Harmony but Not Uniformity: Role of Strigolactone in Plants
Strigolactones (SLs) represent an important new plant hormone class marked by their multifunctional roles in plants and rhizosphere interactions, which stimulate hyphal branching in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and seed germination of root parasitic plants. SLs have been broadly implicated in...
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| creator | Rehman, Naveed Ur Li, Xi Zeng, Peichun Guo, Shaoying Jan, Saad Liu, Yunfeng Huang, Yifeng Xie, Qingjun |
| description | Strigolactones (SLs) represent an important new plant hormone class marked by their multifunctional roles in plants and rhizosphere interactions, which stimulate hyphal branching in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and seed germination of root parasitic plants. SLs have been broadly implicated in regulating root growth, shoot architecture, leaf senescence, nodulation, and legume-symbionts interaction, as well as a response to various external stimuli, such as abiotic and biotic stresses. These functional properties of SLs enable the genetic engineering of crop plants to improve crop yield and productivity. In this review, the conservation and divergence of SL pathways and its biological processes in multiple plant species have been extensively discussed with a particular emphasis on its interactions with other different phytohormones. These interactions may shed further light on the regulatory networks underlying plant growth, development, and stress responses, ultimately providing certain strategies for promoting crop yield and productivity with the challenges of global climate and environmental changes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/biom11111616 |
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SLs have been broadly implicated in regulating root growth, shoot architecture, leaf senescence, nodulation, and legume-symbionts interaction, as well as a response to various external stimuli, such as abiotic and biotic stresses. These functional properties of SLs enable the genetic engineering of crop plants to improve crop yield and productivity. In this review, the conservation and divergence of SL pathways and its biological processes in multiple plant species have been extensively discussed with a particular emphasis on its interactions with other different phytohormones. These interactions may shed further light on the regulatory networks underlying plant growth, development, and stress responses, ultimately providing certain strategies for promoting crop yield and productivity with the challenges of global climate and environmental changes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2218-273X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2218-273X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/biom11111616</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34827614</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BASEL: Mdpi</publisher><subject>Arbuscular mycorrhizas ; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biosynthesis ; Carotenoids ; Crop yield ; Crops ; Divergence ; Environmental changes ; Enzymes ; External stimuli ; Flowers & plants ; Genetic engineering ; Hormones ; Kinases ; Lactones - metabolism ; Legumes ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Mycorrhizae - metabolism ; Mycorrhizae - physiology ; Nodulation ; Plant Development ; Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism ; Plant Roots - growth & development ; Plant Roots - metabolism ; Plant Roots - microbiology ; Plants - metabolism ; Proteins ; Review ; Rhizosphere ; Science & Technology ; Seed germination ; Senescence ; signaling and transport ; strigolactones ; Symbionts</subject><ispartof>Biomolecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021-11, Vol.11 (11), p.1616, Article 1616</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>13</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000724506000001</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c478t-b03a7764c53c92cf8e250f1533c77f40c8afe921fd1974c690eec23eaaccef963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c478t-b03a7764c53c92cf8e250f1533c77f40c8afe921fd1974c690eec23eaaccef963</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6372-3260 ; 0000-0002-4166-9056</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615677/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615677/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2103,2115,27929,27930,39263,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34827614$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rehman, Naveed Ur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Peichun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Shaoying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jan, Saad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yunfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Qingjun</creatorcontrib><title>Harmony but Not Uniformity: Role of Strigolactone in Plants</title><title>Biomolecules (Basel, Switzerland)</title><addtitle>BIOMOLECULES</addtitle><addtitle>Biomolecules</addtitle><description>Strigolactones (SLs) represent an important new plant hormone class marked by their multifunctional roles in plants and rhizosphere interactions, which stimulate hyphal branching in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and seed germination of root parasitic plants. SLs have been broadly implicated in regulating root growth, shoot architecture, leaf senescence, nodulation, and legume-symbionts interaction, as well as a response to various external stimuli, such as abiotic and biotic stresses. These functional properties of SLs enable the genetic engineering of crop plants to improve crop yield and productivity. In this review, the conservation and divergence of SL pathways and its biological processes in multiple plant species have been extensively discussed with a particular emphasis on its interactions with other different phytohormones. These interactions may shed further light on the regulatory networks underlying plant growth, development, and stress responses, ultimately providing certain strategies for promoting crop yield and productivity with the challenges of global climate and environmental changes.</description><subject>Arbuscular mycorrhizas</subject><subject>Biochemistry & Molecular Biology</subject><subject>Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Carotenoids</subject><subject>Crop yield</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Divergence</subject><subject>Environmental changes</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>External stimuli</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Genetic engineering</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Lactones - metabolism</subject><subject>Legumes</subject><subject>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</subject><subject>Mycorrhizae - metabolism</subject><subject>Mycorrhizae - physiology</subject><subject>Nodulation</subject><subject>Plant Development</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators - 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SLs have been broadly implicated in regulating root growth, shoot architecture, leaf senescence, nodulation, and legume-symbionts interaction, as well as a response to various external stimuli, such as abiotic and biotic stresses. These functional properties of SLs enable the genetic engineering of crop plants to improve crop yield and productivity. In this review, the conservation and divergence of SL pathways and its biological processes in multiple plant species have been extensively discussed with a particular emphasis on its interactions with other different phytohormones. 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| subjects | Arbuscular mycorrhizas Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Biosynthesis Carotenoids Crop yield Crops Divergence Environmental changes Enzymes External stimuli Flowers & plants Genetic engineering Hormones Kinases Lactones - metabolism Legumes Life Sciences & Biomedicine Mycorrhizae - metabolism Mycorrhizae - physiology Nodulation Plant Development Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism Plant Roots - growth & development Plant Roots - metabolism Plant Roots - microbiology Plants - metabolism Proteins Review Rhizosphere Science & Technology Seed germination Senescence signaling and transport strigolactones Symbionts |
| title | Harmony but Not Uniformity: Role of Strigolactone in Plants |
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