</creationdate><title>Highly pathogenic avian influenza (A/H5N1) virus outbreaks in Lesotho, May 2021</title><author>Makalo, Mabusetsa R.J. ; 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Samples were collected from infected poultry and the virus was confirmed by molecular tests to be of the H5N1 subtype. Full genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the viruses belonged to clade 2.3.4.4b and showed high identity with A/H5N1 viruses identified in Nigeria and Senegal in early 2021. The identification of A/H5N1 HPAI in Lesotho has important implications for disease management and food security in the region.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><pmid>35171076</pmid><doi>10.1080/22221751.2022.2043729</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9090-8471</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4201-3822</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2776-169X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0523-8061</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7388-698X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1899-7614</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | A/H5N1 Animals Disease Outbreaks full genome Highly pathogenic avian influenza Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype - genetics Influenza in Birds - epidemiology Influenza Infections Lesotho Lesotho - epidemiology Letter phylogenetic analysis Phylogeny Poultry |
title | Highly pathogenic avian influenza (A/H5N1) virus outbreaks in Lesotho, May 2021 |
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