Mutations in porin LamB contribute to ceftazidime-avibactam resistance in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae

Ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) shows promising activity against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP), however, CAZ-AVI resistance have emerged recently. Mutations in KPCs, porins OmpK35 and/or OmpK36, and PBPs are known to contribute to the resistance to CAZ-AVI in CRKP. To identify no...

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Veröffentlicht in:Emerging microbes & infections 2021-01, Vol.10 (1), p.2042-2051
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Yingyi, Liu, Ningjing, Lin, Zhiwei, Ba, Xiaoliang, Zhuo, Chuyue, Li, Feifeng, Wang, Jiong, Li, Yitan, Yao, Likang, Liu, Baomo, Xiao, Shunian, Jiang, Ying, Zhuo, Chao
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container_title Emerging microbes & infections
container_volume 10
creator Guo, Yingyi
Liu, Ningjing
Lin, Zhiwei
Ba, Xiaoliang
Zhuo, Chuyue
Li, Feifeng
Wang, Jiong
Li, Yitan
Yao, Likang
Liu, Baomo
Xiao, Shunian
Jiang, Ying
Zhuo, Chao
description Ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) shows promising activity against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP), however, CAZ-AVI resistance have emerged recently. Mutations in KPCs, porins OmpK35 and/or OmpK36, and PBPs are known to contribute to the resistance to CAZ-AVI in CRKP. To identify novel CAZ-AVI resistance mechanism, we generated 10 CAZ-AVI-resistant strains from 14 CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains through in vitro multipassage resistance selection using low concentrations of CAZ-AVI. Comparative genomic analysis for the original and derived mutants identified CAZ-AVI resistance-associated mutations in KPCs, PBP3 (encoded by ftsI), and LamB, an outer membrane maltoporin. CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-Kp strains became resistant when complemented with mutated bla KPC genes. Complementation experiments also showed that a plasmid borne copy of wild-type lamB or ftsI gene reduced the MIC value of CAZ-AVI in the induced resistant strains. In addition, bla KPC expression level increased in four of the six CAZ-AVI-resistant strains without KPC mutations, indicating a probable association between increased bla KPC expression and increased resistance in these strains. In conclusion, we here identified a novel mechanism of CAZ-AVI resistance associated with mutations in porin LamB in KPC-Kp.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/22221751.2021.1984182
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Mutations in KPCs, porins OmpK35 and/or OmpK36, and PBPs are known to contribute to the resistance to CAZ-AVI in CRKP. To identify novel CAZ-AVI resistance mechanism, we generated 10 CAZ-AVI-resistant strains from 14 CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains through in vitro multipassage resistance selection using low concentrations of CAZ-AVI. Comparative genomic analysis for the original and derived mutants identified CAZ-AVI resistance-associated mutations in KPCs, PBP3 (encoded by ftsI), and LamB, an outer membrane maltoporin. CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-Kp strains became resistant when complemented with mutated bla KPC genes. Complementation experiments also showed that a plasmid borne copy of wild-type lamB or ftsI gene reduced the MIC value of CAZ-AVI in the induced resistant strains. In addition, bla KPC expression level increased in four of the six CAZ-AVI-resistant strains without KPC mutations, indicating a probable association between increased bla KPC expression and increased resistance in these strains. 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Francis Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Emerging microbes &amp; infections</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guo, Yingyi</au><au>Liu, Ningjing</au><au>Lin, Zhiwei</au><au>Ba, Xiaoliang</au><au>Zhuo, Chuyue</au><au>Li, Feifeng</au><au>Wang, Jiong</au><au>Li, Yitan</au><au>Yao, Likang</au><au>Liu, Baomo</au><au>Xiao, Shunian</au><au>Jiang, Ying</au><au>Zhuo, Chao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mutations in porin LamB contribute to ceftazidime-avibactam resistance in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae</atitle><jtitle>Emerging microbes &amp; infections</jtitle><addtitle>Emerg Microbes Infect</addtitle><date>2021-01-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>2042</spage><epage>2051</epage><pages>2042-2051</pages><issn>2222-1751</issn><eissn>2222-1751</eissn><abstract>Ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) shows promising activity against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP), however, CAZ-AVI resistance have emerged recently. Mutations in KPCs, porins OmpK35 and/or OmpK36, and PBPs are known to contribute to the resistance to CAZ-AVI in CRKP. To identify novel CAZ-AVI resistance mechanism, we generated 10 CAZ-AVI-resistant strains from 14 CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains through in vitro multipassage resistance selection using low concentrations of CAZ-AVI. Comparative genomic analysis for the original and derived mutants identified CAZ-AVI resistance-associated mutations in KPCs, PBP3 (encoded by ftsI), and LamB, an outer membrane maltoporin. CAZ-AVI susceptible KPC-Kp strains became resistant when complemented with mutated bla KPC genes. Complementation experiments also showed that a plasmid borne copy of wild-type lamB or ftsI gene reduced the MIC value of CAZ-AVI in the induced resistant strains. In addition, bla KPC expression level increased in four of the six CAZ-AVI-resistant strains without KPC mutations, indicating a probable association between increased bla KPC expression and increased resistance in these strains. In conclusion, we here identified a novel mechanism of CAZ-AVI resistance associated with mutations in porin LamB in KPC-Kp.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><pmid>34551677</pmid><doi>10.1080/22221751.2021.1984182</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Azabicyclo Compounds - pharmacology
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
beta-Lactamases - genetics
beta-Lactamases - metabolism
Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae - drug effects
Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae - genetics
Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae - metabolism
Ceftazidime - pharmacology
Ceftazidime-avibactam
Drug Combinations
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
expression level of bla
expression level of blaKPC
Humans
Klebsiella Infections - microbiology
KPC
LamB
Original
PBP3
Porins - genetics
Porins - metabolism
title Mutations in porin LamB contribute to ceftazidime-avibactam resistance in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
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