Kidney transplant urinary complications. Diagnosis and treatment.

There are different surgical techniques for reconstruction of the urinary tract in kidney transplant. However, urinary complications are frequent in the postoperative period, being the ureter the frequent location of these complications. This results in high health care costs, increasing patient mor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archivos españoles de urología 2021-12, Vol.74 (10), p.1029
Hauptverfasser: Ballesteros Ruiz, Cristina, Álvarez-Maestro, Mario, Alonso Dorrego, José María, De Castro Guerín, Cristina, Cansino Alcaide, Ramón, Carrión, Diego M, Gómez de Vicente, José Miguel, Aguilera Bazán, Alfredo, Martínez Piñeiro, Luis
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 1029
container_title Archivos españoles de urología
container_volume 74
creator Ballesteros Ruiz, Cristina
Álvarez-Maestro, Mario
Alonso Dorrego, José María
De Castro Guerín, Cristina
Cansino Alcaide, Ramón
Carrión, Diego M
Gómez de Vicente, José Miguel
Aguilera Bazán, Alfredo
Martínez Piñeiro, Luis
description There are different surgical techniques for reconstruction of the urinary tract in kidney transplant. However, urinary complications are frequent in the postoperative period, being the ureter the frequent location of these complications. This results in high health care costs, increasing patient morbimortality and sometimes graft loss. For this reason, prevention, correct diagnosis and treatment are important. The aim of this review is to describe the surgical techniques most commonly used in kidney transplant for ureteroneocystostomy. To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each of them and to compare their complications. On the other hand, we summarize the recent literature on the four most frequent urinary complications in the postoperative period after transplantation. The possible causes and treatment of urine leak, ureteri cobstruction, hematuria and vesicoureteral reflux are presented.
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This results in high health care costs, increasing patient morbimortality and sometimes graft loss. For this reason, prevention, correct diagnosis and treatment are important. The aim of this review is to describe the surgical techniques most commonly used in kidney transplant for ureteroneocystostomy. To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each of them and to compare their complications. On the other hand, we summarize the recent literature on the four most frequent urinary complications in the postoperative period after transplantation. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Cystostomy
Humans
Kidney Transplantation - adverse effects
Postoperative Complications - diagnosis
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Postoperative Complications - therapy
Retrospective Studies
Ureter
Urinary Tract
Vesico-Ureteral Reflux
title Kidney transplant urinary complications. Diagnosis and treatment.
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