Kidney transplant urinary complications. Diagnosis and treatment.
There are different surgical techniques for reconstruction of the urinary tract in kidney transplant. However, urinary complications are frequent in the postoperative period, being the ureter the frequent location of these complications. This results in high health care costs, increasing patient mor...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Archivos españoles de urología 2021-12, Vol.74 (10), p.1029 |
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creator | Ballesteros Ruiz, Cristina Álvarez-Maestro, Mario Alonso Dorrego, José María De Castro Guerín, Cristina Cansino Alcaide, Ramón Carrión, Diego M Gómez de Vicente, José Miguel Aguilera Bazán, Alfredo Martínez Piñeiro, Luis |
description | There are different surgical techniques for reconstruction of the urinary tract in kidney transplant. However, urinary complications are frequent in the postoperative period, being the ureter the frequent location of these complications. This results in high health care costs, increasing patient morbimortality and sometimes graft loss. For this reason, prevention, correct diagnosis and treatment are important. The aim of this review is to describe the surgical techniques most commonly used in kidney transplant for ureteroneocystostomy. To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each of them and to compare their complications. On the other hand, we summarize the recent literature on the four most frequent urinary complications in the postoperative period after transplantation. The possible causes and treatment of urine leak, ureteri cobstruction, hematuria and vesicoureteral reflux are presented. |
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Diagnosis and treatment.</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Ballesteros Ruiz, Cristina ; Álvarez-Maestro, Mario ; Alonso Dorrego, José María ; De Castro Guerín, Cristina ; Cansino Alcaide, Ramón ; Carrión, Diego M ; Gómez de Vicente, José Miguel ; Aguilera Bazán, Alfredo ; Martínez Piñeiro, Luis</creator><creatorcontrib>Ballesteros Ruiz, Cristina ; Álvarez-Maestro, Mario ; Alonso Dorrego, José María ; De Castro Guerín, Cristina ; Cansino Alcaide, Ramón ; Carrión, Diego M ; Gómez de Vicente, José Miguel ; Aguilera Bazán, Alfredo ; Martínez Piñeiro, Luis</creatorcontrib><description>There are different surgical techniques for reconstruction of the urinary tract in kidney transplant. However, urinary complications are frequent in the postoperative period, being the ureter the frequent location of these complications. This results in high health care costs, increasing patient morbimortality and sometimes graft loss. For this reason, prevention, correct diagnosis and treatment are important. The aim of this review is to describe the surgical techniques most commonly used in kidney transplant for ureteroneocystostomy. To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each of them and to compare their complications. On the other hand, we summarize the recent literature on the four most frequent urinary complications in the postoperative period after transplantation. 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The possible causes and treatment of urine leak, ureteri cobstruction, hematuria and vesicoureteral reflux are presented.</description><subject>Cystostomy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney Transplantation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - diagnosis</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - etiology</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - therapy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Ureter</subject><subject>Urinary Tract</subject><subject>Vesico-Ureteral Reflux</subject><issn>0004-0614</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFjbsOgjAUQDtoBB-_YPoDkDYFZTU-YuLqTq5QzTX00vSWgb-XQWens5ycMxOpUqrI1E4XiVgyv5UylS7LhUhMUZXa6H0qDjdsyY4yBiD2HVCUQ0CCMMqmd77DBiL2xLk8IbyoZ2QJ1E6-hegsxXwt5k_o2G6-XInt5Xw_XjM_PJxtax_QTbn69zR_hQ8_zjdW</recordid><startdate>202112</startdate><enddate>202112</enddate><creator>Ballesteros Ruiz, Cristina</creator><creator>Álvarez-Maestro, Mario</creator><creator>Alonso Dorrego, José María</creator><creator>De Castro Guerín, Cristina</creator><creator>Cansino Alcaide, Ramón</creator><creator>Carrión, Diego M</creator><creator>Gómez de Vicente, José Miguel</creator><creator>Aguilera Bazán, Alfredo</creator><creator>Martínez Piñeiro, Luis</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202112</creationdate><title>Kidney transplant urinary complications. 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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Cystostomy Humans Kidney Transplantation - adverse effects Postoperative Complications - diagnosis Postoperative Complications - etiology Postoperative Complications - therapy Retrospective Studies Ureter Urinary Tract Vesico-Ureteral Reflux |
title | Kidney transplant urinary complications. Diagnosis and treatment. |
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